510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

CitriCon Liquid and Powder (Acid Concentrate acidified with Citric Acid), AcetiCon Liquid and Powder (Acid Concentrate acidified with Acetic Acid or Na Di Acetate), BicarboCon Liquid and Powder (Bicarb Concentrate), RenaCon Liquid and Powder (Acetate Concentrate with Na Acetate)

K180679510(k) TraditionalCleared Dec 7, 2018267-day reviewClass II21 CFR 876.5820

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Global Scientific Technologies, LLC · KPO Dialysate Concentrate For Hemodialysis (Liquid Or Powder)

Cleared on Dec 7, 2018 as substantially equivalent to K982378 (Solution Technologies, 1998) and 4 other predicates after a 267-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1987.

Decided
Dec 7, 2018
Review
267 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KPO
Recalls
None
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K864265 (1987). 12 ancestors in all, the oldest K854391 (1986). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 4 other ancestors2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 3 other ancestors K160847 · Rockwell Medical CitraPure Acid Concetrate · Rockwell Medical · 2016K980659 · Dryalysate Concentrate · Advanced Renal Technologies, Inc. · 1998K864265 · Hemodialysis Bath Concentrate Solutions for Hemodi · Dial Medical of Florida, Inc. · 19870
  1. Root · 3 generations backK864265 Hemodialysis Bath Concentrate Solutions for HemodiDial Medical of Florida, Inc. · 1987
  2. 2 generations backK980659 Dryalysate ConcentrateAdvanced Renal Technologies, Inc. · 1998
  3. 1 generation backK160847 Rockwell Medical CitraPure Acid ConcetrateRockwell Medical · 2016
  4. This deviceK180679 CitriCon Liquid and Powder (Acid Concentrate acidified with Citric…Global Scientific Technologies, LLC · 2018
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K864265Hemodialysis Bath Concentrate Solutions for HemodiDial Medical of Florida, Inc.1987—
−2K980659Dryalysate ConcentrateAdvanced Renal Technologies, Inc.1998—
−1K160847Rockwell Medical CitraPure Acid ConcetrateRockwell Medical2016—
0 (this device)K180679CitriCon Liquid and Powder (Acid Concentrate acidified with Citric Acid)…Global Scientific Technologies, LLC2018—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198610
199010
199110
199410
199810
199910
200010
200610
201410
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K180679, 1987–2018Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in KPO? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new KPO device

  1. #1 K233159 pureFLOW 402, pureFLOW 400, pureFLOW 406…score 14.5 · 8 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K982378Hemsol-Acid Concentrate Liquid Hemogran Acid Concentrate Powder, Nephrosol-Acetate…
Summary page 8
…Name: Class II, Hemodialysis System and Accessories Product Code: KPO: Gastroenterology/Urology 3. Predicate Device Names: 3.1. Solution Technologies – K982378 (PRIMARY PREDICATE) 3.1.1. Device Names: Hemosol, Hemogran, Nephrosol, Nephrogran, Bicarbosol and Bicarbogran…
Solution Technologies1998—
*K160847Rockwell Medical CitraPure Acid Concetrate
Summary page 8
…3.1.1. Device Names: Hemosol, Hemogran, Nephrosol, Nephrogran, Bicarbosol and Bicarbogran Dialysate Concentrate 3.2. Rockwell Medical Technologies, Inc – K160847 & K062399 (SECONDARY PREDICATE) 3.2.1. Device Name: CitraPure Acid Concentrate 3.3. Advanced Renal Technologie…
Rockwell Medical2016—
*K062399Rockwell Medicaltechnologies, Inc. Citrapure
Summary page 8
…ice Names: Hemosol, Hemogran, Nephrosol, Nephrogran, Bicarbosol and Bicarbogran Dialysate Concentrate 3.2. Rockwell Medical Technologies, Inc – K160847 & K062399 (SECONDARY PREDICATE) 3.2.1. Device Name: CitraPure Acid Concentrate 3.3. Advanced Renal Technologies, Inc – K…
Rockwell Medical Technologies, Inc.2006—
*K000792Citrasate Dialysate Acid Concentrate Liquid, Models CS-1XXX-XX, CS-XXX-XX, CS-3XXX-XX
Summary page 8
…cal Technologies, Inc – K160847 & K062399 (SECONDARY PREDICATE) 3.2.1. Device Name: CitraPure Acid Concentrate 3.3. Advanced Renal Technologies, Inc – K000792 (SECONDARY PREDICATE) 3.3.1. Device Name: Citrasate Acid Concentrate 3.4. Diasol, Inc. – K130511 (SECONDARY PREDICATE)…
Advanced Renal Technologies, Inc.2000—
*K130511Citrisol Acid Concentrate
Summary page 8
…Acid Concentrate 3.3. Advanced Renal Technologies, Inc – K000792 (SECONDARY PREDICATE) 3.3.1. Device Name: Citrasate Acid Concentrate 3.4. Diasol, Inc. – K130511 (SECONDARY PREDICATE) 3.4.1. Device Name: Citrisol Acid Concentrate 3.5. Di-Chem, Inc. – K171015 (REFERENCE DEVICE)…
Diasol, Inc.2014—
†K171015CitryteDi-Chem, Inc.2017—
†K012328Hemo-Lyte Hemodialysis Grade Sodium Bicarbonate PowderDi-Chem, Inc.2002—
†K070177Fresenius Naturalyte Liquid Acid Concentrate, 9000, 6000 and 4000 SeriesFresenius Medical Care North America200735
†K071387Fresenius Naturalyte Sodium Bicarbonate Liquid Concentrate, Model 08-4000-LBFresenius Medical Care North America2007Class I

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 31 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 11.2 years on median.
  • 1 of the 12 ancestors has a recall of any class.

How does its category compare?

All KPO devices

KPO Dialysate Concentrate For Hemodialysis (Liquid Or Powder): FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2018, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · KPO

2in 2025

2007: 22008: 22009: 12011: 12012: 22013: 12014: 22015: 12016: 12017: 32018: 22020: 52021: 12022: 22023: 32024: 32025: 22026 (partial year): 2
2007high 5 (2020) · low 0 (2010)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KPO

112in 2024

2017: 192 days median2020: 270 days median2023: 263 days median2024: 112 days median
2007high 270 (2020) · low 112 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KPO

6in 2025

2007: 52008: 22009: 12011: 22012: 102015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 112019: 12020: 312022: 22024: 12025: 62026 (partial year): 9
2007high 31 (2020) · low 0 (2010)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KPO

95in 2025

2007: 52008: 82009: 32010: 1072011: 2232012: 702013: 3,8972014: 15,9162015: 8,3402016: 2402017: 802018: 972019: 792020: 2442021: 632022: 252023: 592024: 2592025: 95
2007high 15,916 (2014) · low 3 (2009)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KPO, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20072—55
20082—28
20091—13
20100—0107
20111—2223
20122—1070
20131—03,897
20142—015,916
20151—38,340
20161—1240
20173192180
20182—1197
20190—179
2020527031244
20211—063
20222—225
20233263059
202431121259
20252—695
20262—9—

What is it indicated for?

AcetiCon acid concentrate liquids or powders for bicarbonate dialysis are indicated for used in acute and chronic hemodialysis and are accessories to be used with the appropriate hemodialysis machine in a 3 stream mix in the exact prescribed proportion with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 13959 standard water for hemodialysis and with bicarbonate concentrate. CitriCon acid concentrate liquids or powders for bicarbonate dialysis are indicated for used in acute and chronic…

Read the full statement (196 words)

AcetiCon acid concentrate liquids or powders for bicarbonate dialysis are indicated for used in acute and chronic hemodialysis and are accessories to be used with the appropriate hemodialysis machine in a 3 stream mix in the exact prescribed proportion with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 13959 standard water for hemodialysis and with bicarbonate concentrate.

CitriCon acid concentrate liquids or powders for bicarbonate dialysis are indicated for used in acute and chronic hemodialysis and are accessories to be used with the appropriate hemodialysis machine in a 3 stream mix in the exact prescribed proportion with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 13959 standard water for hemodialysis and with bicarbonate concentrate.

BicarboCon bicarbonate concentrate liquids or powders for bicarbonate dialysis are indicated for used in acute and chronic hemodialysis and are accessories to be used with the appropriate hemodialysis machine in a 3 stream mix in the exact prescribed proportion with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 13959 standard water for hemodialysis and with acid concentrate.

RenaCon acetate concentrate liquids or powders for acetate dialysis are indicated for used in acute and chronic hemodialysis and are accessories to be used with the appropriate hemodialysis machine in a 2 stream mix in the exact prescribed proportion with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 13959 standard water for hemodialysis.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K180679: CitriCon Liquid and Powder (Acid Concentrate acidified with Citric Acid), AcetiCon Liquid and Powder (Acid Concentrate acidified with Acetic Acid or Na Di Acetate), BicarboCon Liquid and Powder (Bicarb Concentrate), RenaCon Liquid and Powder (Acetate Concentrate with Na Acetate).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K180679

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026