510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Vertaplex HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement; ES2 Augmentable Spinal System

K192818510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 31, 2020182-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3027

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Stryker Corporation · PML Bone Cement, Posterior Screw Augmentation

Cleared on Mar 31, 2020 as substantially equivalent to K171938 (Medtronic, 2017) and 1 other predicate after a 182-day review. Its family tree reaches back 14 generations to 2004. 8 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 31, 2020
Review
182 days
Class
Class II
Product code
PML
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 14 generations to K040583 (2004). 121 ancestors in all, the oldest K841189 (1984). 8 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2012: 1 other ancestor2011: 2 other ancestors2010: 3 other ancestors2009: 2 other ancestors2015: 1 other ancestor2008: 3 other ancestors2007: 4 other ancestors2006: 13 other ancestors2005: 14 other ancestors2004: 20 other ancestors2001: 11 other ancestors2000: 8 other ancestors1995: 2 other ancestors2003: 8 other ancestors2002: 6 other ancestors1999: 3 other ancestors1997: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor1998: 3 other ancestors1984: 1 other ancestor2021: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2024: 3 descendants cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant cleared×7: 7 generations cleared close together, K040583 (2004), K041118 (2004), K042025 (2004), K043151 (2005), K050809 (2005), K052187 (2005), K053101 (2006) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K091442 (2009), K091974 (2009) K102555 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K112473 (2011), K113174 (2011) K152604 · KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016K171938 · KYPHON Xpede Bone Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic · 201719801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 3 other ancestors3 generations back: 14 other ancestors4 generations back: 22 other ancestors5 generations back: 19 other ancestors6 generations back: 20 other ancestors7 generations back: 18 other ancestors8 generations back: 10 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 3 descendants3 generations forward: 3 descendants K171938 · KYPHON Xpede Bone Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic · 2017K152604 · KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016K113174 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · recalledK112473 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2011K102555 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010K091974 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK091442 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009K053101 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006K052187 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005K050809 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005K043151 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005K042025 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · recalledK041118 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004K040583 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004−10−50
  1. Root · 14 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  2. 10 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK113174 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK152604 KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016
  5. 1 generation backK171938 KYPHON Xpede Bone Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic · 2017
  6. This deviceK192818 Vertaplex HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement; ES2 Augmentable…Stryker Corporation · 2020
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK222684 XIA® 4.5 Spinal System, XIA® 4.5 Cortical Trajectory, XIA® 3 Spinal…Stryker Spine · 2023
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK211238 SpineJack Expansion Kit, Vertaplex Radiopaque Bone Cement, Vertaplex…Stryker Instruments · 2021
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK242361 OZARK Cervical Plate System; PYRENEES® Cervical Plate System…Stryker Spine · 2024
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK240872 Erisma® Deformity Spinal System; Erisma® Lp Spinal Fixation SystemClariance · 2024
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK223294 SpineJack® Expansion KitStryker Instruments · 2022
Show all 14 generations
  1. Root · 14 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  2. 13 generations backK041118 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  3. 12 generations backK042025 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
  4. 11 generations backK043151 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  5. 10 generations backK050809 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005
  6. 9 generations backK052187 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  7. 8 generations backK053101 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006
  8. 7 generations backK091442 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  9. 6 generations backK091974 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  10. 5 generations backK102555 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010
  11. 4 generations backK112473 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2011
  12. 3 generations backK113174 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  13. 2 generations backK152604 KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated · 2016
  14. 1 generation backK171938 KYPHON Xpede Bone Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic · 2017
  15. This deviceK192818 Vertaplex HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement; ES2 Augmentable…Stryker Corporation · 2020

Showing 5 of 8 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2021: 12022: 12023: 12024: 32025: 12026: 1
2021high 3 (2024) · low 1 (2021)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 8 · See all
  • K222684XIA® 4.5 Spinal System, XIA® 4.5 Cortical Trajectory, XIA® 3 Spinal System, Serrato®…Stryker Spine · 2023 · cites it directly4descendants
  • K211238SpineJack Expansion Kit, Vertaplex Radiopaque Bone Cement, Vertaplex HV Radiopaque Bone…Stryker Instruments · 2021 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K242361OZARK Cervical Plate System; PYRENEES® Cervical Plate System; EVEREST® Spinal System…Stryker Spine · 2024 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K240872Erisma® Deformity Spinal System; Erisma® Lp Spinal Fixation SystemClariance · 2024 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K223294SpineJack® Expansion KitStryker Instruments · 2022 · 2 generations on1descendant
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−14K040583Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
−13K041118Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
−12K042025Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.20044
−11K043151Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
−10K050809CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005—
−9K052187Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
−8K053101CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2006—
−7K091442CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
−6K091974Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20091
−5K102555CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2010—
−4K112473CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2011—
−3K113174CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20111
−2K152604KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated2016—
−1K171938KYPHON Xpede Bone Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic2017—
0 (this device)K192818Vertaplex HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement; ES2 Augmentable Spinal…Stryker Corporation2020—
+1K222684XIA® 4.5 Spinal System, XIA® 4.5 Cortical Trajectory, XIA® 3 Spinal System…Stryker Spine2023—
+1K211238SpineJack Expansion Kit, Vertaplex Radiopaque Bone Cement, Vertaplex HV…Stryker Instruments2021—
+2K242361OZARK Cervical Plate System; PYRENEES® Cervical Plate System; EVEREST® Spinal…Stryker Spine2024—
+2K240872Erisma® Deformity Spinal System; Erisma® Lp Spinal Fixation SystemClariance2024—
+2K223294SpineJack® Expansion KitStryker Instruments2022—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198410
199520
199610
199710
199830
199930
200080
2001110
200260
200380
2004200
2005140
2006130
200740
200830
200920
201030
201120
201210
201510

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202110
202210
202310
202430
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K192818, 2004–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in PML? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new PML device

  1. #1 K200596 G21 Cement, VADER® Pedicle Systemscore 24.9 · 20 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K171938KYPHON Xpede Bone Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set
Summary page 5
…R888.3070 3. Legally Marketed Predicate Device(s) Predicate Device (Cement) Kyphon Xpede Bone K171938 NDN, PML 21CFR888.3027 Cement/Medtronic HV Bone Cement Predicate Device (Screw Systems)…
Medtronic2017—
*K122845ES2 Spinal System Model 48280XXXX
Summary page 5
…21CFR888.3070 (Primary) NKB, KWP, ES2® Spinal System (Secondary) K122845 21CFR888.3070 MNH, MNI…
Stryker Spine2012—

Also cleared against K171938: 3 other devices →

What descends from it? (8)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K222684XIA® 4.5 Spinal System, XIA® 4.5 Cortical Trajectory, XIA® 3 Spinal System, Serrato®…Stryker Spine20234
K211238SpineJack Expansion Kit, Vertaplex Radiopaque Bone Cement, Vertaplex HV Radiopaque Bone…Stryker Instruments20212

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 16 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 5 months on median.
  • 19 of the 121 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K222684 (Stryker Spine, 2023) has gone furthest, with 4 descendants of its own.
  • 3 other devices also cite its predicate K171938.

How does its category compare?

All PML devices

PML Bone Cement, Posterior Screw Augmentation: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2020, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · PML

1in 2024

2016: 22017: 12018: 22019: 22020: 32021: 12022: 22023: 32024: 12026 (partial year): 2
2007high 3 (2020) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · PML

116in 2023

2020: 182 days median2023: 116 days median
2007high 182 (2020) · low 116 (2023)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · PML

2in 2023

2023: 2
2007high 2 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · PML

55in 2025

2017: 12018: 342019: 352020: 272021: 322022: 122023: 182024: 602025: 55
2007high 60 (2024) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code PML, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—00
20090—00
20100—00
20110—00
20120—00
20130—00
20140—00
20150—00
20162—00
20171—01
20182—034
20192—035
20203182027
20211—032
20222—012
20233116218
20241—060
20250—055
20262—0—

What is it indicated for?

VertaPlex® HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement is indicated for the fixation of pathological fractures of the vertebral body using vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty. It is also indicated for the fixation of pathological fractures of the sacral vertebral body or ala using sacral vertebroplasty or sacroplasty. Painful vertebral compression fractures may result from osteoporosis, benign lesions (hemangioma), and malignant lesions (metastatic cancers…

Read the full statement (316 words)

VertaPlex® HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement is indicated for the fixation of pathological fractures of the vertebral body using vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty. It is also indicated for the fixation of pathological fractures of the sacral vertebral body or ala using sacral vertebroplasty or sacroplasty. Painful vertebral compression fractures may result from osteoporosis, benign lesions (hemangioma), and malignant lesions (metastatic cancers, myeloma).

When used in conjunction with ES2® Augmentable Spinal System, Vertaplex® HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement is intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion. Vertaplex® HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement and the ES2® Augmentable Spinal System are for use together at spinal levels where the structural integrity of the spine is not severely compromised.

When used without cement, the ES2® Augmentable Spinal System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation as an adjunct to fusion for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, tumor and/or trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation), spinal stenosis, curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, or lordosis), pseudarthrosis, and/or failed previous fusion.

When used in conjunction with the Vertaplex® HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement, the ES2® Augmentable Spinal System is intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion. ES2® Augmentable Spinal System augmented with the Vertaplex® HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement is for use at spinal levels where the structural integrity of the spine is not severely compromised.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K192818: Vertaplex HV High Viscosity Radiopaque Bone Cement; ES2 Augmentable Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K192818

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026