510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Low-frequency Stimulator (Model: AST-645, AST-646)

K212989510(k) TraditionalCleared Nov 22, 202163-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.5890

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Shenzhen Osto Technology Co., Ltd. · NUH Stimulator, Nerve, Transcutaneous, Over-The-Counter

Cleared on Nov 22, 2021 as substantially equivalent to K191151 (Jkh USA, LLC, 2019) and 1 other predicate after a 63-day review. Its family tree reaches back 9 generations to 1988.

Decided
Nov 22, 2021
Review
63 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NUH
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 9 generations to K881114 (1988). 62 ancestors in all, the oldest K872976 (1987). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2020: 1 other ancestor2016: 3 other ancestors2014: 2 other ancestors2017: 1 other ancestor2013: 4 other ancestors2003: 3 other ancestors2012: 3 other ancestors2011: 2 other ancestors2007: 3 other ancestors1988: 2 other ancestors2010: 1 other ancestor2009: 1 other ancestor2005: 3 other ancestors2004: 2 other ancestors2002: 2 other ancestors1998: 3 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1997: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors1994: 2 other ancestors1991: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor1993: 2 other ancestors1992: 2 other ancestors1987: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestorK881114 · Empi Model 989, Tens · Empi · 1988K970203 · Epix VT · Empi · 1997K061650 · Select Tens, Model 4600S · Empi · 2007K090922 · Empi Active Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator · Empi · 2009K121184 · Sensus · Neurometrix, Inc. · 2012K130919 · Sensus · Neurometrix, Inc. · 2013K140333 · Ascend · Neurometrix, Inc. · 2014×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K182203 (2019), K191151 (2019) 1990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 6 other ancestors4 generations back: 10 other ancestors5 generations back: 10 other ancestors6 generations back: 9 other ancestors7 generations back: 11 other ancestors8 generations back: 4 other ancestors K191151 · JKH Stimulator Plus · Jkh USA, LLC · 2019K182203 · JKH Stimulator Plus · Jkh USA, LLC · 2019K140333 · Ascend · Neurometrix, Inc. · 2014K130919 · Sensus · Neurometrix, Inc. · 2013K121184 · Sensus · Neurometrix, Inc. · 2012K090922 · Empi Active Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulator · Empi · 2009K061650 · Select Tens, Model 4600S · Empi · 2007K970203 · Epix VT · Empi · 1997K881114 · Empi Model 989, Tens · Empi · 1988−50
  1. Root · 9 generations backK881114 Empi Model 989, TensEmpi · 1988
  2. 5 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK140333 AscendNeurometrix, Inc. · 2014
  4. 2 generations backK182203 JKH Stimulator PlusJkh USA, LLC · 2019
  5. 1 generation backK191151 JKH Stimulator PlusJkh USA, LLC · 2019
  6. This deviceK212989 Low-frequency Stimulator (Model: AST-645, AST-646)Shenzhen Osto Technology Co., Ltd. · 2021
Show all 9 generations
  1. Root · 9 generations backK881114 Empi Model 989, TensEmpi · 1988
  2. 8 generations backK970203 Epix VTEmpi · 1997
  3. 7 generations backK061650 Select Tens, Model 4600SEmpi · 2007
  4. 6 generations backK090922 Empi Active Transcutaneous Nerve StimulatorEmpi · 2009
  5. 5 generations backK121184 SensusNeurometrix, Inc. · 2012
  6. 4 generations backK130919 SensusNeurometrix, Inc. · 2013
  7. 3 generations backK140333 AscendNeurometrix, Inc. · 2014
  8. 2 generations backK182203 JKH Stimulator PlusJkh USA, LLC · 2019
  9. 1 generation backK191151 JKH Stimulator PlusJkh USA, LLC · 2019
  10. This deviceK212989 Low-frequency Stimulator (Model: AST-645, AST-646)Shenzhen Osto Technology Co., Ltd. · 2021
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−9K881114Empi Model 989, TensEmpi1988—
−8K970203Epix VTEmpi1997—
−7K061650Select Tens, Model 4600SEmpi2007—
−6K090922Empi Active Transcutaneous Nerve StimulatorEmpi2009—
−5K121184SensusNeurometrix, Inc.2012—
−4K130919SensusNeurometrix, Inc.2013—
−3K140333AscendNeurometrix, Inc.2014—
−2K182203JKH Stimulator PlusJkh USA, LLC2019—
−1K191151JKH Stimulator PlusJkh USA, LLC2019—
0 (this device)K212989Low-frequency Stimulator (Model: AST-645, AST-646)Shenzhen Osto Technology Co., Ltd.2021—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198710
198820
199120
199220
199320
199420
199510
199620
199720
199830
199920
200010
200220
200330
200420
200530
200730
200910
201010
201120
201230
201340
201420
201630
201710
202010
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K212989, 1988–2021Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NUH? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NUH device

  1. #1 K190783 Health Expert Electronic Stimulator (model…score 15.8 · 7 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K191151JKH Stimulator Plus
Summary page 4
…Primary Predicate Devic Information ♦ Sponsor Jkh Usa, LLC ♦ Device Name and Model JKH Stimulator Plus ♦ 510(k) Number K191151 Page 1 of 8 ♦ Product Code NUH, NGX, NYN,…
Jkh USA, LLC2019—
*K190783Health Expert Electronic Stimulator (model: AST-300L)
Summary page 5
…Shenzhen OSTO Technology Company Limited ♦ Device Name and Model Health Expert Electronic Stimulator (Model: AST-300L) ♦ 510(k) Number K190783 ♦ Product Code NUH, NGX ♦ Regulation Number 882.5890, 890.5850 ♦ Regulation Class…
Shenzhen Osto Technology Company Limited2020—

Also cleared against K191151: 2 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.4 years on median.
  • 1 of the 62 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K191151.

How does its category compare?

All NUH devices

NUH Stimulator, Nerve, Transcutaneous, Over-The-Counter: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2021, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NUH

15in 2025

2007: 42009: 12010: 32011: 62012: 62013: 102014: 162015: 142016: 132017: 172018: 162019: 192020: 142021: 142022: 202023: 152024: 202025: 152026 (partial year): 5
2007high 20 (2022) · low 0 (2008)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NUH

119in 2025

2007: 161 days median2010: 148 days median2011: 231 days median2012: 170 days median2013: 189 days median2014: 212 days median2015: 198 days median2016: 145 days median2017: 155 days median2018: 121 days median2019: 213 days median2020: 147 days median2021: 198 days median2022: 103 days median2023: 127 days median2024: 90 days median2025: 119 days median2026 (partial year): 137 days median
2007high 231 (2011) · low 90 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NUH

No recall names NUH since 2007.

Adverse event reports per year · NUH

7in 2025

2013: 12014: 92015: 112016: 132017: 212018: 182019: 52020: 82021: 72022: 22023: 42024: 72025: 7
2007high 21 (2017) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NUH, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007416100
20080—00
20091—00
2010314800
2011623100
2012617000
20131018901
20141621209
201514198011
201613145013
201717155021
201816121018
20191921305
20201414708
20211419807
20222010302
20231512704
2024209007
20251511907
202651370—

What is it indicated for?

TENS:

To be used for temporary relief of pain associated with sore and aching muscles in the shoulder, waist, back, back of the neck, arm, leg, and foot due to strain from exercise or normal household work activities by applying current to stimulate nerve.

It is also intended for symptomatic relief and management of chronic, intractable pain and relief of pain associated with arthritis.

PMS:

It is intended to stimulate healthy muscles in order to improve and facilitate muscle performance.

Heating:

It is intended for temporary relief of minor aches and pains.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K212989: Low-frequency Stimulator (Model: AST-645, AST-646).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K212989

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026