510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

ReFlow System Mini

K221918510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 29, 202290-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.5550

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Anuncia Medical, Inc. · JXG Shunt, Central Nervous System And Components

Cleared on Sep 29, 2022 as substantially equivalent to K172006 (Alcyone Lifesciences, Inc., 2017) after a 90-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1996. 1 later device descends from it.

Decided
Sep 29, 2022
Review
90 days
Class
Class II
Product code
JXG
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K954285 (1996). 1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly.

  1. Root · 3 generations backK954285 Contour Flex Valves (Regular & Small)Radionics, Inc. · 1996
  2. 2 generations backK033698 Contour-Flex Valve and Shunt SystemIntegra Neurosciences Implants S.A. · 2003 · Recalled
  3. 1 generation backK172006 Alivio Ventricular Catheter and Flusher System (Alivio System)Alcyone Lifesciences, Inc. · 2017
  4. This deviceK221918 ReFlow System MiniAnuncia Medical, Inc. · 2022
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK223603 Reflow System Mini and ReFlow Mini FlusherAnuncia Medical, Inc. · 2022

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K223603Reflow System Mini and ReFlow Mini FlusherAnuncia Medical, Inc. · 2022 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K954285Contour Flex Valves (Regular & Small)Radionics, Inc.1996—
−2K033698Contour-Flex Valve and Shunt SystemIntegra Neurosciences Implants S.A.20031
−1K172006Alivio Ventricular Catheter and Flusher System (Alivio System)Alcyone Lifesciences, Inc.2017—
0 (this device)K221918ReFlow System MiniAnuncia Medical, Inc.2022—
+1K223603Reflow System Mini and ReFlow Mini FlusherAnuncia Medical, Inc.2022—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202210
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K221918, 1996–2022Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in JXG? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new JXG device

  1. #1 K243531 Codman Libertís Shunt Catheter with Bactiseal…score 11.9 · 8 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K172006Alivio Ventricular Catheter and Flusher System (Alivio System)
Summary page 4
…Product Code and Regulation: JXG, 21CFR 882.5550 III. PREDICATE DEVICE Primary Predicate ReFlow Ventricular Catheter and Flusher System (K172006) This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. IV. DEVICE DESCRIPTION The ReFlow System Min…
Alcyone Lifesciences, Inc.2017—

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K223603Reflow System Mini and ReFlow Mini FlusherAnuncia Medical, Inc.20220

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 26 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 7.9 years on median.
  • 1 of the 3 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K223603 (Anuncia Medical, Inc., 2022) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All JXG devices

JXG Shunt, Central Nervous System And Components: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2022, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · JXG

8in 2025

2007: 32008: 62009: 52010: 32011: 72012: 32013: 32015: 62016: 62017: 72018: 62019: 42020: 22021: 12022: 42023: 52024: 32025: 82026 (partial year): 2
2007high 8 (2025) · low 0 (2014)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · JXG

255in 2025

2007: 184 days median2008: 60 days median2009: 106 days median2010: 30 days median2011: 136 days median2012: 78 days median2013: 108 days median2015: 276 days median2016: 143 days median2017: 90 days median2018: 102 days median2019: 101 days median2022: 101 days median2023: 134 days median2024: 90 days median2025: 255 days median
2007high 276 (2015) · low 30 (2010)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · JXG

3in 2024

2008: 12009: 302011: 52012: 12013: 142014: 62017: 12020: 82023: 22024: 32026 (partial year): 1
2007high 30 (2009) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · JXG

1,198in 2025

2007: 6492008: 6302009: 6292010: 8122011: 7872012: 9772013: 1,0042014: 1,2512015: 9842016: 1,0912017: 1,3352018: 1,4842019: 1,2952020: 1,2062021: 1,4672022: 1,3292023: 1,2212024: 1,2142025: 1,198
2007high 1,484 (2018) · low 629 (2009)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code JXG, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200731840649
20086601630
2009510630629
20103300812
201171365787
20123781977
20133108141,004
20140—61,251
201562760984
2016614301,091
201779011,335
2018610201,484
2019410101,295
20202—81,206
20211—01,467
2022410101,329
2023513421,221
202439031,214
2025825501,198
20262—1—

What is it indicated for?

The ReFlow System Mini, used as components of a shunt system, is for use in the treatment of patients with hydrocephalus or conditions where draining or shunting of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is medically indicated. The miniaturized ReFlow Flusher may be used by a qualified clinician as a tool to facilitate a noninvasive retrograde fluid flush of the ReFlow Ventricular Catheter to unblock inlet holes or open its relief membrane to restore, increase, or…

Read the full statement (136 words)

The ReFlow System Mini, used as components of a shunt system, is for use in the treatment of patients with hydrocephalus or conditions where draining or shunting of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is medically indicated. The miniaturized ReFlow Flusher may be used by a qualified clinician as a tool to facilitate a noninvasive retrograde fluid flush of the ReFlow Ventricular Catheter to unblock inlet holes or open its relief membrane to restore, increase, or maintain CSF flow. The ReFlow System Mini is not intended to change the diagnosis, treatment, or follow-up of patients with proximal catheter occlusions. Under the care, direction, and instruction of the treating physician, the ReFlow System Mini may be used as directed for noninvasive flushing by a trained healthcare professional in-clinic or by a trained caregiver or adult patient in a non-clinical environment.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K221918: ReFlow System Mini.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K221918

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026