510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Triathlon® Revision Insert X3®

K230416510(k) TraditionalCleared May 19, 202392-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3510

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Stryker · KRO Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer

Cleared on May 19, 2023 as substantially equivalent to K002552 (Howmedica Osteonics Corp., 2000) and 8 other predicates after a 92-day review. Its family tree reaches back 11 generations to 1994. 3 later devices descend from it.

Decided
May 19, 2023
Review
92 days
Class
Class II
Product code
KRO
Recalls
None
Predicates
9

Its longest line of descent runs back 11 generations to K943462 (1994). 94 ancestors in all, the oldest K811630 (1981). 3 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2023: 1 other ancestor2017: 1 other ancestor2014: 1 other ancestor2007: 6 other ancestors2000: 5 other ancestors2015: 1 other ancestor2013: 3 other ancestors2008: 3 other ancestors2006: 6 other ancestors2005: 8 other ancestors2004: 9 other ancestors2003: 8 other ancestors1997: 3 other ancestors1995: 3 other ancestors1991: 3 other ancestors1981: 1 other ancestor2010: 1 other ancestor2002: 5 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1998: 3 other ancestors1996: 3 other ancestors1993: 1 other ancestor1990: 1 other ancestor2001: 4 other ancestors1988: 1 other ancestor2025: 2 descendants cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedReference device: K222056 · Global Modular Replacement System, Modular Replacement System, Modular Rotating Hinge Knee · Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2023 · recalledReference device: K132624 · Triathlon Tritanium Metal-Backed Patella · Stryker Orthopaedics · 2013 · recalledReference device: K031729 · Triathlon Posteriorly Stabilized (PS) Total Knee System · Howmedica Osteonics Corp. · 2003 · recalledReference device: K983226 · Osteonics X Cemented Hip Stem Series · Osteonics Corp. · 1998 · recalledReference device: K153345 · Stryker Orthopaedics Hip Systems Labeling Update · Stryker Orthopaedics · 2016 · recalledReference device: K973164 · Howmedica Total Stabilizer Knee Components · Howmedica Corp. · 1997 · recalledReference device: K915512 · Duracon Total Knee System Tibial Components · Pfizer Hospital Products Group, Inc. · 1992 · recalledK943462 · Darwin Knee System · Johnson & Johnson Professionals, Inc. · 1994 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K033272 (2004), K040166 (2004) K061648 · Depuy Graduated Compartmental Knee (GCK) · DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 2006 · recalledK070849 · Depuy GCK Femoral and Tibial Components · DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 2007K082172 · Mako Modular Knee Compartmental Implant System · Mako Surgical Corporation · 2008 · recalledK090763 · Restoris Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) System · Mako Surgical Corporation · 2009 · recalledK133039 · Restoris Multicompartmental Knee System · Mako Surgical Corporation · 2013K150307 · RESTORIS Multicompartmental Knee System · Mako Surgical Corp. · 2015K172326 · Triathlon Total Knee System, Triathlon PKR System, Restoris MCK Knee System · Stryker Orthopaedics · 2017 · recalledK223528 · Triathlon® Hinge Knee System · Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2023 · recalled19801990200020102020
  1. Root · 11 generations backK943462 Darwin Knee SystemJohnson & Johnson Professionals, Inc. · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 7 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK150307 RESTORIS Multicompartmental Knee SystemMako Surgical Corp. · 2015
  4. 2 generations backK172326 Triathlon Total Knee System, Triathlon PKR System, Restoris MCK Knee…Stryker Orthopaedics · 2017 · Recalled
  5. 1 generation backK223528 Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2023 · Recalled
  6. This deviceK230416 Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Triathlon® Revision Insert X3®Stryker · 2023
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK251665 Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2025
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK261898 Triathlon® Knee System; Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Scorpio® Total…Howmedica Osteonics Corp. dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2026
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK252898 Triathlon® Tritanium® Asymmetric Patella; Triathlon® Tritanium®…Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2025 · Recalled
Show all 11 generations
  1. Root · 11 generations backK943462 Darwin Knee SystemJohnson & Johnson Professionals, Inc. · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 10 generations backK033272 Depuy Sigma Tibial InsertsDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
  3. 9 generations backK040166 Depuy Sigma XLK Tibial InsertsDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 2004
  4. 8 generations backK061648 Depuy Graduated Compartmental Knee (GCK)DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 2006 · Recalled
  5. 7 generations backK070849 Depuy GCK Femoral and Tibial ComponentsDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. · 2007
  6. 6 generations backK082172 Mako Modular Knee Compartmental Implant SystemMako Surgical Corporation · 2008 · Recalled
  7. 5 generations backK090763 Restoris Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) SystemMako Surgical Corporation · 2009 · Recalled
  8. 4 generations backK133039 Restoris Multicompartmental Knee SystemMako Surgical Corporation · 2013
  9. 3 generations backK150307 RESTORIS Multicompartmental Knee SystemMako Surgical Corp. · 2015
  10. 2 generations backK172326 Triathlon Total Knee System, Triathlon PKR System, Restoris MCK Knee…Stryker Orthopaedics · 2017 · Recalled
  11. 1 generation backK223528 Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2023 · Recalled
  12. This deviceK230416 Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Triathlon® Revision Insert X3®Stryker · 2023

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K251665Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2025 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K261898Triathlon® Knee System; Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Scorpio® Total Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp. dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2026 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K252898Triathlon® Tritanium® Asymmetric Patella; Triathlon® Tritanium® Symmetric Patella…Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics · 2025 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−11K943462Darwin Knee SystemJohnson & Johnson Professionals, Inc.19948
−10K033272Depuy Sigma Tibial InsertsDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.200451
−9K040166Depuy Sigma XLK Tibial InsertsDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.2004—
−8K061648Depuy Graduated Compartmental Knee (GCK)DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.20061
−7K070849Depuy GCK Femoral and Tibial ComponentsDePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.2007—
−6K082172Mako Modular Knee Compartmental Implant SystemMako Surgical Corporation20082
−5K090763Restoris Multicompartmental Knee (MCK) SystemMako Surgical Corporation20095
−4K133039Restoris Multicompartmental Knee SystemMako Surgical Corporation2013—
−3K150307RESTORIS Multicompartmental Knee SystemMako Surgical Corp.2015—
−2K172326Triathlon Total Knee System, Triathlon PKR System, Restoris MCK Knee SystemStryker Orthopaedics20171
−1K223528Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics20231
0 (this device)K230416Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Triathlon® Revision Insert X3®Stryker2023—
+1K251665Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics2025—
+1K261898Triathlon® Knee System; Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Scorpio® Total Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp. dba Stryker Orthopaedics2026—
+1K252898Triathlon® Tritanium® Asymmetric Patella; Triathlon® Tritanium® Symmetric…Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics20251

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198110
198810
199010
199130
199310
199530
199630
199730
199830
199920
200050
200140
200250
200380
200490
200580
200660
200760
200830
201010
201330
201410
201510
201710
202310

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202520
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K230416, 1994–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in KRO? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new KRO device

  1. #1 K251665 Triathlon® Hinge Knee Systemscore 19.0 · 12 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (9)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K002552Howmedica Osteonics Modular Rotating Hinge Knee
Summary page 5
….3560) Product Codes: KRO, JWH Primary Legally Marketed Predicate Device to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Modular Rotating Hinge Knee (MRH) – K002552, K994207, K223069 Additional Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Tot…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp.2000—
*K994207Howmedica Osteonics Modular Rotating Hinge Knee
Summary page 5
…roduct Codes: KRO, JWH Primary Legally Marketed Predicate Device to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Modular Rotating Hinge Knee (MRH) – K002552, K994207, K223069 Additional Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabil…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp.2000—
*K223069Modular Rotating Hinge Knee Systems and Compatible Components
Cleared while this submission was under review
Summary page 5
…des: KRO, JWH Primary Legally Marketed Predicate Device to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Modular Rotating Hinge Knee (MRH) – K002552, K994207, K223069 Additional Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS)…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics2023—
*K172326Triathlon Total Knee System, Triathlon PKR System, Restoris MCK Knee System
Summary page 5
…552, K994207, K223069 Additional Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS) Plus Insert X3® – K172326, K141056, K072221, K070095, K172634 x Triathlon® Hinge Knee System – K223528…
Stryker Orthopaedics20171
*K141056Triathlon Knee System Posterior Stabilized Components
Summary page 5
…207, K223069 Additional Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS) Plus Insert X3® – K172326, K141056, K072221, K070095, K172634 x Triathlon® Hinge Knee System – K223528…
Stryker Orthopaedics201411
*K072221Modification to Triathlon TS Knee System
Summary page 5
…069 Additional Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS) Plus Insert X3® – K172326, K141056, K072221, K070095, K172634 x Triathlon® Hinge Knee System – K223528 K…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp.2007—
*K070095Triathlon TS Knee System
Summary page 5
…Legally Marketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS) Plus Insert X3® – K172326, K141056, K072221, K070095, K172634 x Triathlon® Hinge Knee System – K223528 K230416 Page 2 of…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp.200713
*K172634Triathlon® X3® UHMWPE Tibial Inserts and Patellar Components
Summary page 5
…arketed Predicate Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS) Plus Insert X3® – K172326, K141056, K072221, K070095, K172634 x Triathlon® Hinge Knee System – K223528 K230416 Page 2 of 5 Leg…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp. A.K.A. Stryker Orthopaedics20177
*K223528Triathlon® Hinge Knee System
Summary page 5
…al Equivalence is Claimed: x Triathlon® Total Stabilized (TS) Plus Insert X3® – K172326, K141056, K072221, K070095, K172634 x Triathlon® Hinge Knee System – K223528 K230416 Page 2 of 5 Legally Marketed Reference Devices Used to Supp…
Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics20231
†K222056Global Modular Replacement System, Modular Replacement System, Modular Rotating Hinge KneeHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics20231
†K132624Triathlon Tritanium Metal-Backed PatellaStryker Orthopaedics20131
†K031729Triathlon Posteriorly Stabilized (PS) Total Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp.20033
†K983226Osteonics X Cemented Hip Stem SeriesOsteonics Corp.19982
†K153345Stryker Orthopaedics Hip Systems Labeling UpdateStryker Orthopaedics20161
†K973164Howmedica Total Stabilizer Knee ComponentsHowmedica Corp.19971
†K915512Duracon Total Knee System Tibial ComponentsPfizer Hospital Products Group, Inc.19924

Also cleared against K002552: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (3)

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K251665Triathlon® Hinge Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics20252
K261898Triathlon® Knee System; Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Scorpio® Total Knee SystemHowmedica Osteonics Corp. dba Stryker Orthopaedics20260
K252898Triathlon® Tritanium® Asymmetric Patella; Triathlon® Tritanium® Symmetric Patella…Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics20250

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 29 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.4 years on median.
  • 48 of the 94 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K251665 (Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Dba Stryker Orthopaedics, 2025) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K002552.

How does its category compare?

All KRO devices

KRO Prosthesis, Knee, Femorotibial, Constrained, Cemented, Metal/Polymer: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2023, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · KRO

3in 2025

2007: 12008: 32009: 32010: 12011: 22012: 22013: 32014: 22015: 62016: 32017: 12019: 32020: 12021: 32022: 12023: 42024: 32025: 32026 (partial year): 1
2007high 6 (2015) · low 0 (2018)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · KRO

56in 2025

2008: 126 days median2009: 86 days median2013: 189 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 148 days median2019: 244 days median2021: 57 days median2023: 148 days median2024: 87 days median2025: 56 days median
2007high 244 (2019) · low 56 (2025)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · KRO

14so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2007: 12008: 32009: 82011: 12012: 12013: 22015: 12016: 52017: 42018: 12021: 12025: 12026 (partial year): 14
2007high 14 (2026) · low 0 (2010)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · KRO

915in 2025

2007: 372008: 442009: 662010: 1102011: 1192012: 1732013: 1942014: 4062015: 3332016: 3692017: 5432018: 6142019: 7592020: 7492021: 7702022: 8922023: 7462024: 8552025: 915
2007high 915 (2025) · low 37 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code KRO, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—137
20083126344
2009386866
20101—0110
20112—1119
20122—1173
201331892194
20142—0406
201561131333
201631485369
20171—4543
20180—1614
201932440759
20201—0749
20213571770
20221—0892
202341480746
20243870855
20253561915
20261—14—

What is it indicated for?

Triathlon® Hinge Knee System: Rotating Hinge Knee System is intended to be implanted with bone cement for the following condition(s): * There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity. * The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint. * The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak. And/or * Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability…

Read the full statement (232 words)

Triathlon® Hinge Knee System:

Rotating Hinge Knee System is intended to be implanted with bone cement for the following condition(s):

* There is destruction of the joint surfaces, with or without significant bone deformity.

* The cruciate and/or collateral ligaments do not stabilize the knee joint.

* The ligaments are inadequate and/or the musculature is weak. And/or

* Revision is required of a failed prosthesis where there has been gross instability, with or without bone loss or inadequate soft tissue.

» And/or where segmental resection and replacement of the distal femur is required.

Triathlon® Revision Insert X3®:

General Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKR) Indications:

» Painful, disabling joint disease of the knee resulting from: noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (including osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, or avascular necrosis), rheumatoid arthritis or post-traumatic arthritis.

* Post-traumatic loss of knee joint configuration and function.

» Moderate varus, valgus, or flexion deformity in which the ligamentous structures can be returned to adequate function and stability.

* Revision of previous unsuccessful knee replacement or other procedure.

* Fracture of the distal femur and/or proximal tibia that cannot be stabilized by standard fracture-management techniques.

Additional Indications for Total Stabilizer (TS) Components:

» Ligamentous instability requiring implant bearing surface geometries with increased constraint.

* Absent or non-functioning posterior cruciate ligament.

» Severe anteroposterior instability of the knee joint.

» Severe instability of the knee secondary to compromised collateral ligament integrity or function.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K230416: Triathlon® Hinge Knee System; Triathlon® Revision Insert X3®.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K230416

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026