510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Adena-Zina Spinal System

K231931510(k) SpecialCleared Jul 28, 202328-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Shanghai Sanyou Medical Co, Ltd. · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Jul 28, 2023 as substantially equivalent to K152781 (Shanghai Sanyou Medical Co, Ltd., 2016) and 2 other predicates after a 28-day review. Its family tree reaches back 20 generations to 2004.

Decided
Jul 28, 2023
Review
28 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 20 generations to K040583 (2004). 241 ancestors in all, the oldest K841189 (1984). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2016: 3 other ancestors2018: 2 other ancestors2017: 3 other ancestors2015: 4 other ancestors2013: 5 other ancestors2012: 3 other ancestors2002: 10 other ancestors2011: 5 other ancestors2010: 6 other ancestors2009: 7 other ancestors2007: 6 other ancestors2006: 12 other ancestors2005: 19 other ancestors2004: 26 other ancestors2003: 10 other ancestors2000: 14 other ancestors1999: 5 other ancestors2014: 3 other ancestors2008: 8 other ancestors1997: 7 other ancestors2001: 11 other ancestors1996: 6 other ancestors1993: 2 other ancestors1992: 7 other ancestors1990: 3 other ancestors1998: 10 other ancestors1994: 5 other ancestors1984: 2 other ancestors1995: 10 other ancestors1988: 2 other ancestors1987: 1 other ancestor1989: 1 other ancestor1986: 2 other ancestors1985: 1 other ancestor×7: 7 generations cleared close together, K040583 (2004), K041118 (2004), K042025 (2004), K043151 (2005), K050809 (2005), K052187 (2005), K053101 (2006) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K091442 (2009), K091974 (2009) K102555 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K112473 (2011), K113174 (2011) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K121680 (2012), K122862 (2012) K141605 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2014K143019 · CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015K153463 · CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015K170679 · CD HORIZON® Spinal System, Medtronic Reusable Instruments for Use with the IPC® POWEREASE® System, Medtronic Navigated Reusable Instruments for Use with the STEALTHSTATION® and IPC® POWEREASE® Systems · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2017×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K191148 (2019), K193011 (2020) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 6 other ancestors3 generations back: 26 other ancestors4 generations back: 40 other ancestors5 generations back: 49 other ancestors6 generations back: 27 other ancestors7 generations back: 31 other ancestors8 generations back: 17 other ancestors9 generations back: 16 other ancestors10 generations back: 7 other ancestors K193011 · CD Horizon™ Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020K191148 · Medtronic HV-R™ Bone Cement, Kyphon™ Xpede™ Bone Cement, CD Horizon™ Fenestrated Screw Set · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2019K170679 · CD HORIZON® Spinal System, Medtronic Reusable Instruments for Use with the IPC® POWEREASE® System, Medtronic Navigated Reusable Instruments for Use with the STEALTHSTATION® and IPC® POWEREASE® Systems · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2017K153463 · CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015K143019 · CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015K141605 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2014K122862 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012K121680 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012K113174 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · recalledK112473 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2011K102555 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010K091974 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK091442 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009K053101 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006K052187 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005K050809 · CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005K043151 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005K042025 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · recalledK041118 · Modification to CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004K040583 · Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 20 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  2. 16 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK170679 CD HORIZON® Spinal System, Medtronic Reusable Instruments for Use…Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2017
  4. 2 generations backK191148 Medtronic HV-R™ Bone Cement, Kyphon™ Xpede™ Bone Cement, CD Horizon™…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2019
  5. 1 generation backK193011 CD Horizon™ Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020
  6. This deviceK231931 Adena-Zina Spinal SystemShanghai Sanyou Medical Co, Ltd. · 2023
Show all 20 generations
  1. Root · 20 generations backK040583 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  2. 19 generations backK041118 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
  3. 18 generations backK042025 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
  4. 17 generations backK043151 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  5. 16 generations backK050809 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2005
  6. 15 generations backK052187 Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2005
  7. 14 generations backK053101 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006
  8. 13 generations backK091442 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  9. 12 generations backK091974 Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  10. 11 generations backK102555 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2010
  11. 10 generations backK112473 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2011
  12. 9 generations backK113174 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  13. 8 generations backK121680 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012
  14. 7 generations backK122862 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012
  15. 6 generations backK141605 CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2014
  16. 5 generations backK143019 CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015
  17. 4 generations backK153463 CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015
  18. 3 generations backK170679 CD HORIZON® Spinal System, Medtronic Reusable Instruments for Use…Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2017
  19. 2 generations backK191148 Medtronic HV-R™ Bone Cement, Kyphon™ Xpede™ Bone Cement, CD Horizon™…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2019
  20. 1 generation backK193011 CD Horizon™ Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020
  21. This deviceK231931 Adena-Zina Spinal SystemShanghai Sanyou Medical Co, Ltd. · 2023
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−20K040583Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
−19K041118Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2004—
−18K042025Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.20044
−17K043151Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
−16K050809CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2005—
−15K052187Modification to: CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2005—
−14K053101CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2006—
−13K091442CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
−12K091974Modification to CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20091
−11K102555CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2010—
−10K112473CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2011—
−9K113174CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20111
−8K121680CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
−7K122862CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
−6K141605CD Horizon Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014—
−5K143019CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
−4K153463CD HORIZON Spinal System, IPC POWEREASE SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
−3K170679CD HORIZON® Spinal System, Medtronic Reusable Instruments for Use with the…Medtronic Sofamor Danek2017—
−2K191148Medtronic HV-R™ Bone Cement, Kyphon™ Xpede™ Bone Cement, CD Horizon™…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2019—
−1K193011CD Horizon™ Fenestrated Screw SetMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2020—
0 (this device)K231931Adena-Zina Spinal SystemShanghai Sanyou Medical Co, Ltd.2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198420
198510
198620
198710
198820
198910
199030
199270
199320
199450
1995100
199660
199770
1998100
199950
2000140
2001110
2002100
2003100
2004260
2005190
2006120
200760
200880
200970
201060
201150
201230
201350
201430
201540
201630
201730
201820
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K231931, 2004–2023Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NKB? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K152781Adena-Zina System
Summary page 4
…xation is provided via a posterior approach. The components are made from titanium alloy or cobalt chrome alloy. Components of the system include the originally cleared (K152781) straight and pre-bent rods, reduction screws, fixed angle screws, fixed angle reduction screws, multi-axial screws, multi-axial…
Shanghai Sanyou Medical Co, Ltd.2016—
*K152604KYPHON HV-R Fenestrated Screw Cement, CD HORIZON Fenestrated Screw Set
Summary page 5
…ollowing predicate devices: Primary Predicate: • Shanghai Sanyou Adena-Zina System - K152781 Secondary Predicates: • Medtronic CD Horizon Fenestrated Screw Set- K152604; K193011 There are insignificant differences between the subject ZINA II screws and the predicate devices. The I…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Incorporated2016—
*K193011CD Horizon™ Fenestrated Screw Set
Summary page 5
…predicate devices: Primary Predicate: • Shanghai Sanyou Adena-Zina System - K152781 Secondary Predicates: • Medtronic CD Horizon Fenestrated Screw Set- K152604; K193011 There are insignificant differences between the subject ZINA II screws and the predicate devices. The Indication…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2020—

Also cleared against K152781: 3 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 19 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 7 months on median.
  • 34 of the 241 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • 3 other devices also cite its predicate K152781.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2023, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The Adena-Zina Spinal System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation as an adjunct to fusion for skeletally mature patients for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor…

Read the full statement (140 words)

The Adena-Zina Spinal System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation as an adjunct to fusion for skeletally mature patients for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudarthrosis; and/or failed previous fusion. In addition, when used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the Adena-Zina Spinal System is intended for skeletally mature patients with severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the fifth lumbar-first sacral, L5-S1 vertebra, who are receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft only, who are having the device attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (levels may be from L3 to the sacrum/ilium), who are having the device removed after the attainment of a solid fusion.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K231931: Adena-Zina Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K231931

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026