510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Affirm 800

K243077510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 27, 2025270-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.1600

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Digital Surgery Systems, Inc. (D.B.A True Digital Surgery) · IZI System, X-Ray, Angiographic

Cleared on Jun 27, 2025 as substantially equivalent to K202391 (Aesculap, Inc., 2021) after a 270-day review. Its family tree reaches back 8 generations to 1994.

Decided
Jun 27, 2025
Review
270 days
Class
Class II
Product code
IZI
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 8 generations to K944261 (1994). 13 ancestors in all. No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

  1. Root · 8 generations backK944261 Retina AngiographHeidelberg Engineering · 1994
  2. 7 generations backK042961 Spy Intra-Operative Imaging System: SP2000Novadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2005 · Recalled
  3. 6 generations backK060867 Spy Intraoperative Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2006 · Recalled
  4. 5 generations backK063345 Spy Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2007 · Recalled
  5. 4 generations backK072222 Spy Fluorescent Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2007 · Recalled
  6. 3 generations backK073088 Spy Fluorescent Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2008
  7. 2 generations backK100468 Zeiss Infrared 800 with Flow 800 OptionCarl Zeiss Surgical GmbH · 2010
  8. 1 generation backK202391 DIR 800Aesculap, Inc. · 2021
  9. This deviceK243077 Affirm 800Digital Surgery Systems, Inc. (D.B.A True Digital Surgery) · 2025
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−8K944261Retina AngiographHeidelberg Engineering1994—
−7K042961Spy Intra-Operative Imaging System: SP2000Novadaq Technologies, Inc.20051
−6K060867Spy Intraoperative Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.20061
−5K063345Spy Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.20071
−4K072222Spy Fluorescent Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.20071
−3K073088Spy Fluorescent Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.2008—
−2K100468Zeiss Infrared 800 with Flow 800 OptionCarl Zeiss Surgical GmbH2010—
−1K202391DIR 800Aesculap, Inc.2021—
0 (this device)K243077Affirm 800Digital Surgery Systems, Inc. (D.B.A True Digital Surgery)2025—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199910
200610
200720
200810
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K243077, 1994–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in IZI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new IZI device

  1. #1 K230727 SPY Portable Handheld Imaging (SPY-PHI) Systemscore 23.2 · 20 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K202391DIR 800
Summary page 5
…E: System, X-Ray, Angiographic REGULATION NUMBER: 892.1600 PRODUCT CODE: IZI 3. PREDICATE DEVICE PREDICATE DEVICE: DIR 800 (K202391) from Aesculap DEVICE CLASS: Class II CLASSIFICATION NAME: System, X-Ray, Angiographic REGULATION NUMBER:…
Aesculap, Inc.2021—

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 31 years and passes through 5 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.1 years on median.
  • 7 of the 13 ancestors have a recall of any class.

How does its category compare?

All IZI devices

IZI System, X-Ray, Angiographic: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2025, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · IZI

2in 2025

2007: 72008: 62009: 22010: 22011: 42012: 12013: 12014: 42016: 12017: 22018: 22019: 22020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 32024: 22025: 22026 (partial year): 2
2007high 7 (2007) · low 0 (2015)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · IZI

81in 2023

2007: 28 days median2008: 68 days median2011: 104 days median2014: 111 days median2023: 81 days median
2007high 111 (2014) · low 28 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · IZI

1in 2021

2007: 62008: 522009: 182010: 112011: 62012: 62013: 62014: 52015: 142016: 72017: 12018: 22019: 22020: 22021: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 52 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · IZI

2,171in 2025

2007: 922008: 1012009: 1322010: 2522011: 3772012: 772013: 582014: 1232015: 362016: 1022017: 882018: 492019: 302020: 142021: 292022: 2652023: 1,2042024: 1,3322025: 2,171
2007high 2,171 (2025) · low 14 (2020)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code IZI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007728692
200866852101
20092—18132
20102—11252
201141046377
20121—677
20131—658
201441115123
20150—1436
20161—7102
20172—188
20182—249
20192—230
20201—214
20211—129
20221—0265
202338101,204
20242—01,332
20252—02,171
20262—1—

What is it indicated for?

The Affirm 800 is used in viewing intra-operative blood flow in the cerebral vascular area including, but not limited to, assessing cerebral vessel branch occlusion, as well as intraoperative blood flow and vessel patency in bypass surgical procedures in neurosurgery.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K243077: Affirm 800.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K243077

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026