510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

EXPLORER AIR® II (8001, 8002, 8003); EXPLORER AIR® Sterile Drape (8004)

K234090510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 20, 202489-day reviewClass II21 CFR 892.1600

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Surgvision GmbH · IZI System, X-Ray, Angiographic

Cleared on Mar 20, 2024 as substantially equivalent to K222240 (Surgvision GmbH, 2023) after an 89-day review. Its family tree reaches back 21 generations to 1994.

Decided
Mar 20, 2024
Review
89 days
Class
Class II
Product code
IZI
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 21 generations to K930667 (1994). 105 ancestors in all, the oldest K811390 (1981). No later device cites it as a predicate yet.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2022: 1 other ancestor2019: 2 other ancestors2011: 2 other ancestors2008: 2 other ancestors2007: 4 other ancestors2006: 5 other ancestors2005: 3 other ancestors2004: 5 other ancestors2014: 1 other ancestor2009: 1 other ancestor2001: 7 other ancestors1999: 7 other ancestors1997: 11 other ancestors1994: 3 other ancestors2013: 2 other ancestors2002: 4 other ancestors1991: 5 other ancestors2003: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor1998: 3 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors1986: 1 other ancestor1995: 4 other ancestors1993: 3 other ancestors1992: 1 other ancestor1988: 1 other ancestor1981: 1 other ancestorReference device: K101689 · Emm Equipment Cover-Polythylene · Exact Medical Manufacturing, Inc. · 2010 · recalledK930667 · Reusable Laparoscopic Instruments · Snowden-Pencer · 1994 · recalledK960400 · Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line Instruments/Diamond-Port (Access Parts) · Snowden-Pencer · 1996K990144 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control System · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2000 · recalledK021036 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2002 · recalled×5: 5 generations cleared close together, K040237 (2004), K043153 (2004), K050005 (2005), K050404 (2005), K050802 (2005) K063220 · DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2006 · recalledK081137 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK090993 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models IS1200, IS2000 and IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK123463 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System Smartpedals · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K131861 (2014), K141077 (2014) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K150956 (2016), K161792 (2016) K182606 · PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging System · Novadaq Technologies Ulc. (Now A Part of Stryker) · 2018K191851 · VS3-IR · Medtronic · 2019K210265 · VS3 Iridium Sytem · Visionsense, Ltd. · 2021K222240 · Explorer Air® II · Surgvision GmbH · 202319801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generation 2 generations back: 1 other ancestor3 generations back: 2 other ancestors4 generations back: 4 other ancestors5 generations back: 7 other ancestors6 generations back: 7 other ancestors7 generations back: 8 other ancestors8 generations back: 9 other ancestors9 generations back: 17 other ancestors10 generations back: 8 other ancestors11 generations back: 13 other ancestors12 generations back: 5 other ancestors13 generations back: 3 other ancestors K222240 · Explorer Air® II · Surgvision GmbH · 2023K210265 · VS3 Iridium Sytem · Visionsense, Ltd. · 2021K191851 · VS3-IR · Medtronic · 2019K182606 · PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging System · Novadaq Technologies Ulc. (Now A Part of Stryker) · 2018K161792 · PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging System · Novadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016K150956 · PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging System · Novadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016 · recalledK141077 · DA Vinci Firefly Imaging System · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · recalledK131861 · DA Vinci Surgical System, Endowrist Instruments and Accessories · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · recalledK123463 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System Smartpedals · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · recalledK090993 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models IS1200, IS2000 and IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK081137 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK063220 · DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2006 · recalledK050802 · Modification to Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005K050404 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005K050005 · Intuitive Surgical Monopolar Curved Scissors, Model 400179; Tip Cover Accessory, Model 400180 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005 · recalledK043153 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments, Models IS1200 & IS1000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004K040237 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Endoscopic Instrument Control System and Endoscopic Instruments · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004K021036 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2002 · recalledK990144 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control System · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2000 · recalledK960400 · Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line Instruments/Diamond-Port (Access Parts) · Snowden-Pencer · 1996K930667 · Reusable Laparoscopic Instruments · Snowden-Pencer · 1994 · recalled−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 21 generations backK930667 Reusable Laparoscopic InstrumentsSnowden-Pencer · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 17 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK191851 VS3-IRMedtronic · 2019
  4. 2 generations backK210265 VS3 Iridium SytemVisionsense, Ltd. · 2021
  5. 1 generation backK222240 Explorer Air® IISurgvision GmbH · 2023
  6. This deviceK234090 EXPLORER AIR® II (8001, 8002, 8003); EXPLORER AIR® Sterile Drape…Surgvision GmbH · 2024
Show all 21 generations
  1. Root · 21 generations backK930667 Reusable Laparoscopic InstrumentsSnowden-Pencer · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 20 generations backK960400 Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line…Snowden-Pencer · 1996
  3. 19 generations backK990144 Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2000 · Recalled
  4. 18 generations backK021036 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2002 · Recalled
  5. 17 generations backK040237 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Endoscopic Instrument Control System and…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004
  6. 16 generations backK043153 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004
  7. 15 generations backK050005 Intuitive Surgical Monopolar Curved Scissors, Model 400179; Tip…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005 · Recalled
  8. 14 generations backK050404 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic InstrumentsIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005
  9. 13 generations backK050802 Modification to Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005
  10. 12 generations backK063220 DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2006 · Recalled
  11. 11 generations backK081137 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  12. 10 generations backK090993 Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  13. 9 generations backK123463 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System SmartpedalsIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled
  14. 8 generations backK131861 DA Vinci Surgical System, Endowrist Instruments and AccessoriesIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  15. 7 generations backK141077 DA Vinci Firefly Imaging SystemIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  16. 6 generations backK150956 PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016 · Recalled
  17. 5 generations backK161792 PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016
  18. 4 generations backK182606 PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies Ulc. (Now A Part of Stryker) · 2018
  19. 3 generations backK191851 VS3-IRMedtronic · 2019
  20. 2 generations backK210265 VS3 Iridium SytemVisionsense, Ltd. · 2021
  21. 1 generation backK222240 Explorer Air® IISurgvision GmbH · 2023
  22. This deviceK234090 EXPLORER AIR® II (8001, 8002, 8003); EXPLORER AIR® Sterile Drape…Surgvision GmbH · 2024
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−21K930667Reusable Laparoscopic InstrumentsSnowden-Pencer199415
−20K960400Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line…Snowden-Pencer1996—
−19K990144Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20003
−18K021036Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000Intuitive Surgical, Inc.200218
−17K040237Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Endoscopic Instrument Control System and…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.2004—
−16K043153Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments, Models…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.2004—
−15K050005Intuitive Surgical Monopolar Curved Scissors, Model 400179; Tip Cover…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20052
−14K050404Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic InstrumentsIntuitive Surgical, Inc.2005—
−13K050802Modification to Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.2005—
−12K063220DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20064
−11K081137Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000Intuitive Surgical, Inc.200925
−10K090993Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models IS1200…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20093
−9K123463Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System SmartpedalsIntuitive Surgical, Inc.20122
−8K131861DA Vinci Surgical System, Endowrist Instruments and AccessoriesIntuitive Surgical, Inc.201480
−7K141077DA Vinci Firefly Imaging SystemIntuitive Surgical, Inc.20142
−6K150956PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.20161
−5K161792PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.2016—
−4K182606PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies Ulc. (Now A Part of Stryker)2018—
−3K191851VS3-IRMedtronic2019—
−2K210265VS3 Iridium SytemVisionsense, Ltd.2021—
−1K222240Explorer Air® IISurgvision GmbH2023—
0 (this device)K234090EXPLORER AIR® II (8001, 8002, 8003); EXPLORER AIR® Sterile Drape (8004)Surgvision GmbH2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198110
198610
198810
199150
199210
199330
199430
199540
199620
1997110
199830
199970
200010
200170
200240
200320
200450
200530
200650
200740
200820
200910
201120
201320
201410
201920
202210
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K234090, 1994–2024Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in IZI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new IZI device

  1. #1 K230727 SPY Portable Handheld Imaging (SPY-PHI) Systemscore 23.2 · 20 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K222240Explorer Air® II
Summary page 4
…d Predicate Devices Product Name Manufacturer 510(k) Number Product Code EXPLORER AIR® II SurgVision GmbH K222240 IZI Device Description EXPLORER AIR® II consists of an imaging system that contains two cameras (one (1) for fluoresc…
Surgvision GmbH2023—
†K101689Emm Equipment Cover-PolythyleneExact Medical Manufacturing, Inc.20101

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 35 of the 105 ancestors have a recall of any class.

How does its category compare?

All IZI devices

IZI System, X-Ray, Angiographic: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2024, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · IZI

2in 2025

2007: 72008: 62009: 22010: 22011: 42012: 12013: 12014: 42016: 12017: 22018: 22019: 22020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 32024: 22025: 22026 (partial year): 2
2007high 7 (2007) · low 0 (2015)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · IZI

81in 2023

2007: 28 days median2008: 68 days median2011: 104 days median2014: 111 days median2023: 81 days median
2007high 111 (2014) · low 28 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · IZI

1in 2021

2007: 62008: 522009: 182010: 112011: 62012: 62013: 62014: 52015: 142016: 72017: 12018: 22019: 22020: 22021: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 52 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · IZI

2,171in 2025

2007: 922008: 1012009: 1322010: 2522011: 3772012: 772013: 582014: 1232015: 362016: 1022017: 882018: 492019: 302020: 142021: 292022: 2652023: 1,2042024: 1,3322025: 2,171
2007high 2,171 (2025) · low 14 (2020)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code IZI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007728692
200866852101
20092—18132
20102—11252
201141046377
20121—677
20131—658
201441115123
20150—1436
20161—7102
20172—188
20182—249
20192—230
20201—214
20211—129
20221—0265
202338101,204
20242—01,332
20252—02,171
20262—1—

What is it indicated for?

Upon intravenous administration and use of an ICG (Indocyanine green for Injection) consistent with its approved label, the EXPLORER AIR® II is used in capturing and viewing fluorescent images for the visual assessment of blood flow and tissue perfusion, before, during, and after vascular, gastrointestinal, organ transplant, and plastic, micro- and reconstructive surgeries. The EXPLORER AIR® II is indicated for use in adult and pediatric patients one month of age and older.

Upon administration and use of pafolacianine consistent with its approved labeling, the EXPLORER AIR® II is used to perform intraoperative fluorescence imaging of tissues that have taken up the drug.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K234090: EXPLORER AIR® II (8001, 8002, 8003); EXPLORER AIR® Sterile Drape (8004).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K234090

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026