510(k) Report

FDA product code · Ear, nose and throat

Drill, Surgical, Ent (Electric Or Pneumatic) Including Handpiece

ERLClass II21 CFR 874.4250510(k) required91 decisions since 197813 recalls

91 FDA decisions since 1978. 510(k) reviews decided 2021–2025 took a median of 170 days (half between 105 and 227). 13 recalls name this code, 0 of them Class I. The most-cited predicate is K041523, named by 7 later devices.

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026 Download the data (CSV)

FIG. A — Illustration, ear, nose and throat panel

Twenty years of ERL at a glance: how often FDA decides these devices, how long 510(k) reviews take, how often they are recalled, and how many adverse event reports name the code.

FDA decisions per year · ERL

1in 2025

2008: 62009: 12012: 22013: 22014: 12015: 32016: 42017: 22018: 12019: 12020: 12021: 12022: 32024: 12025: 1
2007high 6 (2008) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ERL

191in 2022

2008: 181 days median2015: 86 days median2016: 180 days median2022: 191 days median
2007high 191 (2022) · low 86 (2015)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ERL

1in 2021

2009: 12013: 32020: 52021: 1
2007high 5 (2020) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ERL

1,469in 2025

2007: 1122008: 602009: 2492010: 4442011: 1,0682012: 1,3792013: 3,2312014: 1,9752015: 2,6302016: 1,4552017: 9992018: 1,3802019: 2,5152020: 2,3692021: 2,2832022: 1,5742023: 1,7252024: 1,5882025: 1,469
2007high 3,231 (2013) · low 60 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ERL, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—0112
20086181060
20091—1249
20100—0444
20110—01,068
20122—01,379
20132—33,231
20141—01,975
201538602,630
2016418001,455
20172—0999
20181—01,380
20191—02,515
20201—52,369
20211—12,283
2022319101,574
20230—01,725
20241—01,588
20251—01,469
20260—0—
FIG. 1 — ERL by year, 2007–2026Sources: FDA decision databases, recall and enforcement reports, MAUDE · Data through Oct 25, 2026

Planning a device in ERL? A 510(k) Report ranks candidate predicates in this code by lineage, citations and recall history, with the review-time outlook.

See the 510(k) Report