510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Propaq Encore Models 202, 204, 206; Propaq CS Models 242, 244, 246

K012451510(k) SpecialCleared Aug 20, 200119-day reviewClass II21 CFR 870.2300

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Welch Allyn Protocol, Inc. · DRT Monitor, Cardiac (Incl. Cardiotachometer & Rate Alarm)

Cleared on Aug 20, 2001 as substantially equivalent to K945071 (Protocol Systems, Inc., 1995) and 3 other predicates after a 19-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 1997. 1 of the 289 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 280 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Aug 20, 2001
Review
19 days
Class
Class II
Product code
DRT
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K962603 (1997). 8 ancestors in all, the oldest K945071 (1995). 280 later devices descend from it, 13 citing it directly. 1 of the 289 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1999: 1 other ancestor1996: 2 other ancestors1995: 1 other ancestor2009: 7 descendants cleared2016: 10 descendants cleared2006: 4 descendants cleared2017: 15 descendants cleared2013: 9 descendants cleared2012: 12 descendants cleared2010: 8 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12003: 1 descendant cleared2004: 1 descendant cleared2008: 6 descendants cleared2005: 2 descendants cleared2011: 11 descendants cleared2014: 17 descendants cleared2015: 15 descendants cleared2007: 2 descendants cleared2020: 20 descendants cleared2019: 19 descendants cleared2022: 19 descendants cleared2018: 15 descendants cleared2025: 25 descendants cleared2021: 8 descendants cleared2023: 20 descendants cleared2024: 21 descendants cleared2026: 13 descendants clearedK962603 · Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1997K973887 · Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1998K982255 · Model 2000 Pulse Oximeter · Ivy Biomedical Systems, Inc. · 1998K991823 · N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 19991995200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 13 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall12 generations forward: 31 descendants3 generations forward: 48 descendants4 generations forward: 52 descendants5 generations forward: 49 descendants6 generations forward: 32 descendants7 generations forward: 35 descendants8 generations forward: 17 descendants9 generations forward: 3 descendants K991823 · N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1999K982255 · Model 2000 Pulse Oximeter · Ivy Biomedical Systems, Inc. · 1998K973887 · Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1998K962603 · Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & Cables · Masimo Corp. · 19970+5
  1. Root · 4 generations backK962603 Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & CablesMasimo Corp. · 1997
  2. 3 generations backK973887 Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and…Masimo Corp. · 1998
  3. 2 generations backK982255 Model 2000 Pulse OximeterIvy Biomedical Systems, Inc. · 1998
  4. 1 generation backK991823 N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1999
  5. This deviceK012451 Propaq Encore Models 202, 204, 206; Propaq CS Models 242, 244, 246Welch Allyn Protocol, Inc. · 2001
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 114 of its ownK032363 Zoll M Series Nibp OptionZoll Medical Corp · 2003
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 108 of its ownK033378 Vital Signs Monitor, Propaq LTWelch Allyn Protocol, Inc. · 2004 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 99 of its ownK061993 Equivital, Model EQ-01Hidalgo Limited · 2006
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 71 of its ownK113054 EquivitalHidalgo Limited · 2012
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 70 of its ownK141167 Vitalconnect Platform (Consisting of Vitalconnect Sensor, Relay…Vitalconnect, Inc. · 2014

Showing 5 of 280 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2003: 12004: 12005: 22006: 42007: 22008: 62009: 72010: 82011: 112012: 122013: 92014: 172015: 152016: 102017: 152018: 152019: 192020: 202021: 82022: 192023: 202024: 212025: 252026: 13
2003high 25 (2025) · low 1 (2003)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 280 · See all
  • K032363Zoll M Series Nibp OptionZoll Medical Corp · 2003 · cites it directly114descendants
  • K033378Vital Signs Monitor, Propaq LTWelch Allyn Protocol, Inc. · 2004 · cites it directly108descendants
  • K061993Equivital, Model EQ-01Hidalgo Limited · 2006 · cites it directly99descendants
  • K113054EquivitalHidalgo Limited · 2012 · cites it directly71descendants
  • K141167Vitalconnect Platform (Consisting of Vitalconnect Sensor, Relay Software Library and…Vitalconnect, Inc. · 2014 · 2 generations on70descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4K962603Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & CablesMasimo Corp.1997—
−3K973887Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and CablesMasimo Corp.1998—
−2K982255Model 2000 Pulse OximeterIvy Biomedical Systems, Inc.1998—
−1K991823N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.1999—
0 (this device)K012451Propaq Encore Models 202, 204, 206; Propaq CS Models 242, 244, 246Welch Allyn Protocol, Inc.2001—
+1K032363Zoll M Series Nibp OptionZoll Medical Corp2003—
+1K033378Vital Signs Monitor, Propaq LTWelch Allyn Protocol, Inc.20043
+1K061993Equivital, Model EQ-01Hidalgo Limited2006—
+1K113054EquivitalHidalgo Limited2012—
+2K141167Vitalconnect Platform (Consisting of Vitalconnect Sensor, Relay Software…Vitalconnect, Inc.2014—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199510
199620
199910

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200310
200410
200520
200640
200720
200860
200970
201081
2011110
2012120
201390
2014170
2015150
2016100
2017150
2018150
2019190
2020200
202180
2022190
2023200
2024210
2025250
2026130
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K012451, 1997–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new DRT device

  1. #1 K252676 The Circadia C300 System (C300)score 15.3 · 6 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K945071Propaq 200 Monitor
Summary page 1
…Classification: Class II Predicate Device The predicate device for the Propaq 200 Series Monitors is the Propaq 200 Series cleared for market under 510(k) submissions K945071 and K951246, except for the improved SpO, Channel. The predicate device for the improved SpO Channel in the Propaq 200 Series is…
Protocol Systems, Inc.1995—
*K951246Propaq Encore 200 Series Monitor with Neonatal Mode and Impedance Pneumography Options
Summary page 1
…ion: Class II Predicate Device The predicate device for the Propaq 200 Series Monitors is the Propaq 200 Series cleared for market under 510(k) submissions K945071 and K951246, except for the improved SpO, Channel. The predicate device for the improved SpO Channel in the Propaq 200 Series is the Nellcor…
Protocol Systems, Inc.1996—
*K991823N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395
Summary page 2
…hannel is substantially equivalent to the SpO; channel in the Nellcor model N-395 Pulse Oximeter. The Nellcor model N-395 was cleared for market under 510(k) submissions K991823 and K993637. Summary of Performance Testing The Propaq 200 Series monitors and associated accessories have been tested and found…
Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.1999—
*K993637N-395 Pulse Oximeter, with Extended Device Claims
Summary page 1
…predicate device for the improved SpO Channel in the Propaq 200 Series is the Nellcor model N-395 Pulse Oximeter cleared for market under 510(k) submissions K951246 and K993637. Device Description The Propaq 200 Series monitors are small, light weight, portable, multi-parameter patient monitors equipped…
Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.19991

What descends from it? (280)

See all 280

13 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K032363Zoll M Series Nibp OptionZoll Medical Corp2003114
K033378Vital Signs Monitor, Propaq LTWelch Allyn Protocol, Inc.2004108
K061993Equivital, Model EQ-01Hidalgo Limited200699
K113054EquivitalHidalgo Limited201271
K081140VisensiaObs Medical200822
K100654Zoll Propaq MDZoll Medical Corporation, World Wide Headquarters201011
K053112BiosignOxford Biosignals Limited20068
K093261MOVES Class IThornhill Research, Inc.20107
K090273Kai Sensors Non-Contact Respiratory Rate Spot Check, Model 100, Kai Rspot, Model 100Kai Sensors, Inc.20097
K130773Tempus Pro Patient MonitorRemote Diagnostic Technologies, Ltd.20136

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K093261MOVESThornhill Research, Inc. · 2010 · Cites it directly · ◆ in the 2010 descendants bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 4 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 11 months on median.
  • 1 of the 8 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K032363 (Zoll Medical Corp, 2003) has gone furthest, with 114 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All DRT devices

DRT Monitor, Cardiac (Incl. Cardiotachometer & Rate Alarm): FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · DRT

1in 2025

2007: 12008: 12009: 62010: 32011: 32012: 12013: 12015: 12016: 12017: 12018: 12019: 12021: 22022: 12023: 12024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 5
2007high 6 (2009) · low 0 (2014)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · DRT

228in 2024

2009: 70 days median2010: 44 days median2011: 149 days median2024: 228 days median2026 (partial year): 120 days median
2007high 228 (2024) · low 44 (2010)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · DRT

1in 2024

2011: 12021: 12024: 1
2007high 1 (2011) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · DRT

40in 2025

2007: 1132008: 992009: 1182010: 632011: 362012: 472013: 162014: 262015: 482016: 552017: 1592018: 2242019: 4472020: 502021: 852022: 352023: 472024: 292025: 40
2007high 447 (2019) · low 16 (2013)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code DRT, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—0113
20081—099
20096700118
2010344063
20113149136
20121—047
20131—016
20140—026
20151—048
20161—055
20171—0159
20181—0224
20191—0447
20200—050
20212—185
20221—035
20231—047
20243228129
20251—040
202651200—

What is it indicated for?

The Propaq 200 Series monitors are intended to be used by skilled clinicians for multiparameter vital signs monitoring of neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients in health care facility bedside applications; as well as for intrafacility and interfacility transport.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K012451: Propaq Encore Models 202, 204, 206; Propaq CS Models 242, 244, 246.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K012451

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 30, 2026 (extraction version 2d9447fa9ea4)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026