510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · 2003

Modification to Acuity Central Monitoring System

K022453510(k) SpecialCleared Aug 21, 200226-day reviewClass II21 CFR 870.1025Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Welch Allyn Protocol, Inc. · DSI Detector And Alarm, Arrhythmia

Cleared on Aug 21, 2002 as substantially equivalent to K913193 (Protocol Systems, Inc., 1991) and 3 other predicates after a 26-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1993. 63 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Aug 21, 2002
Review
26 days
Class
Class II
Product code
DSI
Recalls
1
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K925411 (1993). 5 ancestors in all, the oldest K913193 (1991). 63 later devices descend from it, 5 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2000: 1 other ancestor1994: 1 other ancestor1991: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 descendant cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2006: 1 descendant cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2012: 4 descendants cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2007: 2 descendants cleared2015: 8 descendants cleared2013: 2 descendants cleared2020: 2 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2019: 3 descendants cleared2016: 3 descendants cleared2018: 6 descendants cleared2022: 5 descendants cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2025: 8 descendants cleared2023: 3 descendants cleared2021: 2 descendants cleared2024: 2 descendants cleared2026: 4 descendants clearedReference device: K004017 · H-Scribe · Mortara Instrument, Inc. · 2001 · recalledK925411 · Model 2041-PC/ST Cardiac Telemetry Monitor · Accucore, Inc. · 1993K972121 · Acuity Central Station · Protocol Systems, Inc. · 19971990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 5 descendants2 generations forward: 10 descendants3 generations forward: 7 descendants4 generations forward: 14 descendants5 generations forward: 15 descendants6 generations forward: 8 descendants7 generations forward: 4 descendants K972121 · Acuity Central Station · Protocol Systems, Inc. · 1997K925411 · Model 2041-PC/ST Cardiac Telemetry Monitor · Accucore, Inc. · 19930+5
  1. Root · 2 generations backK925411 Model 2041-PC/ST Cardiac Telemetry MonitorAccucore, Inc. · 1993
  2. 1 generation backK972121 Acuity Central StationProtocol Systems, Inc. · 1997
  3. This deviceK022453 Modification to Acuity Central Monitoring SystemWelch Allyn Protocol, Inc. · 2002
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 38 of its ownK052160 Acuity Central Station, Model 020XXXXX (Note: Xxxxx = Various Config.)Welch Allyn, Inc. · 2005 · Recalled
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 20 of its ownK122036 Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 18 of its ownK133586 Visi Mobile Monitioring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc. · 2013
  7. Descendant · 3 generations on · 17 of its ownK143751 Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc. · 2015
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 17 of its ownK101674 WVSM (Wireless Vital Signs Monitor), Model 5.0Athena Gtx · 2010

Showing 5 of 63 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2003: 12005: 12006: 12007: 22010: 12011: 12012: 42013: 22014: 32015: 82016: 32017: 12018: 62019: 32020: 22021: 22022: 52023: 32024: 22025: 82026: 4
2003high 8 (2015) · low 0 (2004)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 63 · See all
  • K052160Acuity Central Station, Model 020XXXXX (Note: Xxxxx = Various Config.)Welch Allyn, Inc. · 2005 · cites it directly38descendants
  • K122036Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc. · 2012 · cites it directly20descendants
  • K133586Visi Mobile Monitioring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc. · 2013 · 2 generations on18descendants
  • K143751Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc. · 2015 · 3 generations on17descendants
  • K101674WVSM (Wireless Vital Signs Monitor), Model 5.0Athena Gtx · 2010 · cites it directly17descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K925411Model 2041-PC/ST Cardiac Telemetry MonitorAccucore, Inc.1993—
−1K972121Acuity Central StationProtocol Systems, Inc.1997—
0 (this device)K022453Modification to Acuity Central Monitoring SystemWelch Allyn Protocol, Inc.2002—
+1K052160Acuity Central Station, Model 020XXXXX (Note: Xxxxx = Various Config.)Welch Allyn, Inc.20052
+1K122036Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc.20122
+2K133586Visi Mobile Monitioring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc.2013—
+3K143751Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc.2015—
+1K101674WVSM (Wireless Vital Signs Monitor), Model 5.0Athena Gtx2010—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199110
199410
200010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200310
200510
200610
200720
201010
201110
201240
201320
201430
201580
201630
201710
201860
201930
202020
202120
202250
202330
202420
202580
202640
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K022453, 1993–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in DSI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new DSI device

  1. #1 K243349 BodyGuardian Remote Monitoring System (BGRMS…score 13.1 · 9 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K913193Model 100 Central Station
Summary page 1
…s monitors, and the Mortara H-Scribe Holter system. The Acuity@Central Monitoring Station and Acuity software were cleared for market by the FDA under 510(k) submissions K913193, K935846 and K972121. The FlexNetR" communications network was cleared for market as part of K002725. The FlexNetm communications…
Protocol Systems, Inc.1991—
*K935846Model Acuity Central Station
Summary page 1
…s, and the Mortara H-Scribe Holter system. The Acuity@Central Monitoring Station and Acuity software were cleared for market by the FDA under 510(k) submissions K913193, K935846 and K972121. The FlexNetR" communications network was cleared for market as part of K002725. The FlexNetm communications network…
Protocol Systems, Inc.1994—
*K972121Acuity Central Station
Summary page 1
…ortara H-Scribe Holter system. The Acuity@Central Monitoring Station and Acuity software were cleared for market by the FDA under 510(k) submissions K913193, K935846 and K972121. The FlexNetR" communications network was cleared for market as part of K002725. The FlexNetm communications network has not chan…
Protocol Systems, Inc.1997—
*K002725Micropaq, Models 402 and 404
Summary page 1
…software were cleared for market by the FDA under 510(k) submissions K913193, K935846 and K972121. The FlexNetR" communications network was cleared for market as part of K002725. The FlexNetm communications network has not changed from the original submission. The software in the Acuity@ Central Monitoring…
Protocol Systems, Inc.2000—
†K004017H-ScribeMortara Instrument, Inc.20012

What descends from it? (63)

See all 63

5 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K052160Acuity Central Station, Model 020XXXXX (Note: Xxxxx = Various Config.)Welch Allyn, Inc.200538
K122036Visi Mobile Monitoring SystemSotera Wireless, Inc.201220
K101674WVSM (Wireless Vital Signs Monitor), Model 5.0Athena Gtx201017
K031760Viewpoint Telemetry SystemDatascope Corp.20032
K061675Vision VXC Central Station, Model 4300Invivo Corporation20060

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Dec 31, 2003Not classifiedZ-0538-04OtherPotential failure to audibly alarm due to speaker hardware component failure.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 9 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.8 years on median.
  • None of the 5 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K052160 (Welch Allyn, Inc., 2005) has gone furthest, with 38 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All DSI devices

DSI Detector And Alarm, Arrhythmia: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · DSI

1in 2025

2007: 72008: 52009: 62010: 62011: 62012: 32013: 12014: 42015: 92016: 62018: 22019: 32020: 22023: 22024: 12025: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 9 (2015) · low 0 (2017)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · DSI

243in 2019

2007: 151 days median2008: 70 days median2009: 73 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 114 days median2012: 113 days median2014: 200 days median2015: 127 days median2016: 224 days median2019: 243 days median
2007high 243 (2019) · low 70 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · DSI

18in 2025

2007: 42008: 82009: 32010: 52011: 32012: 12018: 12019: 42020: 22022: 12023: 22025: 182026 (partial year): 1
2007high 18 (2025) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · DSI

712in 2025

2007: 642008: 1562009: 2792010: 8232011: 7932012: 7662013: 7952014: 1,0002015: 1,6452016: 4,3522017: 3,5942018: 3,6482019: 3,4852020: 3,0842021: 3,0922022: 1,6382023: 1,6162024: 1,3202025: 712
2007high 4,352 (2016) · low 64 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code DSI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20077151464
20085708156
20096733279
201061115823
201161143793
201231131766
20131—0795
2014420001,000
2015912701,645
2016622404,352
20170—03,594
20182—13,648
2019324343,485
20202—23,084
20210—03,092
20220—11,638
20232—21,616
20241—01,320
20251—18712
20261—1—

What is it indicated for?

The Acuity system is intended to be used by skilled clinicians for the central monitoring of neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients in health care facilities. The Acuity system consists of the Acuity Central Monitoring Station, Acuity software, FlexNet communications network and Welch Allyn vital signs monitors. The vital signs monitors can operate standalone (according to their individual Intended Use Statement) or be networked to the Acuity central…

Read the full statement (254 words)

The Acuity system is intended to be used by skilled clinicians for the central monitoring of neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients in health care facilities. The Acuity system consists of the Acuity Central Monitoring Station, Acuity software, FlexNet communications network and Welch Allyn vital signs monitors. The vital signs monitors can operate standalone (according to their individual Intended Use Statement) or be networked to the Acuity central monitoring station through the Acuity FlexNet communication network.

In addition to the central monitoring of patient data, waveforms, alarms and alerts, the Acuity software can include optional modules to provide extended recording of patient data (Full Disclosure), arrhythmia monitoring and ST analysis.

Full Disclosure stores patient data for up to 96 hours.

Arrhythmia monitoring module provides real-time monitoring and alarms for specific changes in cardiac rhythms. The clinician is responsible for determining the clinical significance of each detected arrhythmia event or alarm. The arrhythmia module is not intended for use with neonatal patients.

ST analysis module provides real-time monitoring and alarms for ST segment deviations, from a reference beat, for patients with suspected heart disease and anomalies. The clinician is responsible for determining the clinical significance of each detected ST segment deviation or alarm. The ST analysis module is not intended for use with neonatal patients.

The most likely locations for patients monitored by an Acuity system are step-down units, telemetry departments, general medsurg floors and emergency departments. The Acuity system is available for sale only upon the order of a physician or licensed health care professional.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K022453: Modification to Acuity Central Monitoring System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K022453

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026