510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Merlin Spine System

K033901510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 31, 2004105-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Depuy Spine, Inc. · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Mar 31, 2004 after a 105-day review. The FDA summary names no predicate by number. 1 of the 738 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 737 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Mar 31, 2004
Review
105 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
None
Predicates
0

737 later devices descend from it, 35 citing it directly. 1 of the 738 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Descendants, by year cleared 2013: 36 descendants cleared2008: 12 descendants cleared2011: 20 descendants cleared2009: 9 descendants cleared2007: 8 descendants cleared2005: 3 descendants cleared2006: 4 descendants cleared2014: 33 descendants cleared2012: 40 descendants cleared2010: 13 descendants cleared2004: 2 descendants cleared2015: 39 descendants cleared2016: 36 descendants cleared2019: 42 descendants cleared2025: 50 descendants cleared2017: 48 descendants cleared2024: 58 descendants cleared2018: 45 descendants cleared2023: 68 descendants cleared2020: 47 descendants cleared2021: 32 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12022: 42 descendants cleared2026: 50 descendants cleared200020052010201520202025
  1. This deviceK033901 Merlin Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 640 of its ownK041119 Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 539 of its ownK071495 Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, A Johnson & Johnson Company · 2007
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 538 of its ownK073364 Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 533 of its ownK041801 Expedium Mis Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 518 of its ownK082942 Modfication to: Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008

Showing 5 of 737 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2004: 22005: 32006: 42007: 82008: 122009: 92010: 132011: 202012: 402013: 362014: 332015: 392016: 362017: 482018: 452019: 422020: 472021: 322022: 422023: 682024: 582025: 502026: 50
2004high 68 (2023) · low 2 (2004)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 737 · See all
  • K041119Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004 · cites it directly640descendants
  • K071495Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, A Johnson & Johnson Company · 2007 · cites it directly539descendants
  • K073364Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008 · cites it directly538descendants
  • K041801Expedium Mis Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004 · cites it directly533descendants
  • K082942Modfication to: Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2008 · cites it directly518descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)K033901Merlin Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
+1K041119Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
+1K071495Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, A Johnson & Johnson Company2007—
+1K073364Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008—
+1K041801Expedium Mis Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
+1K082942Modfication to: Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200420
200530
200640
200780
2008120
200990
2010130
2011200
2012400
2013360
2014330
2015390
2016360
2017480
2018450
2019420
2020470
2021321
2022420
2023680
2024580
2025500
2026500
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K033901, 2004–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against?

The FDA summary names no predicate by number.

What descends from it? (737)

See all 737

35 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K041119Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004640
K071495Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, A Johnson & Johnson Company2007539
K073364Expedium 4.5MM Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008538
K041801Expedium Mis Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004533
K082942Modfication to: Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2008518
K052131Expedium Spine System 5.5MM Commerically Pure Titanium Spinal RodsDepuy Spine, Inc.2005495
K051024Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2005493
K062174Modification to Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2006490
K090230Expedium Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2009462
K071860Modification to: Viper Spine SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2007423

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 6 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K041119 (Depuy Spine, Inc., 2004) has gone furthest, with 640 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The Merlin Spinal System is intended for noncervical pedicle fixation and nonpedicle fixation for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion in skeletally mature patients.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K033901: Merlin Spine System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K033901

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026