510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · 2005

Avant Digital Pulse Oximetry System, Models 4000, 4001

K041156510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 9, 200437-day reviewClass II21 CFR 870.2700Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Nonin Medical, Inc. · DQA Oximeter

Cleared on Jun 9, 2004 as substantially equivalent to K013319 (Nonin Medical, Inc., 2002) after a 37-day review. Its family tree reaches back 5 generations to 1991. 89 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Jun 9, 2004
Review
37 days
Class
Class II
Product code
DQA
Recalls
1
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 5 generations to K910772 (1991). 12 ancestors in all, the oldest K893221 (1990). 89 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2000: 1 other ancestor1997: 2 other ancestors1995: 1 other ancestor1993: 1 other ancestor1990: 1 other ancestor1992: 1 other ancestor2005: 2 descendants cleared2004: 1 descendant cleared2020: 7 descendants cleared2008: 2 descendants cleared2009: 3 descendants cleared2017: 3 descendants cleared2013: 5 descendants cleared2015: 4 descendants cleared2012: 4 descendants cleared2025: 14 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2018: 3 descendants cleared2019: 6 descendants cleared2016: 3 descendants cleared2024: 10 descendants cleared2026: 4 descendants cleared2022: 9 descendants cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2023: 4 descendants clearedK910772 · Propaq 102, 104 and 106 · Protocol Systems, Inc. · 1991×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K972020 (1998), K980879 (1998), K982776 (1998) K013319 · Nonin Model 2120 Pulse Oximeter and Noninvasive Blood Pressure (Nibp) Monitor · Nonin Medical, Inc. · 20021990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 4 other ancestors5 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 6 descendants3 generations forward: 14 descendants4 generations forward: 16 descendants5 generations forward: 19 descendants6 generations forward: 16 descendants7 generations forward: 13 descendants8 generations forward: 2 descendants K013319 · Nonin Model 2120 Pulse Oximeter and Noninvasive Blood Pressure (Nibp) Monitor · Nonin Medical, Inc. · 2002K982776 · 9303 Neonatal/Adult Vital Signs Monitor · Cas Medical Systems, Inc. · 1998K980879 · Oscillomate Nibp / SP02 Ems Monitor · Cas Medical Systems, Inc. · 1998K972020 · Oscillomate Non-Invasive Blood Pressure Monitor · Cas Medical Systems, Inc. · 1998K910772 · Propaq 102, 104 and 106 · Protocol Systems, Inc. · 1991−50+5
  1. Root · 5 generations backK910772 Propaq 102, 104 and 106Protocol Systems, Inc. · 1991
  2. 4 generations backK972020 Oscillomate Non-Invasive Blood Pressure MonitorCas Medical Systems, Inc. · 1998
  3. 3 generations backK980879 Oscillomate Nibp / SP02 Ems MonitorCas Medical Systems, Inc. · 1998
  4. 2 generations backK982776 9303 Neonatal/Adult Vital Signs MonitorCas Medical Systems, Inc. · 1998
  5. 1 generation backK013319 Nonin Model 2120 Pulse Oximeter and Noninvasive Blood Pressure…Nonin Medical, Inc. · 2002
  6. This deviceK041156 Avant Digital Pulse Oximetry System, Models 4000, 4001Nonin Medical, Inc. · 2004
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 75 of its ownK043359 4100 Patient Oximeter ModuleNonin Medical, Inc. · 2005
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 40 of its ownK081285 Finger Pulse Oximeter, Model 9560Nonin Medical, Inc. · 2008
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 24 of its ownK150314 Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation · 2015
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 23 of its ownK181956 Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation · 2019
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 17 of its ownK082113 Nox T3, Noxturnal (PC Application)Nox Medical · 2008 · Recalled

Showing 5 of 89 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2004: 12005: 22008: 22009: 32011: 12012: 42013: 52014: 32015: 42016: 32017: 32018: 32019: 62020: 72021: 12022: 92023: 42024: 102025: 142026: 4
2004high 14 (2025) · low 0 (2006)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 89 · See all
  • K0433594100 Patient Oximeter ModuleNonin Medical, Inc. · 2005 · cites it directly75descendants
  • K081285Finger Pulse Oximeter, Model 9560Nonin Medical, Inc. · 2008 · 2 generations on40descendants
  • K150314Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation · 2015 · 3 generations on24descendants
  • K181956Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation · 2019 · 4 generations on23descendants
  • K082113Nox T3, Noxturnal (PC Application)Nox Medical · 2008 · 2 generations on17descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−5K910772Propaq 102, 104 and 106Protocol Systems, Inc.1991—
−4K972020Oscillomate Non-Invasive Blood Pressure MonitorCas Medical Systems, Inc.1998—
−3K980879Oscillomate Nibp / SP02 Ems MonitorCas Medical Systems, Inc.1998—
−2K9827769303 Neonatal/Adult Vital Signs MonitorCas Medical Systems, Inc.1998—
−1K013319Nonin Model 2120 Pulse Oximeter and Noninvasive Blood Pressure (Nibp) MonitorNonin Medical, Inc.2002—
0 (this device)K041156Avant Digital Pulse Oximetry System, Models 4000, 4001Nonin Medical, Inc.2004—
+1K0433594100 Patient Oximeter ModuleNonin Medical, Inc.2005—
+2K081285Finger Pulse Oximeter, Model 9560Nonin Medical, Inc.2008—
+3K150314Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation2015—
+4K181956Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation2019—
+2K082113Nox T3, Noxturnal (PC Application)Nox Medical20081

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199010
199210
199310
199510
199720
200010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200410
200520
200820
200930
201110
201240
201350
201430
201540
201630
201730
201830
201960
202070
202110
202290
202340
2024100
2025140
202640
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K041156, 1991–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in DQA? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new DQA device

  1. #1 K221282 Empatica Health Monitoring Platformscore 20.1 · 38 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary; numbers the summary cites that cannot be its predicate are marked – and kept off the family tree.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K013319Nonin Model 2120 Pulse Oximeter and Noninvasive Blood Pressure (Nibp) Monitor
Summary page 1
…the Avant® Model 2120 Pulse Oximeter manufactured by Nonin Medical, Inc. that was cleared by the FDA under K013319 on 1/03/02, and the Wireless Medicine LifeSync TM System (K030765). Device Description: Th…
Nonin Medical, Inc.2002—
Kept off the family treeK030765FDA’s K030765 is Hobbs Mistifier Spray Catheter
Our reading of the summary gave K030765, FDA’s number for Hobbs Mistifier Spray Catheter (Hobbs Medical, Inc.). Its FDA name has none of the distinctive words the summary uses for the device it names, “Wireless Medicine LifeSync TM System”. Kept off the family tree.
Summary page 1
…dical, Inc. that was cleared by the FDA under K013319 on 1/03/02, and the Wireless Medicine LifeSync TM System (K030765). Device Description: The Avant Model 4000 Digital Pulse Oximetry System is a wireless pul…
Hobbs Medical, Inc.20032

Also cleared against K013319: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (89)

See all 89

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K0433594100 Patient Oximeter ModuleNonin Medical, Inc.200575
K052669Avant Digital Pulse Oximetry System, Model 4000, 4100Nonin Medical, Inc.200511
K043162PMP4 Oxy ProCard Guard Scientific Survival, Ltd.20040

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jul 29, 2005Not classifiedZ-1457-05OtherThe product has a higher than normal locking torque, which may cause the saddle to malfunction or to break interoperatively.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 13 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.4 years on median.
  • 1 of the 12 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K043359 (Nonin Medical, Inc., 2005) has gone furthest, with 75 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K013319.

How does its category compare?

All DQA devices

DQA Oximeter: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · DQA

15in 2025

2007: 202008: 222009: 352010: 292011: 152012: 142013: 152014: 112015: 132016: 142017: 92018: 182019: 192020: 152021: 102022: 202023: 132024: 142025: 152026 (partial year): 8
2007high 35 (2009) · low 9 (2017)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · DQA

182in 2025

2007: 122 days median2008: 97 days median2009: 117 days median2010: 127 days median2011: 195 days median2012: 120 days median2013: 182 days median2014: 175 days median2015: 158 days median2016: 246 days median2017: 200 days median2018: 260 days median2019: 158 days median2020: 126 days median2021: 174 days median2022: 265 days median2023: 317 days median2024: 285 days median2025: 182 days median2026 (partial year): 187 days median
2007high 317 (2023) · low 97 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · DQA

3in 2024

2007: 62008: 52009: 292010: 42011: 12014: 22015: 12018: 322024: 3
2007high 32 (2018) · low 0 (2012)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · DQA

399in 2025

2007: 3252008: 3122009: 2812010: 1852011: 1642012: 3222013: 4682014: 1,1242015: 2,0822016: 1,7752017: 1,1902018: 6942019: 5482020: 4262021: 5532022: 4782023: 3922024: 5452025: 399
2007high 2,082 (2015) · low 164 (2011)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code DQA, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007201226325
200822975312
20093511729281
2010291274185
2011151951164
2012141200322
2013151820468
20141117521,124
20151315812,082
20161424601,775
2017920001,190
20181826032694
2019191580548
2020151260426
2021101740553
2022202650478
2023133170392
2024142853545
2025151820399
202681870—

What is it indicated for?

The Nonin® Avant® Model 4000 Digital Pulse Oximetry System is indicated for use in measuring and displaying functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate of adult, pediatric, and infant patients. It is indicated for spot-checking and / or continuous monitoring.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K041156: Avant Digital Pulse Oximetry System, Models 4000, 4001.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K041156

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026