510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class I · 2019

Eflow IV Fluid Warmer, Model 100, Eflow Disposable Cartridge, Model 200 and Eflow AC Power Supply, Model 120

K060537510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 8, 2006100-day reviewClass II21 CFR 880.5725Recalls 6 (2 Class I)

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Enginivity, LLC · LGZ Warmer, Thermal, Infusion Fluid

Cleared on Jun 8, 2006 as substantially equivalent to K012031 (Estill Medical Technologies, Inc., 2001) after a 100-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1977. 3 of the 18 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 12 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 6 times, including 2 Class I recalls.

Decided
Jun 8, 2006
Review
100 days
Class
Class II
Product code
LGZ
Recalls
6 (2 Class I)
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K770232 (1977). 5 ancestors in all. 12 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 3 of the 18 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1998: 1 other ancestor, 1 with a Class I recall11991: 1 other ancestor2012: 2 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2024: 1 descendant cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2019: 2 descendants cleared2013: 1 descendant cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12017: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK770232 · Blood/Fluid Warmer Model DW-1000A · Gorman Rupp Industries · 1977K984640 · Thermal Angel · Estill Medical Technologies, Inc. · 1999 · recalledK012031 · Modification to Thermal Angel · Estill Medical Technologies, Inc. · 2001 · recalled19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 2 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall1 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 5 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall1 K012031 · Modification to Thermal Angel · Estill Medical Technologies, Inc. · 2001 · recalledK984640 · Thermal Angel · Estill Medical Technologies, Inc. · 1999 · recalledK770232 · Blood/Fluid Warmer Model DW-1000A · Gorman Rupp Industries · 19770
  1. Root · 3 generations backK770232 Blood/Fluid Warmer Model DW-1000AGorman Rupp Industries · 1977
  2. 2 generations backK984640 Thermal AngelEstill Medical Technologies, Inc. · 1999 · Recalled
  3. 1 generation backK012031 Modification to Thermal AngelEstill Medical Technologies, Inc. · 2001 · Recalled
  4. This deviceK060537 Eflow IV Fluid Warmer, Model 100, Eflow Disposable Cartridge, Model…Enginivity, LLC · 2006
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 10 of its ownK112902 Enflow IV Fluid WarmerVital Signs, Inc. · 2012
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK232107 °M Warmer SystemMequ A/S · 2024
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK211618 Fluido Compact Blood and Fluid Warming SystemThe Surgical Company International B.V. · 2023
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK181775 Quantum Blood and IV Fluid Infusion WarmerLife Warmer, Inc. · 2019
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK150404 QiF Blood and Fluid WarmerQuality IN Flow, Ltd. · 2016

Showing 5 of 12 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2011: 12012: 22013: 12016: 12017: 12019: 22023: 12024: 12025: 12026: 1
2011high 2 (2012) · low 0 (2014)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 12 · See all
  • K112902Enflow IV Fluid WarmerVital Signs, Inc. · 2012 · cites it directly10descendants
  • K232107°M Warmer SystemMequ A/S · 2024 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K211618Fluido Compact Blood and Fluid Warming SystemThe Surgical Company International B.V. · 2023 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K181775Quantum Blood and IV Fluid Infusion WarmerLife Warmer, Inc. · 2019 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K150404QiF Blood and Fluid WarmerQuality IN Flow, Ltd. · 2016 · 2 generations on1descendant
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K770232Blood/Fluid Warmer Model DW-1000AGorman Rupp Industries1977—
−2K984640Thermal AngelEstill Medical Technologies, Inc.19991
−1K012031Modification to Thermal AngelEstill Medical Technologies, Inc.20011
0 (this device)K060537Eflow IV Fluid Warmer, Model 100, Eflow Disposable Cartridge, Model 200 and…Enginivity, LLC2006—
+1K112902Enflow IV Fluid WarmerVital Signs, Inc.2012—
+2K232107°M Warmer SystemMequ A/S2024—
+2K211618Fluido Compact Blood and Fluid Warming SystemThe Surgical Company International B.V.2023—
+2K181775Quantum Blood and IV Fluid Infusion WarmerLife Warmer, Inc.2019—
+2K150404QiF Blood and Fluid WarmerQuality IN Flow, Ltd.2016—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199110
199811

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201110
201220
201311
201610
201710
201920
202310
202410
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K060537, 1977–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

3 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new LGZ device

  1. #1 K260988 °M Warmer System with °M Stationscore 12.7 · 6 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K012031Modification to Thermal Angel
Summary page 4
…classified 4. Legally Marketed Equivalent Device Names: Substantial equivalence is claimed to Estill Medical Technologies® Thermal Angel, Model 200 cfeared under 510(k) K012031 on July 26, 2001. 5. Performance Standards: ASTM F 2172-02 Standard Specification for Blood/Intravenous Fluid/Irrigation Fluid…
Estill Medical Technologies, Inc.20011

Also cleared against K012031: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (12)

See all 12

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K112902Enflow IV Fluid WarmerVital Signs, Inc.201210
K103801Hypothermx Intravenous Fluid WarmerEmit Corporation20110

Has anything in its family been recalled? (3 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Mar 13, 2019Class IZ-1385-2019Device DesignTesting has demonstrated aluminum elution from the enFlow Disposable Cartridge during fluid warming.
Mar 13, 2019Class IZ-1386-2019Device DesignTesting has demonstrated aluminum elution from the enFlow Disposable Cartridge during fluid warming.
Feb 20, 2012Class IIZ-1972-2012Device DesignThe EnFlow Warmer Strap does not meet the requirements of the biocompatibility standard (ISO 10993) for products that may have contact with skin for less than 24 hours.
Jun 30, 2011Not classifiedZ-3040-2011Device DesignenFlow IV Fluid Warmer may have an issue which results in excessive external surface temperature on the underside of the warmer.
Jul 15, 2010Not classifiedZ-2380-2010Equipment maintenanceThe enFlow Disposable IV Fluid/Blood Warmer Cartridge's male luer-lock fitting may be oversized and may not fit properly with standard female luer fittings.
Mar 23, 2009Not classifiedZ-2008-2009Device Design1. Fluid contamination of the electronic circuitry can cause short circuits resulting in permanent fuse failure or localized circuit board overheating with possible smoldering and discoloration. 2. Electromagnetic (EMI) Interference…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K973741Bair Hugger Blood/Fluid WarmerAugustine Medical, Inc. · 1998 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 1998 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K130867Enflow IV Fluid Warmer Insulated StrapVital Signs, Inc., A GE Healthcare Company · 2013 · 3 generations on · ◆ in the 2013 descendants bar of FIG. 12 Class I recalls

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 29 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.9 years on median.
  • 4 of the 5 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K112902 (Vital Signs, Inc., 2012) has gone furthest, with 10 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K012031.

How does its category compare?

All LGZ devices

LGZ Warmer, Thermal, Infusion Fluid: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · LGZ

2in 2025

2007: 22008: 42009: 22010: 22011: 32012: 72013: 52015: 22016: 22017: 22018: 12019: 32022: 32023: 12024: 12025: 22026 (partial year): 2
2007high 7 (2012) · low 0 (2014)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · LGZ

546in 2022

2008: 99 days median2011: 77 days median2012: 162 days median2013: 143 days median2019: 209 days median2022: 546 days median
2007high 546 (2022) · low 77 (2011)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · LGZ

1in 2016

2009: 12010: 12011: 82015: 12016: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 8 (2011) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · LGZ

376in 2025

2007: 112008: 102009: 122010: 432011: 542012: 522013: 162014: 232015: 342016: 152017: 582018: 942019: 3402020: 1,2212021: 8852022: 1,5482023: 1,0332024: 8622025: 376
2007high 1,548 (2022) · low 10 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code LGZ, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20072—011
2008499010
20092—112
20102—143
2011377854
20127162052
20135143016
20140—023
20152—134
20162—115
20172—058
20181—094
201932090340
20200—01,221
20210—0885
2022354601,548
20231—01,033
20241—0862
20252—0376
20262—1—

What is it indicated for?

The eFlow IV Fluid Warmer is indicated for warming blood, blood products and intravenous solutions prior to administration. It is intended to be used by healthcare professionals in hospital, clinical and field environments to help prevent hypothermia.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K060537: Eflow IV Fluid Warmer, Model 100, Eflow Disposable Cartridge, Model 200 and Eflow AC Power Supply, Model 120.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K060537

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026