510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

PSS System

K071438510(k) TraditionalCleared Aug 21, 200790-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Spinal USA · MNI Orthosis, Spinal Pedicle Fixation

Cleared on Aug 21, 2007 as substantially equivalent to K980447 (DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc., 1998) and 2 other predicates after a 90-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 2000. 39 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Aug 21, 2007
Review
90 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MNI
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K000319 (2000). 7 ancestors in all, the oldest K980447 (1998). 39 later devices descend from it, 10 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1999: 1 other ancestor1998: 1 other ancestor2000: 2 other ancestors2008: 1 descendant cleared2013: 2 descendants cleared2009: 2 descendants cleared2015: 2 descendants cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2014: 2 descendants cleared2017: 2 descendants cleared2020: 3 descendants cleared2024: 4 descendants cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2022: 3 descendants cleared2023: 5 descendants cleared2021: 2 descendants cleared2026: 5 descendants cleared2025: 3 descendants clearedK000319 · Ebi Xfix DFS System · Ebi, L.P. · 2000K020279 · Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal System · Forex Corp. · 2002 · recalledK031585 · U&I, Optima, Spinal System · U&I Corp., America · 2003 · recalled1995200020052010201520202025
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 10 descendants2 generations forward: 6 descendants3 generations forward: 10 descendants4 generations forward: 9 descendants5 generations forward: 2 descendants6 generations forward: 1 descendant7 generations forward: 1 descendant K031585 · U&I, Optima, Spinal System · U&I Corp., America · 2003 · recalledK020279 · Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal System · Forex Corp. · 2002 · recalledK000319 · Ebi Xfix DFS System · Ebi, L.P. · 20000+5
  1. Root · 3 generations backK000319 Ebi Xfix DFS SystemEbi, L.P. · 2000
  2. 2 generations backK020279 Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal SystemForex Corp. · 2002 · Recalled
  3. 1 generation backK031585 U&I, Optima, Spinal SystemU&I Corp., America · 2003 · Recalled
  4. This deviceK071438 PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2007
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 37 of its ownK090033 Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2009
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 36 of its ownK092128 Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2009
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 36 of its ownK073240 PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2008
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 33 of its ownK121172 Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA · 2012
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 31 of its ownK131343 Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA · 2013

Showing 5 of 39 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2008: 12009: 22012: 22013: 22014: 22015: 22017: 22018: 12020: 32021: 22022: 32023: 52024: 42025: 32026: 5
2008high 5 (2023) · low 0 (2010)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 39 · See all
  • K090033Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2009 · cites it directly37descendants
  • K092128Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2009 · cites it directly36descendants
  • K073240PSS SystemSpinal USA · 2008 · cites it directly36descendants
  • K121172Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA · 2012 · cites it directly33descendants
  • K131343Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA · 2013 · cites it directly31descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K000319Ebi Xfix DFS SystemEbi, L.P.2000—
−2K020279Forex Corporation, Optima, Spinal SystemForex Corp.20024
−1K031585U&I, Optima, Spinal SystemU&I Corp., America20035
0 (this device)K071438PSS SystemSpinal USA2007—
+1K090033Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA2009—
+1K092128Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA2009—
+1K073240PSS SystemSpinal USA2008—
+1K121172Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA2012—
+1K131343Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA2013—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199810
199910
200020

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200810
200920
201220
201320
201420
201520
201720
201810
202030
202120
202230
202350
202440
202530
202650
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K071438, 2000–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MNI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

  • Candidate predicates for a device like this, rankedin the report
  • Recall history across each candidate’s familyin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K980447Depuy Motech Moss Miami Spinal System
Summary page 1
…Implant Constructs in a Vertebrectomy Model" of the PSS System demonstrates that the device is substantially equivalent to the Moss Miami Pedicle Fixation System (K980447), Optima Spine System (K031585), and the Xia Spinal System (K98425 1). DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVIC…
DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.1998—
*K031585U&I, Optima, Spinal System
Summary page 1
…rectomy Model" of the PSS System demonstrates that the device is substantially equivalent to the Moss Miami Pedicle Fixation System (K980447), Optima Spine System (K031585), and the Xia Spinal System (K98425 1). DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES…
U&I Corp., America20035
*K984251Xia Spine System
Summary page 1
…nstrates that the device is substantially equivalent to the Moss Miami Pedicle Fixation System (K980447), Optima Spine System (K031585), and the Xia Spinal System (K98425 1). DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Public Health Service…
Howmedica, Inc.1999—

Also cleared against K980447: 7 other devices →

What descends from it? (39)

See all 39

10 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K090033Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA200937
K092128Modification to: PSS SystemSpinal USA200936
K073240PSS SystemSpinal USA200836
K121172Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA201233
K131343Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA201331
K130279Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSpinal USA201331
K143248Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine, Inc.201430
K150856Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine, Inc.201526
K151422Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine, Inc.201519
K122931S-Lok PSS SystemSpinal USA20120

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 7 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.3 years on median.
  • 2 of the 7 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K090033 (Spinal USA, 2009) has gone furthest, with 37 descendants of its own.
  • 7 other devices also cite its predicate K980447.

How does its category compare?

All MNI devices

MNI Orthosis, Spinal Pedicle Fixation: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2007, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MNI

1in 2017

2007: 202008: 232009: 182010: 162011: 172012: 192013: 142014: 62015: 122016: 72017: 1
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2018)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MNI

168in 2016

2007: 82 days median2008: 64 days median2009: 86 days median2010: 74 days median2011: 111 days median2012: 75 days median2013: 77 days median2014: 104 days median2015: 54 days median2016: 168 days median
2007high 168 (2016) · low 54 (2015)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MNI

1in 2018

2007: 262008: 82009: 32010: 12012: 12013: 42015: 12018: 1
2007high 26 (2007) · low 0 (2011)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MNI

80in 2025

2007: 832008: 1082009: 1382010: 1262011: 1462012: 2002013: 8242014: 3012015: 2602016: 1172017: 2472018: 1342019: 1882020: 1152021: 2702022: 2142023: 1222024: 1142025: 80
2007high 824 (2013) · low 80 (2025)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MNI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200720822683
200823648108
200918863138
201016741126
2011171110146
201219751200
201314774824
201461040301
201512541260
201671680117
20171—0247
20180—1134
20190—0188
20200—0115
20210—0270
20220—0214
20230—0122
20240—0114
20250—080
20260—0—

What is it indicated for?

The PSS System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis). The…

Read the full statement (147 words)

The PSS System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).

The PSS System is also intended for non-cervical pedicle screw fixation for the following indications: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4 of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion. It is also intended for the following indications: trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis; and/or lordosis); spinal tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K071438: PSS System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K071438

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026