510(k) · Cleared
ClearedReform Pedicle Screw System
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Precision Spine, Inc. · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System
Cleared on Aug 21, 2015 as substantially equivalent to K143248 (Precision Spine, Inc., 2014) and 10 other predicates after an 85-day review. Its family tree reaches back 18 generations to 2001. 1 of the 388 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 19 later devices descend from it.
- Decided
- Aug 21, 2015
- Review
- 85 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- NKB
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 11
Its longest line of descent runs back 18 generations to K003155 (2001). 368 ancestors in all, the oldest K781443 (1978). 19 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 1 of the 388 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.
- Root · 18 generations backK003155 Vertebral Body ReplacementOsteotech, Inc. · 2001
- 14 generations between
- 3 generations backK131615 Polaris Spinal SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2013
- 2 generations backK140123 Polaris Spinal System -Translation ScrewEbi, LLC · 2014 · Recalled
- 1 generation backK141804 Polaris Spinal System - HA CoatedBiomet Spine, LLC · 2014
- This deviceK151422 Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine, Inc. · 2015
- Descendant · cites it directly · 10 of its ownK200303 Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine · 2020
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 7 of its ownK220862 E-GPS Navigated InstrumentsPrecision Spine, Inc. · 2022
- Descendant · cites it directly · 7 of its ownK193396 PERLA® TL posterior osteosynthesis systemSpineart · 2020 · Recalled
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 4 of its ownK203222 PERLA TL Posterior Osteosynthesis SystemSpineart · 2020
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 3 of its ownK232044 Invictus Robotic Navigation InstrumentsAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023
Show all 18 generations
- Root · 18 generations backK003155 Vertebral Body ReplacementOsteotech, Inc. · 2001
- 17 generations backK012254 VBROsteotech, Inc. · 2001
- 16 generations backK021791 Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2002
- 15 generations backK023570 Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2002
- 14 generations backK030601 Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2003
- 13 generations backK040536 Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
- 12 generations backK041556 Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
- 11 generations backK043561 Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2004
- 10 generations backK060719 Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006
- 9 generations backK061938 Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2006
- 8 generations backK062427 Verte-Stack Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2006
- 7 generations backK070742 Modification to Vertex Reconstruction SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2007
- 6 generations backK110522 Vertex Reconstruction System, Vertex Select Reconstruction SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
- 5 generations backK113593 Nextgen Altius Oct SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2012
- 4 generations backK123549 Polaris Spinal System - Ballista II Percutaneous Screw Placement…Biomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2013 · Recalled
- 3 generations backK131615 Polaris Spinal SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2013
- 2 generations backK140123 Polaris Spinal System -Translation ScrewEbi, LLC · 2014 · Recalled
- 1 generation backK141804 Polaris Spinal System - HA CoatedBiomet Spine, LLC · 2014
- This deviceK151422 Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine, Inc. · 2015
Showing 5 of 19 descendants. See all descendants
Descendants cleared per year
Class I recalls in this family
- K100952 Modification to Synthes Matrix System3 generations back · 2010
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 19 · See all- K200303Reform Pedicle Screw SystemPrecision Spine · 2020 · cites it directly10descendants
- K220862E-GPS Navigated InstrumentsPrecision Spine, Inc. · 2022 · 2 generations on7descendants
- K193396PERLA® TL posterior osteosynthesis systemSpineart · 2020 · cites it directly7descendants
- K203222PERLA TL Posterior Osteosynthesis SystemSpineart · 2020 · 2 generations on4descendants
- K232044Invictus Robotic Navigation InstrumentsAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023 · 3 generations on3descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −18 | K003155 | Vertebral Body Replacement | Osteotech, Inc. | 2001 | — |
| −17 | K012254 | VBR | Osteotech, Inc. | 2001 | — |
| −16 | K021791 | Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2002 | — |
| −15 | K023570 | Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2002 | — |
| −14 | K030601 | Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2003 | — |
| −13 | K040536 | Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2004 | — |
| −12 | K041556 | Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2004 | — |
| −11 | K043561 | Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2004 | — |
| −10 | K060719 | Modification to Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2006 | — |
| −9 | K061938 | Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. | 2006 | — |
| −8 | K062427 | Verte-Stack Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2006 | — |
| −7 | K070742 | Modification to Vertex Reconstruction System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2007 | — |
| −6 | K110522 | Vertex Reconstruction System, Vertex Select Reconstruction System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. | 2011 | — |
| −5 | K113593 | Nextgen Altius Oct System | Biomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) | 2012 | — |
| −4 | K123549 | Polaris Spinal System - Ballista II Percutaneous Screw Placement System | Biomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) | 2013 | 2 |
| −3 | K131615 | Polaris Spinal System | Biomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) | 2013 | — |
| −2 | K140123 | Polaris Spinal System -Translation Screw | Ebi, LLC | 2014 | 1 |
| −1 | K141804 | Polaris Spinal System - HA Coated | Biomet Spine, LLC | 2014 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K151422 | Reform Pedicle Screw System | Precision Spine, Inc. | 2015 | — |
| +1 | K200303 | Reform Pedicle Screw System | Precision Spine | 2020 | — |
| +2 | K220862 | E-GPS Navigated Instruments | Precision Spine, Inc. | 2022 | — |
| +1 | K193396 | PERLA® TL posterior osteosynthesis system | Spineart | 2020 | 2 |
| +2 | K203222 | PERLA TL Posterior Osteosynthesis System | Spineart | 2020 | — |
| +3 | K232044 | Invictus Robotic Navigation Instruments | Alphatec Spine, Inc. | 2023 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1978 | 1 | 0 |
| 1984 | 1 | 0 |
| 1985 | 1 | 0 |
| 1990 | 2 | 0 |
| 1991 | 1 | 0 |
| 1992 | 5 | 0 |
| 1993 | 4 | 0 |
| 1994 | 2 | 0 |
| 1995 | 7 | 0 |
| 1996 | 6 | 0 |
| 1997 | 8 | 0 |
| 1998 | 14 | 0 |
| 1999 | 11 | 0 |
| 2000 | 23 | 0 |
| 2001 | 27 | 0 |
| 2002 | 17 | 0 |
| 2003 | 20 | 0 |
| 2004 | 36 | 0 |
| 2005 | 34 | 0 |
| 2006 | 24 | 0 |
| 2007 | 17 | 0 |
| 2008 | 23 | 0 |
| 2009 | 23 | 0 |
| 2010 | 18 | 1 |
| 2011 | 15 | 0 |
| 2012 | 6 | 0 |
| 2013 | 2 | 0 |
| 2014 | 2 | 0 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 3 | 0 |
| 2021 | 1 | 0 |
| 2022 | 2 | 0 |
| 2023 | 3 | 0 |
| 2024 | 3 | 0 |
| 2025 | 3 | 0 |
| 2026 | 4 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device
- #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (11)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K143248 | Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSummary page 5…g. CHANGE FROM PREDICATE: The purpose of this submission is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438.… | 2014 |
| * | K131343 | Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSummary page 5…E FROM PREDICATE: The purpose of this submission is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438.… | 2013 |
| * | K130279 | Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSummary page 5…EDICATE: The purpose of this submission is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438.… | 2013 |
| * | K121172 | Reform Pedicle Screw SystemSummary page 5…The purpose of this submission is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438.… | 2012 |
| * | K092128 | Modification to: PSS SystemSummary page 5…ose of this submission is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438. K151422… | 2009 |
| * | K090033 | Modification to: PSS SystemSummary page 5…is submission is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438. K151422 - page 2… | 2009 |
| * | K073240 | PSS SystemSummary page 5…sion is to add hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438. K151422 - page 2 of 3… | 2008 |
| * | K071438 | PSS SystemSummary page 5…d hydroxyapatite (HA) coated pedicle screws to the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System) cleared in K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438. K151422 - page 2 of 3 INDICATIONS F… | 2007 |
| * | K141804 | Polaris Spinal System - HA CoatedSummary page 6…which are the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System, K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438) and the Biomet Polaris Spinal System (K141804, K133746, K131615). The predicate devices and the subject addition to the PSS (Reform) system is designed for posterior stabiliza… | 2014 |
| * | K133746 | Polaris Spinal SystemSummary page 6…e the PSS System (Reform Pedicle Screw System, K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438) and the Biomet Polaris Spinal System (K141804, K133746, K131615). The predicate devices and the subject addition to the PSS (Reform) system is designed for posterior stabilization to p… | 2014 |
| * | K131615 | Polaris Spinal SystemSummary page 6…System (Reform Pedicle Screw System, K143248, K131343, K130279, K121172, K092128, K090033, K073240, and K071438) and the Biomet Polaris Spinal System (K141804, K133746, K131615). The predicate devices and the subject addition to the PSS (Reform) system is designed for posterior stabilization to provide im… | 2013 |
What descends from it? (19)
See all 192 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
Relatives with a Class I recall
Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.
- K100952Modification to Synthes Matrix SystemSynthes Spine · 2010 · 3 generations back · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
What does this lineage say?
- The line of descent spans 14 years and passes through 8 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
- 35 of the 368 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
- Of its descendants, K200303 (Precision Spine, 2020) has gone furthest, with 10 descendants of its own.
- 2 other devices also cite its predicate K143248.
How does its category compare?
All NKB devicesNKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2015, this device’s year, is highlighted.
FDA decisions per year · NKB
24in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · NKB
61in 2025
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · NKB
1in 2025
Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · NKB
1,171in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 38 | 87 | 4 | 34 |
| 2008 | 36 | 59 | 5 | 82 |
| 2009 | 44 | 71 | 33 | 171 |
| 2010 | 37 | 111 | 4 | 462 |
| 2011 | 48 | 84 | 3 | 577 |
| 2012 | 60 | 79 | 13 | 1,747 |
| 2013 | 35 | 73 | 0 | 1,962 |
| 2014 | 46 | 90 | 3 (1) | 1,671 |
| 2015 | 55 | 90 | 3 | 1,446 |
| 2016 | 50 | 84 | 1 | 1,585 |
| 2017 | 63 | 69 | 1 | 1,618 |
| 2018 | 56 | 61 | 3 | 1,684 |
| 2019 | 39 | 84 | 1 | 1,915 |
| 2020 | 48 | 68 | 1 | 2,076 |
| 2021 | 32 | 61 | 0 | 1,745 |
| 2022 | 34 | 88 | 5 | 1,339 |
| 2023 | 44 | 72 | 2 | 919 |
| 2024 | 39 | 57 | 3 | 1,614 |
| 2025 | 24 | 61 | 1 | 1,171 |
| 2026 | 30 | 91 | 3 | — |
What is it indicated for?
The Reform Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion…
Read the full statement (239 words)
The Reform Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurological impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).
The Reform Pedicle Screw System is also indicated for pedicle screw fixation for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft having implants attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum) with removal of the implants after the attainment of a solid fusion. The Reform Pedicle Screw System is also intended for non-cervical pedicle screw fixation (T1-S1/ilium) for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies); trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis; and/or lordosis); spinal tumor; degenerative disc disease (DDD); pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion.
When used for posterior non-cervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the Reform Pedicle Screw System is indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The Reform Pedicle Screw System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.
https://510kreport.com/device/K151422 · printed Nov 6, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K151422: Reform Pedicle Screw System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K151422
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026