510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2014

Precision Flow

K072845510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 17, 2008287-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5450Recalls 8

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Vapotherm, Inc. · BTT Humidifier, Respiratory Gas, (Direct Patient Interface)

Cleared on Jul 17, 2008 as substantially equivalent to K000401 (Vapotherm, Inc., 2000) and 3 other predicates after a 287-day review. Its family tree reaches back 5 generations to 1994. 2 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 8 times.

Decided
Jul 17, 2008
Review
287 days
Class
Class II
Product code
BTT
Recalls
8
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 5 generations to K935370 (1994). 12 ancestors in all, the oldest K911962 (1991). 2 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2004: 2 other ancestors2000: 2 other ancestors1991: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor2011: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK935370 · Miniox IA Oxygen Analyzer · Minesafety Appliances Co. · 1994K973282 · Handi Oxygen Analyzer · Ceramatec, Inc. · 1998K023565 · Oxicheck · Caradyne, Ltd. · 2003K040484 · MAXO2+, Model a and AE · Maxtec, Inc. · 2004K063488 · MAXO2 CU · Maxtec, Inc. · 20071990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 2 other ancestors3 generations back: 1 other ancestor4 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 2 descendants K063488 · MAXO2 CU · Maxtec, Inc. · 2007K040484 · MAXO2+, Model a and AE · Maxtec, Inc. · 2004K023565 · Oxicheck · Caradyne, Ltd. · 2003K973282 · Handi Oxygen Analyzer · Ceramatec, Inc. · 1998K935370 · Miniox IA Oxygen Analyzer · Minesafety Appliances Co. · 1994−50
  1. Root · 5 generations backK935370 Miniox IA Oxygen AnalyzerMinesafety Appliances Co. · 1994
  2. 4 generations backK973282 Handi Oxygen AnalyzerCeramatec, Inc. · 1998
  3. 3 generations backK023565 OxicheckCaradyne, Ltd. · 2003
  4. 2 generations backK040484 MAXO2+, Model a and AEMaxtec, Inc. · 2004
  5. 1 generation backK063488 MAXO2 CUMaxtec, Inc. · 2007
  6. This deviceK072845 Precision FlowVapotherm, Inc. · 2008
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK254078 HVT 2.0Vapotherm, Inc. · 2026
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK111640 Precision Flow (R) - HelioxVapotherm, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K254078HVT 2.0Vapotherm, Inc. · 2026 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K111640Precision Flow (R) - HelioxVapotherm, Inc. · 2011 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−5K935370Miniox IA Oxygen AnalyzerMinesafety Appliances Co.1994—
−4K973282Handi Oxygen AnalyzerCeramatec, Inc.1998—
−3K023565OxicheckCaradyne, Ltd.2003—
−2K040484MAXO2+, Model a and AEMaxtec, Inc.2004—
−1K063488MAXO2 CUMaxtec, Inc.2007—
0 (this device)K072845Precision FlowVapotherm, Inc.2008—
+1K254078HVT 2.0Vapotherm, Inc.2026—
+1K111640Precision Flow (R) - HelioxVapotherm, Inc.20111

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199110
200020
200110
200310
200420

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201110
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K072845, 1994–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in BTT? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new BTT device

  1. #1 K222197 F&P Optiflow Junior 2/2+ Nasal Cannula…score 16.8 · 10 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary; numbers the summary cites that cannot be its predicate are marked – and kept off the family tree.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K000401Vapotherm, Model 2000I
Summary page 1
…thesiology Panel (868.5450) Class II C. Product Code BTT D. Predicate Devices Vapotherm, Inc. 2000i& 2000h K000401, K0142245, K042245 Medtec Oxygen Sensor K063488 Bird Products Air…
Vapotherm, Inc.2000—
Kept off the family treeK014245FDA’s K014245 is Jetsonic 2000
Our reading of the summary gave K014245, FDA’s number for Jetsonic 2000 (Deldent, Ltd.). Its FDA name has none of the distinctive words the summary uses for the device it names, “Vapotherm 2000i and 2000h”. Kept off the family tree.
Deldent, Ltd.2002—
*K042245Vapotherm Model#2000I, 200H
Summary page 1
…68.5450) Class II C. Product Code BTT D. Predicate Devices Vapotherm, Inc. 2000i& 2000h K000401, K0142245, K042245 Medtec Oxygen Sensor K063488 Bird Products Air-Oxygen Blender…
Vapotherm, Inc.2004—
*K063488MAXO2 CU
Summary page 1
…Predicate Devices Vapotherm, Inc. 2000i& 2000h K000401, K0142245, K042245 Medtec Oxygen Sensor K063488 Bird Products Air-Oxygen Blender K911962 198 Log Canoe Circle Stevensville, MD 21666…
Maxtec, Inc.2007—
*K911962Bird Sentry Air/Oxygen Microblender
Summary page 1
…000h K000401, K0142245, K042245 Medtec Oxygen Sensor K063488 Bird Products Air-Oxygen Blender K911962 198 Log Canoe Circle Stevensville, MD 21666 T 410.604.3977 F 410.604.3978 www.vtherm.com…
Bird Products Corp.1991—

Also cleared against K000401: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (2)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K254078HVT 2.0Vapotherm, Inc.20260
K111640Precision Flow (R) - HelioxVapotherm, Inc.20110

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2700-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2705-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2704-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2706-2014Process controlWater may leak into the center gas lumen of the Patient Circuit
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2701-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2699-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2702-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen
Aug 13, 2014Class IIZ-2703-2014Process controlDisposable Patient Circuit that allows water to leak into the center gas lumen

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 14 years and passes through 5 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.7 years on median.
  • 1 of the 12 ancestors has a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K254078 (Vapotherm, Inc., 2026) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K000401.

How does its category compare?

All BTT devices

BTT Humidifier, Respiratory Gas, (Direct Patient Interface): FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2008, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · BTT

4in 2025

2007: 62008: 42009: 12010: 42011: 32012: 22013: 62014: 72015: 12016: 32017: 32018: 22019: 12020: 22021: 22022: 32023: 72024: 72025: 42026 (partial year): 4
2007high 7 (2014) · low 1 (2009)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · BTT

104in 2025

2007: 73 days median2008: 199 days median2010: 113 days median2011: 116 days median2013: 171 days median2014: 231 days median2016: 157 days median2017: 303 days median2022: 290 days median2023: 258 days median2024: 219 days median2025: 104 days median2026 (partial year): 184 days median
2007high 303 (2017) · low 73 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · BTT

1in 2025

2007: 12008: 12010: 22011: 12014: 5, 4 Class I2025: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 5 (2014) · low 0 (2009)2026

Class I (4 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · BTT

1,743in 2025

2007: 3652008: 4562009: 5582010: 5622011: 6652012: 5832013: 7182014: 7182015: 6702016: 1,0942017: 1,0072018: 9182019: 8942020: 1,1882021: 1,5102022: 7492023: 7162024: 5012025: 1,743
2007high 1,743 (2025) · low 365 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code BTT, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20076731365
200841991456
20091—0558
201041132562
201131161665
20122—0583
201361710718
201472315 (4)718
20151—0670
2016315701,094
2017330301,007
20182—0918
20191—0894
20202—01,188
20212—01,510
202232900749
202372580716
202472190501
2025410411,743
202641841—

What is it indicated for?

Precision Flow MT is intended for use to add warm moisture to breathing gases from an external source for administration to a neonate/infant, pediatric and adult patients in the hospital, sub-acute institutions, and home settings. It adds heat and moisture to a blended medical air/oxygen mixture and assures the integrity of the precise airloxygen mixture via an integral oxygen analyzer. The flow rates may be from I to 40 liters per minute via nasal cannula.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K072845: Precision Flow.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K072845

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026