510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

PB 540 Ventilator

K082966510(k) SpecialCleared Oct 31, 200825-day reviewClass II21 CFR 868.5895

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Covidien, Formerly Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use

Cleared on Oct 31, 2008 as substantially equivalent to K070899 (Nellcor Puritan Bennett, 2007) after a 25-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 1991. 2 of the 17 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall.

Decided
Oct 31, 2008
Review
25 days
Class
Class II
Product code
CBK
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K902859 (1991). 16 ancestors in all. No later device cites it as a predicate yet. 2 of the 17 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2000: 1 other ancestor2003: 2 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall11999: 1 other ancestor1998: 2 other ancestors1996: 1 other ancestor1994: 2 other ancestors1995: 1 other ancestorK902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalledK961687 · EVITA 4 · Drager, Inc. · 1996K970165 · Evita 2 Dura · Drager, Inc. · 1997K041775 · GE Datex-Ohmeda Engstrom Carestation · Datex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2004K051767 · LTV 1000 Ventilator · Pulmonetic Systems, Inc. · 2005K070899 · Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett · 2007 · Class I recall19901995200020052010
Other ancestors, by generation 2 generations back: 1 other ancestor3 generations back: 1 other ancestor4 generations back: 2 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall15 generations back: 4 other ancestors6 generations back: 2 other ancestors K070899 · Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett · 2007 · Class I recallK051767 · LTV 1000 Ventilator · Pulmonetic Systems, Inc. · 2005K041775 · GE Datex-Ohmeda Engstrom Carestation · Datex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2004K970165 · Evita 2 Dura · Drager, Inc. · 1997K961687 · EVITA 4 · Drager, Inc. · 1996K902859 · Servo Ventilator 300 · Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · recalled−50
  1. Root · 6 generations backK902859 Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems · 1991 · Recalled
  2. 5 generations backK961687 EVITA 4Drager, Inc. · 1996
  3. 4 generations backK970165 Evita 2 DuraDrager, Inc. · 1997
  4. 3 generations backK041775 GE Datex-Ohmeda Engstrom CarestationDatex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2004
  5. 2 generations backK051767 LTV 1000 VentilatorPulmonetic Systems, Inc. · 2005
  6. 1 generation backK070899 Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2Nellcor Puritan Bennett · 2007 · Recalled (Class I)
  7. This deviceK082966 PB 540 VentilatorCovidien, Formerly Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 2008

Class I recalls in this family

View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K902859Servo Ventilator 300Siemens Life Support Systems19913
−5K961687EVITA 4Drager, Inc.1996—
−4K970165Evita 2 DuraDrager, Inc.1997—
−3K041775GE Datex-Ohmeda Engstrom CarestationDatex-Ohmeda, Inc.2004—
−2K051767LTV 1000 VentilatorPulmonetic Systems, Inc.2005—
−1K070899Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2Nellcor Puritan Bennett2007Class I
0 (this device)K082966PB 540 VentilatorCovidien, Formerly Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.2008—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199420
199510
199610
199820
199910
200010
200321
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K082966, 1991–2008Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

2 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new CBK device

  1. #1 K252663 Inbentus Versatilescore 16.0 · 17 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K070899Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2
Summary page 2
…7 Predicate Device Equivalence This submission is for a modification to a previously cleared device, the Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2 Ventilator (K070899). The modified device has the following similarities to predicate device: * has the same indicated use; ·…
Nellcor Puritan Bennett2007Class I

Also cleared against K070899: 2 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (2 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K070899Puritan Bennett Legendair XL2Nellcor Puritan Bennett · 2007 · Direct predicate · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K023366Datex-Ohmeda 7900 Ventilator EnhancementsDatex-Ohmeda, Inc. · 2003 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2003 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 17 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.4 years on median.
  • 6 of the 16 ancestors have a recall of any class; 2 have a Class I recall.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K070899.

How does its category compare?

All CBK devices

CBK Ventilator, Continuous, Facility Use: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2008, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · CBK

4in 2025

2007: 112008: 182009: 122010: 142011: 132012: 172013: 52014: 52015: 72016: 42017: 62018: 42019: 82020: 52021: 62023: 52024: 92025: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 18 (2008) · low 0 (2022)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · CBK

163in 2025

2007: 142 days median2008: 115 days median2009: 122 days median2010: 150 days median2011: 192 days median2012: 207 days median2013: 277 days median2014: 439 days median2015: 266 days median2016: 323 days median2017: 280 days median2018: 183 days median2019: 435 days median2020: 176 days median2021: 267 days median2023: 309 days median2024: 203 days median2025: 163 days median2026 (partial year): 235 days median
2007high 439 (2014) · low 115 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · CBK

14in 2024

2007: 172008: 232009: 82010: 92011: 122012: 2, 1 Class I2013: 5, 2 Class I2014: 5, 4 Class I2015: 6, 4 Class I2016: 4, 1 Class I2017: 12018: 3, 3 Class I2019: 14, 13 Class I2020: 42021: 21, 19 Class I2022: 8, 4 Class I2023: 4, 3 Class I2024: 14, 14 Class I2026 (partial year): 15, 13 Class I
2007high 23 (2008) · low 0 (2025)2026

Class I (81 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · CBK

13,991in 2025

2007: 1,5312008: 1,9332009: 1,7662010: 1,7992011: 1,8772012: 5,5092013: 7,9212014: 7,6002015: 11,8762016: 16,0562017: 14,4512018: 9,8492019: 9,1002020: 11,0962021: 13,3222022: 15,9742023: 24,9282024: 20,3362025: 13,991
2007high 24,928 (2023) · low 1,531 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code CBK, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200711142171,531
200818115231,933
20091212281,766
20101415091,799
201113192121,877
2012172072 (1)5,509
201352775 (2)7,921
201454395 (4)7,600
201572666 (4)11,876
201643234 (1)16,056
20176280114,451
201841833 (3)9,849
2019843514 (13)9,100
20205176411,096
2021626721 (19)13,322
20220—8 (4)15,974
202353094 (3)24,928
2024920314 (14)20,336
20254163013,991
2026323515 (13)—

What is it indicated for?

The PB 540 Ventilator is indicated for the continuous or intermittent mechanical ventilatory support of patients weighing at least 5 kg who require mechanical ventilation. The ventilator is a restricted medical device intended for use by qualified, trained personnel under the direction of a physician. Specifically, the ventilator is applicable for adult and pediatric patients who require the following general types of ventilatory support, as prescribed…

Read the full statement (115 words)

The PB 540 Ventilator is indicated for the continuous or intermittent mechanical ventilatory support of patients weighing at least 5 kg who require mechanical ventilation. The ventilator is a restricted medical device intended for use by qualified, trained personnel under the direction of a physician. Specifically, the ventilator is applicable for adult and pediatric patients who require the following general types of ventilatory support, as prescribed by an attending physician:

· Positive Pressure ventilation

· Assist/Control, SIMV, or CPAP modes of ventilation

* Breath types including Volume, Pressure Control and Pressure Support.

The ventilator is suitable for use in institutional, home, and transport settings. It is not intended for use as an emergency transport ventilator.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K082966: PB 540 Ventilator.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K082966

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026