510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2015

Nellcor Oximax N-600X Pulse Oximeter, Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring System, Nellcor Bedside SPO2 Patien

K123581510(k) TraditionalCleared May 9, 2013170-day reviewClass II21 CFR 870.2700Recalls 2

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Covidien, Formerly Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · DQA Oximeter

Cleared on May 9, 2013 as substantially equivalent to K012891 (Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc., 2002) after a 170-day review. Its family tree reaches back 5 generations to 1997. 34 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 2 times.

Decided
May 9, 2013
Review
170 days
Class
Class II
Product code
DQA
Recalls
2
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 5 generations to K962603 (1997). 9 ancestors in all, the oldest K904039 (1990). 34 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1999: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor1990: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor2015: 2 descendants cleared2014: 1 descendant cleared2017: 2 descendants cleared2019: 2 descendants cleared2020: 3 descendants cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2022: 7 descendants cleared2024: 6 descendants cleared2025: 5 descendants cleared2026: 4 descendants cleared2023: 1 descendant clearedK962603 · Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1997K973887 · Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1998K982255 · Model 2000 Pulse Oximeter · Ivy Biomedical Systems, Inc. · 1998K991823 · N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1999K012891 · Oximax Pulse Oximetry System with N-595 Pulse Oximeter and Oximax Sensors and Cables (Aka Accessories) · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 2002 · recalled1990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 3 other ancestors3 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 9 descendants4 generations forward: 8 descendants5 generations forward: 8 descendants6 generations forward: 1 descendant K012891 · Oximax Pulse Oximetry System with N-595 Pulse Oximeter and Oximax Sensors and Cables (Aka Accessories) · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 2002 · recalledK991823 · N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395 · Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1999K982255 · Model 2000 Pulse Oximeter · Ivy Biomedical Systems, Inc. · 1998K973887 · Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1998K962603 · Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & Cables · Masimo Corp. · 1997−50+5
  1. Root · 5 generations backK962603 Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & CablesMasimo Corp. · 1997
  2. 4 generations backK973887 Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and…Masimo Corp. · 1998
  3. 3 generations backK982255 Model 2000 Pulse OximeterIvy Biomedical Systems, Inc. · 1998
  4. 2 generations backK991823 N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 1999
  5. 1 generation backK012891 Oximax Pulse Oximetry System with N-595 Pulse Oximeter and Oximax…Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 2002 · Recalled
  6. This deviceK123581 Nellcor Oximax N-600X Pulse Oximeter, Nellcor Bedside Respiratory…Covidien, Formerly Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. · 2013
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 29 of its ownK141518 Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring SystemCovidien · 2015
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 23 of its ownK181956 Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation · 2019
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 10 of its ownK181352 Loop SystemSpry Health, Inc. · 2019
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 7 of its ownK221282 Empatica Health Monitoring PlatformEmpatica S.r.l. · 2022
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 5 of its ownK212153 Biobeat Platform, BB-613WP PatchBiobeat Technologies, Ltd. · 2022

Showing 5 of 34 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2014: 12015: 22016: 12017: 22019: 22020: 32022: 72023: 12024: 62025: 52026: 4
2014high 7 (2022) · low 0 (2018)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 34 · See all
  • K141518Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring SystemCovidien · 2015 · cites it directly29descendants
  • K181956Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation · 2019 · 2 generations on23descendants
  • K181352Loop SystemSpry Health, Inc. · 2019 · 3 generations on10descendants
  • K221282Empatica Health Monitoring PlatformEmpatica S.r.l. · 2022 · 4 generations on7descendants
  • K212153Biobeat Platform, BB-613WP PatchBiobeat Technologies, Ltd. · 2022 · 3 generations on5descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−5K962603Masimo Set MS-1 Pulse Oximeter & the Lnop Series of Sensors & CablesMasimo Corp.1997—
−4K973887Masimo Set MS-1P Pulse Oximeter and the Lnop Series of Sensors and CablesMasimo Corp.1998—
−3K982255Model 2000 Pulse OximeterIvy Biomedical Systems, Inc.1998—
−2K991823N-395 Pulse Oximeter, Model N-395Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.1999—
−1K012891Oximax Pulse Oximetry System with N-595 Pulse Oximeter and Oximax Sensors and…Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.20021
0 (this device)K123581Nellcor Oximax N-600X Pulse Oximeter, Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient…Covidien, Formerly Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.2013—
+1K141518Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring SystemCovidien2015—
+2K181956Masimo MightySat Rx Fingertip Pulse OximeterMasimo Corporation2019—
+3K181352Loop SystemSpry Health, Inc.2019—
+4K221282Empatica Health Monitoring PlatformEmpatica S.r.l.2022—
+3K212153Biobeat Platform, BB-613WP PatchBiobeat Technologies, Ltd.2022—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199010
199510
199610
199910

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201410
201520
201610
201720
201920
202030
202270
202310
202460
202550
202640
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K123581, 1997–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in DQA? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new DQA device

  1. #1 K221282 Empatica Health Monitoring Platformscore 20.1 · 38 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K012891Oximax Pulse Oximetry System with N-595 Pulse Oximeter and Oximax Sensors and Cables…
Summary page 1
…i claim to be substantially equivalent to the following legally marketed predicate device: 1. Nellcor Puritan Bennett Model N-595 Pulse Oxinieter, cleared under 510(k) # K012891 on 03/07/2002. Purpose of this 510(k): This submission is to expand the indications for use for the OxiMAX pulse…
Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.20021

Also cleared against K012891: 33 other devices →

What descends from it? (34)

See all 34

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K141518Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring SystemCovidien201529
K142865Nellcor Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring SystemCovidien, LLC20153
K141542Nellcor Portable SPO2 Patient Monitoring System ( Npspms )Covidien, LLC20140

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jun 29, 2015Class IIZ-2267-2015Device DesignPotential missing segments on the display that can result in misinterpretation of data.
Jun 29, 2015Class IIZ-2268-2015Device DesignPotential missing segments on the display that can result in misinterpretation of data.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 16 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 11 months on median.
  • 3 of the 9 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K141518 (Covidien, 2015) has gone furthest, with 29 descendants of its own.
  • 33 other devices also cite its predicate K012891.

How does its category compare?

All DQA devices

DQA Oximeter: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2013, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · DQA

15in 2025

2007: 202008: 222009: 352010: 292011: 152012: 142013: 152014: 112015: 132016: 142017: 92018: 182019: 192020: 152021: 102022: 202023: 132024: 142025: 152026 (partial year): 8
2007high 35 (2009) · low 9 (2017)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · DQA

182in 2025

2007: 122 days median2008: 97 days median2009: 117 days median2010: 127 days median2011: 195 days median2012: 120 days median2013: 182 days median2014: 175 days median2015: 158 days median2016: 246 days median2017: 200 days median2018: 260 days median2019: 158 days median2020: 126 days median2021: 174 days median2022: 265 days median2023: 317 days median2024: 285 days median2025: 182 days median2026 (partial year): 187 days median
2007high 317 (2023) · low 97 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · DQA

3in 2024

2007: 62008: 52009: 292010: 42011: 12014: 22015: 12018: 322024: 3
2007high 32 (2018) · low 0 (2012)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · DQA

399in 2025

2007: 3252008: 3122009: 2812010: 1852011: 1642012: 3222013: 4682014: 1,1242015: 2,0822016: 1,7752017: 1,1902018: 6942019: 5482020: 4262021: 5532022: 4782023: 3922024: 5452025: 399
2007high 2,082 (2015) · low 164 (2011)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code DQA, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007201226325
200822975312
20093511729281
2010291274185
2011151951164
2012141200322
2013151820468
20141117521,124
20151315812,082
20161424601,775
2017920001,190
20181826032694
2019191580548
2020151260426
2021101740553
2022202650478
2023133170392
2024142853545
2025151820399
202681870—

What is it indicated for?

The Nellcor OxiMAX N-600X Pulse Oximetry System with N-600X Pulse Oximeter and OxiMAX Sensors and Cables is indicated for prescription use only for the continuous non-invasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate. The N-600X Pulse Oximeter is intended for use with neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are either well or poorly perfused…

Read the full statement (392 words)

The Nellcor OxiMAX N-600X Pulse Oximetry System with N-600X Pulse Oximeter and OxiMAX Sensors and Cables is indicated for prescription use only for the continuous non-invasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate. The N-600X Pulse Oximeter is intended for use with neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are either well or poorly perfused, in hospitals, hospital-type facilities, intra hospital transport and home environments.

The N-600X with SPD feature is intended for use on adults to detect patterns of desaturation that are indicative of repetitive reductions in airflow, through the upper airway and into the lungs.

For Covidien Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring System with Respiration Rate Software; The Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring System is a portable pulse oximeter intended for prescription use only as a continuous non-invasive monitor of arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate of adult, pediatric, and neonatal patients during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused. The monitoring system is intended for use in hospitals, hospital-type facilities, and during intra-hospital transport. The OxiMax SPD Alert (SPD) feature is intended only for facility-use care of adults to detect patterns of desaturation indicative of repetitive reductions in airflow through the upper airway and into the lungs.

The Respiration Rate parameter, when used in conjunction with the Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring System and Nellcor Respiratory Sensor, is intended to be used for the continuous non-invasive monitoring of respiration rate in adult patients in hospitals and hospital-type facilities.

The Nellcor Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System is indicated for the continuous noninvasive monitoring of functional oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SpO2) and pulse rate. The Nellcor Bedside SpO2 Patient Monitoring System is intended for prescription use only with neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients, during both no motion and motion conditions and for patients who are well or poorly perfused, in hospitals, hospital-type facilities, and intra-hospital transport.

Note:

* Hospital use typically covers such areas as general care floors (GCFs), operating rooms, special procedure areas, intensive and critical care areas within the hospital, and in hospital type facilities.

* Hospital-type facilities include physician office-based facilities, sleep labs, skilled nursing facilities, surgicenters, and sub-acute centers.

* Intra-hospital transport includes transport of a patient within the hospital or hospital-type facility.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K123581: Nellcor Oximax N-600X Pulse Oximeter, Nellcor Bedside Respiratory Patient Monitoring System, Nellcor Bedside SPO2 Patien.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K123581

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026