510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Chex Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler, Model CS 21, CS 25, CS 28, CS 32, CS 21L, CS 25L, CS 28L, CS 32L

K090821510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 10, 200976-day reviewClass II21 CFR 878.4750

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Frankenman International Limited · GDW Staple, Implantable

Cleared on Jun 10, 2009 as substantially equivalent to K920752 (ETHICON, Inc., 1992) and 10 other predicates after a 76-day review. Its family tree reaches back 4 generations to 1994. 5 of the 35 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 21 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jun 10, 2009
Review
76 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GDW
Recalls
None
Predicates
11

Its longest line of descent runs back 4 generations to K940967 (1994). 13 ancestors in all, the oldest K801590 (1980). 21 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 5 of the 35 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2005: 1 other ancestor, 1 with a Class I recall12003: 1 other ancestor2002: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor1992: 1 other ancestor1991: 1 other ancestor1982: 1 other ancestor1980: 1 other ancestor2010: 2 descendants cleared2012: 1 descendant cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2019: 1 descendant cleared2013: 2 descendants cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2016: 2 descendants cleared2018: 2 descendants cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2021: 1 descendant cleared2023: 2 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2024: 1 descendant clearedK940967 · Modified Endopath Ils · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1994 · Class I recall×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K983536 (1998), K991030 (1999) K030925 · Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories, Model PPH01 · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 2003 · Class I recall19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 9 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall1 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 7 descendants3 generations forward: 4 descendants4 generations forward: 3 descendants5 generations forward: 1 descendant6 generations forward: 1 descendant7 generations forward: 2 descendants K030925 · Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories, Model PPH01 · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 2003 · Class I recallK991030 · Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1999 · Class I recallK983536 · Proximate Curved and Straight Intraluminal Staplers · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1998 · Class I recallK940967 · Modified Endopath Ils · Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1994 · Class I recall0+5
  1. Root · 4 generations backK940967 Modified Endopath IlsEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1994 · Recalled (Class I)
  2. 3 generations backK983536 Proximate Curved and Straight Intraluminal StaplersEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1998 · Recalled (Class I)
  3. 2 generations backK991030 Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and AccessoriesEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1999 · Recalled (Class I)
  4. 1 generation backK030925 Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories, Model…Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 2003 · Recalled (Class I)
  5. This deviceK090821 Chex Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler, Model CS 21…Frankenman International Limited · 2009
  6. Descendant · cites it directly · 17 of its ownK120179 Reach Surgical StaplersReach Surgical, Inc. · 2012
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 14 of its ownK131511 Disposable Circular Stapler, Disposable Curved Cutter Stapler…Changzhou Sinolinks Medical Innovation Co., Ltd. · 2013
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 7 of its ownK141367 LS Series Linear Stapler and Reloads, CLC Series Curved Linear…Touchstone International Medical Science Co., Ltd. · 2014
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 5 of its ownK173443 AEON Endoscopic StaplerLexington Medical, Inc. · 2018
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 4 of its ownK182380 AEON Endoscopic StaplerLexington Medical, Inc. · 2018

Showing 5 of 21 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2010: 22012: 12013: 22014: 32016: 22017: 12018: 22019: 12020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 22024: 12025: 1
2010high 3 (2014) · low 0 (2011)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 21 · See all
  • K120179Reach Surgical StaplersReach Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · cites it directly17descendants
  • K131511Disposable Circular Stapler, Disposable Curved Cutter Stapler, Disposable Linear…Changzhou Sinolinks Medical Innovation Co., Ltd. · 2013 · 2 generations on14descendants
  • K141367LS Series Linear Stapler and Reloads, CLC Series Curved Linear Cutter and Reloads, LC…Touchstone International Medical Science Co., Ltd. · 2014 · 2 generations on7descendants
  • K173443AEON Endoscopic StaplerLexington Medical, Inc. · 2018 · 3 generations on5descendants
  • K182380AEON Endoscopic StaplerLexington Medical, Inc. · 2018 · 4 generations on4descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−4K940967Modified Endopath IlsEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1994Class I
−3K983536Proximate Curved and Straight Intraluminal StaplersEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1998Class I
−2K991030Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and AccessoriesEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1999Class I
−1K030925Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories, Model PPH01Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.2003Class I
0 (this device)K090821Chex Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler, Model CS 21, CS 25, CS…Frankenman International Limited2009—
+1K120179Reach Surgical StaplersReach Surgical, Inc.2012—
+2K131511Disposable Circular Stapler, Disposable Curved Cutter Stapler, Disposable…Changzhou Sinolinks Medical Innovation Co., Ltd.2013—
+2K141367LS Series Linear Stapler and Reloads, CLC Series Curved Linear Cutter and…Touchstone International Medical Science Co., Ltd.2014—
+3K173443AEON Endoscopic StaplerLexington Medical, Inc.2018—
+4K182380AEON Endoscopic StaplerLexington Medical, Inc.2018—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198010
198210
199110
199210
199510
200010
200210
200310
200511

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201020
201210
201320
201430
201620
201710
201820
201910
202010
202110
202210
202320
202410
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K090821, 1994–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

5 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GDW device

  1. #1 K253657 Tri-staple 2.0™ Reloads; Endo GIA™ Reloads…score 15.0 · 14 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (12)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K920752Endopath Ils Endoscopic Circular Stapler
Summary page 1
…are substantially equivalent to: 4 ZA'4 Endlopath ILS Endloscopic Ethicon K920752 CircularStapler _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ CheX TM…
ETHICON, Inc.1992—
*K024275Auto Suture Premium Plus Ceea Disposable Stapler
Summary page 1
…ers United StatesK625 T M Circular Stapler Autostu Premium Plus Surgical Corp. K024275 uoE Dsuure e tales(USSC) K020804…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc2003—
*K020804Auto Suture Premium Plus Ceea Disposable Stapler
Summary page 1
…mium Plus Surgical Corp. K024275 uoE Dsuure e tales(USSC) K020804 CEEA Disposable StaplersK001895 CheXTM Single…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc2002—
*K001895Auto Suture Premium Plus Ceea Disposable Stapler
Summary page 1
…es(USSC) K020804 CEEA Disposable StaplersK001895 CheXTM Single Use Circular Stapler for Ethicon Endlo- Rectal Prolapse and…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc2000—
*K051301Proximate PPH Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories
Summary page 1
…apler for Ethicon Endlo- Rectal Prolapse and Surgery, Inc. K051301 Hemorrhoids Proximate PPH Hemorrhoidal_________________ Circular Stapler and…
Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.2005Class I
*K991030Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories
Summary page 2
…NNu-mbe~r Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler K991030 and Accessories Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler…
Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1999Class I
*K030925Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories, Model PPH01
Summary page 2
…K991030 and Accessories Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler K030925 and Accessories Chex Single Use TM Disposable Linear Stapler…
Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.2003Class I
*K822345Disposable Linear Stapler (LSF)
Summary page 2
…K030925 and Accessories Chex Single Use TM Disposable Linear Stapler Ethicon K822345 Reloadable Linear (LSF) Stapler and Reloads Auto Suture TM TA premium TM USSC K9051…
ETHICON, Inc.1982—
*K905106Auto Suture (R) TA Premium (TM) Urology Stapler
Summary page 2
…r Ethicon K822345 Reloadable Linear (LSF) Stapler and Reloads Auto Suture TM TA premium TM USSC K905106 Auto Suture Disposable TM Chex Linear TM…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1991—
*K801590Auto Suture Disposable Gia Surg. Stapler
Summary page 2
…Suture Disposable TM Chex Linear TM GATSugcltaerUSSC K801590 Cutter DsposableGIA Surgical Stapler TM RutteroaDabesapler Proximate Linear Cutters and…
United States Surgical, A Division of Tyco Healthc1980—
*K951546Endopath and Proximate Linear Cutters and Staplers
Summary page 2
…TM RutteroaDabesapler Proximate Linear Cutters and Ethicon Endo- Reloadable Stapler Stapler (not Endopath) Surgery, Inc. K951546 4. Intended Use The Chex Family of Staplers and there intended uses are as follows: Single Use Cur…
Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.1995—
*—Auto Suture Circular Surgical Staplers
Named without a submission number
—

Also cleared against K920752: 5 other devices →

What descends from it? (21)

See all 21

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K120179Reach Surgical StaplersReach Surgical, Inc.201217
K101378Frankenman Surgical StaplersSuzhou Frankenman Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.20101
K100386Disposable Circular Stapler, Models Why-25, Why-29. Why 32Changzhou Waston Medical Appliance Co., Ltd.20100

Has anything in its family been recalled? (5 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K051301Proximate PPH Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and AccessoriesEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 2005 · Direct predicate · ◆ in the 2005 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K030925Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and Accessories, Model PPH01Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 2003 · Direct predicate · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K991030Proximate HCS Hemorrhoidal Circular Stapler and AccessoriesEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1999 · Direct predicate · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K983536Proximate Curved and Straight Intraluminal StaplersEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1998 · 2 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 112 Class I recalls
  • K940967Modified Endopath IlsEthicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. · 1994 · 3 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 14 Class I recalls

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 15 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 4.6 years on median.
  • 5 of the 13 ancestors have a recall of any class; 5 have a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K120179 (Reach Surgical, Inc., 2012) has gone furthest, with 17 descendants of its own.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K920752.

How does its category compare?

All GDW devices

GDW Staple, Implantable: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2009, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GDW

3in 2025

2007: 82008: 72009: 132010: 102011: 112012: 92013: 132014: 152015: 82016: 112017: 132018: 72019: 122020: 102021: 92022: 72023: 42024: 22025: 32026 (partial year): 3
2007high 15 (2014) · low 2 (2024)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GDW

111in 2025

2007: 56 days median2008: 57 days median2009: 27 days median2010: 39 days median2011: 49 days median2012: 45 days median2013: 49 days median2014: 63 days median2015: 111 days median2016: 96 days median2017: 103 days median2018: 90 days median2019: 205 days median2020: 88 days median2021: 233 days median2022: 89 days median2023: 267 days median2025: 111 days median2026 (partial year): 141 days median
2007high 267 (2023) · low 27 (2009)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GDW

3in 2025

2007: 92009: 222010: 22011: 92012: 11, 1 Class I2013: 12015: 62016: 22017: 32018: 32019: 4, 4 Class I2020: 112023: 12025: 3
2007high 22 (2009) · low 0 (2008)2026

Class I (5 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GDW

11,905in 2025

2007: 2,4012008: 2,3802009: 4,0142010: 3,7682011: 3,8262012: 3,7172013: 3,7772014: 4,7842015: 4,8992016: 5,1062017: 11,6432018: 14,9142019: 16,6002020: 12,3322021: 13,0152022: 13,6052023: 14,6232024: 13,2802025: 11,905
2007high 16,600 (2019) · low 2,380 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GDW, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200785692,401
200875702,380
20091327224,014
2010103923,768
2011114993,826
201294511 (1)3,717
2013134913,777
2014156304,784
2015811164,899
2016119625,106
201713103311,643
2018790314,914
2019122054 (4)16,600
202010881112,332
20219233013,015
2022789013,605
20234267114,623
20242—013,280
20253111311,905
202631410—

What is it indicated for?

The Chex Family of Staplers and there intended uses are as follows: 1. Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler The CHEX TM Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler is used throughout the alimentary tract for the creation of end-to-end, end-to-side and side-to-side anastomoses in both open and laparoscopic techniques. 2. Circular Stapler for Rectal Prolapse and Hemorrhoid The CHEX TM Single Use Circular Stapler for Rectal Prolapse and…

Read the full statement (179 words)

The Chex Family of Staplers and there intended uses are as follows:

1. Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler

The CHEX TM Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler is used throughout the alimentary tract for the creation of end-to-end, end-to-side and side-to-side anastomoses in both open and laparoscopic techniques.

2. Circular Stapler for Rectal Prolapse and Hemorrhoid

The CHEX TM Single Use Circular Stapler for Rectal Prolapse and Hemorrhoids is a Circular Stapler product, with accessories, that has application for general surgical treatment of haemorrhoids and anorectal wall defects by means of transanal stapling and resection of mucosal and musculo-mucosal tissue resulting in occlusion of haemorrhoidal inflow, restoring the haemorrhoidal tissue to its normal physiological position.

3. Single Use Reloadable Linear Stapler

The CHEX TM Single Use Reloadable Linear Stapler is used in the resection or transaction of tissue for abdominal, gynecological, pediatric and thoracic surgical procedures.

4. Single Use Reloadable Linear Cutter Stapler

The CHEX TM Single Use Reloadable Linear Cutter Stapler has application in abdominal, gynecological, thoracic and pediatric surgery transaction, resection, and the creation of anastomoses.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K090821: Chex Single Use Curved Intraluminal Circular Stapler, Model CS 21, CS 25, CS 28, CS 32, CS 21L, CS 25L, CS 28L, CS 32L.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K090821

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026