510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)

K121693510(k) TraditionalCleared Dec 27, 2012203-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Sapphire Medical Group, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Dec 27, 2012 as substantially equivalent to K111166 (Spineworks, LLC, 2011) after a 203-day review. Its family tree reaches back 14 generations to 1984. 21 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Dec 27, 2012
Review
203 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 14 generations to K841189 (1984). 69 ancestors in all. 21 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2008: 7 other ancestors2007: 8 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors2009: 1 other ancestor2006: 2 other ancestors2005: 4 other ancestors2004: 7 other ancestors2003: 5 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2002: 7 other ancestors2001: 9 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2014: 4 descendants cleared2016: 4 descendants cleared2018: 1 descendant cleared2025: 3 descendants cleared2019: 1 descendant cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2022: 2 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2023: 2 descendants cleared2026: 2 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K080083 (2008), K073109 (2008), K081849 (2008) K100043 · Coroent XLR Standalone System · Nuvasive, Inc. · 2010K111166 · A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.) · Spineworks, LLC · 201119801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 5 other ancestors4 generations back: 12 other ancestors5 generations back: 15 other ancestors6 generations back: 4 other ancestors7 generations back: 6 other ancestors8 generations back: 6 other ancestors9 generations back: 3 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 4 descendants4 generations forward: 2 descendants5 generations forward: 2 descendants6 generations forward: 4 descendants7 generations forward: 1 descendant K111166 · A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.) · Spineworks, LLC · 2011K100043 · Coroent XLR Standalone System · Nuvasive, Inc. · 2010K081849 · Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement Device · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · recalledK073109 · Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 2008K080083 · Intrepid Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−10−50+5
  1. Root · 14 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 10 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK081849 Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK100043 Coroent XLR Standalone SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2010
  5. 1 generation backK111166 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC · 2011
  6. This deviceK121693 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)Sapphire Medical Group, Inc. · 2012
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 13 of its ownK132738 Cogent Med-LifCogent Spine, LLC · 2014
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 13 of its ownK133340 Spineworks Anterior Lumbar DeviceSpineworks, LLC · 2014
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 12 of its ownK153123 Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion SystemGenesys Spine · 2016
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 12 of its ownK142193 Cogent Med-Lif XLCogent Spine, LLC · 2014
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 11 of its ownK161438 Genesys Spine Apache® Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemGenesys Spine · 2016
Show all 14 generations
  1. Root · 14 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 13 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 12 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 11 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 10 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 9 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 8 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 7 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 6 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 5 generations backK080083 Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 4 generations backK073109 Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 2008
  12. 3 generations backK081849 Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  13. 2 generations backK100043 Coroent XLR Standalone SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2010
  14. 1 generation backK111166 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC · 2011
  15. This deviceK121693 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)Sapphire Medical Group, Inc. · 2012

Showing 5 of 21 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2014: 42016: 42017: 12018: 12019: 12020: 12022: 22023: 22025: 32026: 2
2014high 4 (2014) · low 0 (2015)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 21 · See all
  • K132738Cogent Med-LifCogent Spine, LLC · 2014 · cites it directly13descendants
  • K133340Spineworks Anterior Lumbar DeviceSpineworks, LLC · 2014 · cites it directly13descendants
  • K153123Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion SystemGenesys Spine · 2016 · 2 generations on12descendants
  • K142193Cogent Med-Lif XLCogent Spine, LLC · 2014 · 2 generations on12descendants
  • K161438Genesys Spine Apache® Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemGenesys Spine · 2016 · 3 generations on11descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−14K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−13K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−12K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−11K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−10K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−9K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−8K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−7K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−6K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−5K080083Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek20088
−4K073109Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.2008—
−3K081849Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc.20081
−2K100043Coroent XLR Standalone SystemNuvasive, Inc.2010—
−1K111166A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC2011—
0 (this device)K121693A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)Sapphire Medical Group, Inc.2012—
+1K132738Cogent Med-LifCogent Spine, LLC2014—
+1K133340Spineworks Anterior Lumbar DeviceSpineworks, LLC2014—
+2K153123Genesys Spine Apache Interbody Fusion SystemGenesys Spine2016—
+2K142193Cogent Med-Lif XLCogent Spine, LLC2014—
+3K161438Genesys Spine Apache® Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemGenesys Spine2016—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200190
200270
200350
200470
200540
200620
200780
200870
200910

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201440
201640
201710
201810
201910
202010
202220
202320
202530
202620
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K121693, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K111166A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC2011—

Also cleared against K111166: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (21)

See all 21

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K132738Cogent Med-LifCogent Spine, LLC201413
K133340Spineworks Anterior Lumbar DeviceSpineworks, LLC201413
K141443Infront Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemInfront Medical, LLC20142

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 28 years and passes through 13 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.2 years on median.
  • 9 of the 69 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K132738 (Cogent Spine, LLC, 2014) has gone furthest, with 13 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K111166.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2012, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) of the lumbar spine at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1. Degenerative disc disease is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DODD patients may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved…

Read the full statement (136 words)

The A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) of the lumbar spine at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1. Degenerative disc disease is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DODD patients may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System implants are to be used with autogenous bone graft and implanted via an anterior, lateral or anterolateral approach. A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System implants are to be used with supplemental fixation. Patients should have at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to treatment with an intervertebral cage. Patients with previous non-fusion spinal surgery at involved level may be treated with the device.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K121693: A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais).” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K121693

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026