510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Infront Lumbar Interbody Fusion System

K141443510(k) TraditionalCleared Aug 28, 201487-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Infront Medical, LLC · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Aug 28, 2014 as substantially equivalent to K121693 (Sapphire Medical Group, Inc., 2012) and 6 other predicates after an 87-day review. Its family tree reaches back 15 generations to 1984. 1 of the 95 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 2 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Aug 28, 2014
Review
87 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
7

Its longest line of descent runs back 15 generations to K841189 (1984). 92 ancestors in all. 2 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 1 of the 95 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 6 other ancestors2 generations back: 13 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall13 generations back: 12 other ancestors4 generations back: 14 other ancestors5 generations back: 20 other ancestors6 generations back: 9 other ancestors7 generations back: 2 other ancestors8 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 2 descendants K121693 · A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais) · Sapphire Medical Group, Inc. · 2012K111166 · A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.) · Spineworks, LLC · 2011K100043 · Coroent XLR Standalone System · Nuvasive, Inc. · 2010K081849 · Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement Device · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · recalledK073109 · Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 2008K080083 · Intrepid Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−15−10−50
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 11 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK100043 Coroent XLR Standalone SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2010
  4. 2 generations backK111166 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC · 2011
  5. 1 generation backK121693 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)Sapphire Medical Group, Inc. · 2012
  6. This deviceK141443 Infront Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemInfront Medical, LLC · 2014
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK252113 PRADO™ Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemBethesda Medical Devices · 2025
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK181030 Rubicon Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemRubicon Spine, LLC · 2018
Show all 15 generations
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 14 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 13 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 12 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 11 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 10 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 9 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 8 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 7 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 6 generations backK080083 Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 5 generations backK073109 Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 2008
  12. 4 generations backK081849 Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  13. 3 generations backK100043 Coroent XLR Standalone SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2010
  14. 2 generations backK111166 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC · 2011
  15. 1 generation backK121693 A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)Sapphire Medical Group, Inc. · 2012
  16. This deviceK141443 Infront Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemInfront Medical, LLC · 2014

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K252113PRADO™ Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemBethesda Medical Devices · 2025 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K181030Rubicon Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemRubicon Spine, LLC · 2018 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−15K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−14K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−13K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−12K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−11K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−10K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−9K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−8K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−7K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−6K080083Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek20088
−5K073109Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.2008—
−4K081849Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc.20081
−3K100043Coroent XLR Standalone SystemNuvasive, Inc.2010—
−2K111166A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge a.I.S.)Spineworks, LLC2011—
−1K121693A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)Sapphire Medical Group, Inc.2012—
0 (this device)K141443Infront Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemInfront Medical, LLC2014—
+1K252113PRADO™ Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemBethesda Medical Devices2025—
+1K181030Rubicon Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemRubicon Spine, LLC2018—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200190
200280
200380
2004100
200570
200620
200780
2008141
200940
201020

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201810
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K141443, 1984–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (7)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K121693A-Wedge Anterior Interbody System (a-Wedge Ais)
Summary page 5
…stem is substantially equivalent to several predicate devices that are currently on the market in the US, including the following: Sapphire Medical Group A-Wedge (K121693, December 27, 2012) Vertebron Interbody Fusion System (K073502, March 24, 2008) Synthes Opal and Oracle Spacer (K072791, De…
Sapphire Medical Group, Inc.2012—
*K073502Vertebron VBR System
Summary page 5
…are currently on the market in the US, including the following: Sapphire Medical Group A-Wedge (K121693, December 27, 2012) Vertebron Interbody Fusion System (K073502, March 24, 2008) Synthes Opal and Oracle Spacer (K072791, December 26, 2007) Stryker AVS PL Spacer (K050624, April 11, 2005…
Vertebron, Inc.2008—
*K072791Oracle Spacer, Opal Spacer
Summary page 5
…lowing: Sapphire Medical Group A-Wedge (K121693, December 27, 2012) Vertebron Interbody Fusion System (K073502, March 24, 2008) Synthes Opal and Oracle Spacer (K072791, December 26, 2007) Stryker AVS PL Spacer (K050624, April 11, 2005) Stryker AVS TL Spacer (K083661, February 27, 2009) S…
Synthes Spine20071
*K050624Stryker Spine Avs PL Peek Spacer
Summary page 5
…ecember 27, 2012) Vertebron Interbody Fusion System (K073502, March 24, 2008) Synthes Opal and Oracle Spacer (K072791, December 26, 2007) Stryker AVS PL Spacer (K050624, April 11, 2005) Stryker AVS TL Spacer (K083661, February 27, 2009) Synthes TPAL Spacer (K100089, May 13, 2010) Stryker…
Stryker Spine2005—
*K083661Avs TL Peek Spacers
Summary page 5
…tem (K073502, March 24, 2008) Synthes Opal and Oracle Spacer (K072791, December 26, 2007) Stryker AVS PL Spacer (K050624, April 11, 2005) Stryker AVS TL Spacer (K083661, February 27, 2009) Synthes TPAL Spacer (K100089, May 13, 2010) Stryker AVS ARIA Spacer (K101051 August 12, 2010)…
Stryker Corp.2009—
*K100089Synthes T-Pal Spacer
Summary page 5
…acle Spacer (K072791, December 26, 2007) Stryker AVS PL Spacer (K050624, April 11, 2005) Stryker AVS TL Spacer (K083661, February 27, 2009) Synthes TPAL Spacer (K100089, May 13, 2010) Stryker AVS ARIA Spacer (K101051 August 12, 2010)…
Synthes Spine20101
*K101051Avs a-Lat Peek Spacers, Models 48750XXX, 48751XXX, 48752XXX, 48753XXX
Summary page 5
…AVS PL Spacer (K050624, April 11, 2005) Stryker AVS TL Spacer (K083661, February 27, 2009) Synthes TPAL Spacer (K100089, May 13, 2010) Stryker AVS ARIA Spacer (K101051 August 12, 2010) 36 of 349 === Page 6…
Stryker Spine2010—

Also cleared against K121693: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (2)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K252113PRADO™ Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemBethesda Medical Devices20250
K181030Rubicon Lumbar Interbody Fusion SystemRubicon Spine, LLC20180

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 2 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 14 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.2 years on median.
  • 11 of the 92 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K252113 (Bethesda Medical Devices, 2025) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K121693.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2014, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The InFront Lumbar Interbody Fusion System is indicated for use in skeletally mature patients with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies. Patients should have received 6 months of non-operative treatment prior to treatment with the devices. The device must be used with supplemental fixation. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). It is indicated to be use with autograft bone.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K141443: Infront Lumbar Interbody Fusion System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K141443

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026