510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Capstone (R) Spinal System

K123027510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 25, 2013300-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Jul 25, 2013 as substantially equivalent to K121760 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc., 2012) and 3 other predicates after a 300-day review. Its family tree reaches back 13 generations to 1984. 1 of the 781 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 709 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jul 25, 2013
Review
300 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 13 generations to K841189 (1984). 71 ancestors in all. 709 later devices descend from it, 13 citing it directly. 1 of the 781 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2012: 1 other ancestor2011: 2 other ancestors2008: 4 other ancestors2009: 1 other ancestor2007: 4 other ancestors2006: 2 other ancestors2004: 13 other ancestors2010: 2 other ancestors2005: 5 other ancestors2003: 6 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2002: 5 other ancestors2001: 8 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2015: 11 descendants cleared2014: 5 descendants cleared2017: 38 descendants cleared2013: 1 descendant cleared2021: 67 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12016: 22 descendants cleared2022: 71 descendants cleared2020: 74 descendants cleared2018: 45 descendants cleared2024: 91 descendants cleared2019: 57 descendants cleared2026: 65 descendants cleared2025: 75 descendants cleared2023: 87 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K121760 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 201219801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 6 other ancestors3 generations back: 19 other ancestors4 generations back: 9 other ancestors5 generations back: 9 other ancestors6 generations back: 7 other ancestors7 generations back: 4 other ancestors8 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 13 descendants2 generations forward: 44 descendants3 generations forward: 101 descendants4 generations forward: 166 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall15 generations forward: 171 descendants6 generations forward: 127 descendants7 generations forward: 62 descendants8 generations forward: 20 descendants9 generations forward: 4 descendants10 generations forward: 1 descendant K121760 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−10−50+5+10
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 9 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  4. 2 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  5. 1 generation backK121760 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012
  6. This deviceK123027 Capstone (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2013
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 480 of its ownK141896 Coroent SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2014
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 479 of its ownK151472 NuVasive CoRoent Lumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 469 of its ownK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 448 of its ownK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 400 of its ownK153419 NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
Show all 13 generations
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 12 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 11 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 10 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 9 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 8 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 7 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 6 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 5 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 4 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 3 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 2 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 1 generation backK121760 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2012
  14. This deviceK123027 Capstone (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2013

Showing 5 of 709 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2013: 12014: 52015: 112016: 222017: 382018: 452019: 572020: 742021: 672022: 712023: 872024: 912025: 752026: 65
2013high 91 (2024) · low 1 (2013)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 709 · See all
  • K141896Coroent SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2014 · cites it directly480descendants
  • K151472NuVasive CoRoent Lumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015 · 2 generations on479descendants
  • K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · cites it directly469descendants
  • K152304Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · 2 generations on448descendants
  • K153419NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016 · 3 generations on400descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−13K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−12K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−11K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−10K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−9K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−8K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−7K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−6K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−5K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−4K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−3K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−2K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−1K121760Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
0 (this device)K123027Capstone (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013—
+1K141896Coroent SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2014—
+2K151472NuVasive CoRoent Lumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2015—
+1K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20154
+2K152304Tritanium PL CageStryker20151
+3K153419NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200180
200250
200360
2004130
200550
200620
200740
200840
200910
201020
201120
201210

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201310
201450
2015110
2016220
2017380
2018450
2019570
2020740
2021671
2022710
2023870
2024910
2025750
2026650
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K123027, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K121760Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 2
…for this submission. Identification of Legally Marketed Devices: The components contained in this CAPSTONE®D Spinal System application are identical to those cleared in K 121760 (SE 08/29/12), K 120368 (SE 04/09/12), K 103731 (SE 07/18/11) and K082732 (SE 10/16/08). Discussion of Supporting Retrospective…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
*K120368Capstone Control Spinal System
Summary page 2
…entification of Legally Marketed Devices: The components contained in this CAPSTONE®D Spinal System application are identical to those cleared in K 121760 (SE 08/29/12), K 120368 (SE 04/09/12), K 103731 (SE 07/18/11) and K082732 (SE 10/16/08). Discussion of Supporting Retrospective Clinical Data and Non-Cl…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
*K103731Capstone R Spinal System
Summary page 2
…Marketed Devices: The components contained in this CAPSTONE®D Spinal System application are identical to those cleared in K 121760 (SE 08/29/12), K 120368 (SE 04/09/12), K 103731 (SE 07/18/11) and K082732 (SE 10/16/08). Discussion of Supporting Retrospective Clinical Data and Non-Clinical Testing: Publishe…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2011—
*K082732Modification to: Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 2
…nents contained in this CAPSTONE®D Spinal System application are identical to those cleared in K 121760 (SE 08/29/12), K 120368 (SE 04/09/12), K 103731 (SE 07/18/11) and K082732 (SE 10/16/08). Discussion of Supporting Retrospective Clinical Data and Non-Clinical Testing: Published retrospective clinical d…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—

Also cleared against K121760: 7 other devices →

What descends from it? (709)

See all 709

13 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K141896Coroent SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2014480
K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation2015469
K133650Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2013344
K133577Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014256
K151773CONCORDE Bullet Lumbar Interbody SystemMedos International SARL2015201
K142559ELEVATE Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015130
K133205Capstone PTC Spinal System, Clydesdale PTC Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014124
K162327COUGAR® LS Lateral Cage System and COUGAR® SystemMedos International SARL2016111
K171689ARTiC-L 3D Ti Spinal System with TiONIC Technology, ARTiC-XL 3D Ti Spinal System with…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2017109
K201267Adaptix Interbody System with Titan nanoLOCK Surface TechnologyMedtronic Sofamor Danek202079

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 4 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 29 years and passes through 10 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.1 years on median.
  • 8 of the 71 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K141896 (Nu Vasive, Incorporated, 2014) has gone furthest, with 480 descendants of its own.
  • 7 other devices also cite its predicate K121760.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2013, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The CAPSTONE® Spinal System is indicated for interbody fusion with autogenous bone graft in patients with Degenerative Disc Disease (ODD) at one or two levels from L2 to St. These DOD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. ODD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six…

Read the full statement (167 words)

The CAPSTONE® Spinal System is indicated for interbody fusion with autogenous bone graft in patients with Degenerative Disc Disease (ODD) at one or two levels from L2 to St. These DOD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. ODD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six months of nonoperative treatment.

Additionally, the CAPSTONE® Spinal System is indicated to assist in the setting of spinal deformity as a supplement to pedicle screw Fixation in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis.

These implants may be implanted via an open or a minimally invasive posterior approach. Alternatively, these implants may also be implanted via an anterior and/or transforaminal approach. These implants are to be used with autogenous bone graft. These devices are intended to be used with supplemental Fixation instrumentation, which has been cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K123027: Capstone (R) Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K123027

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026