510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion System, Capstone™ Spinal System, Capstone PTC™ Spinal System, Capstone Control™ Spinal System, Capstone Control PTC™ Spinal System, Clydesdale™ Spinal System, Clydesdale PTC™ Spinal System, Cornerstone™ PSR Cervical Fusion System, Crescent™ Spinal System, Crescent™ Spinal System Titanium, Divergence™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (For Stand-Alone Interbody Device Only), Divergence-L™ Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fus

K192502510(k) TraditionalCleared Jan 22, 2020132-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Jan 22, 2020 as substantially equivalent to K190959 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc., 2019) and 49 other predicates after a 132-day review. Its family tree reaches back 25 generations to 1984. 1 of the 550 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 4 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jan 22, 2020
Review
132 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
50

Its longest line of descent runs back 25 generations to K841189 (1984). 545 ancestors in all, the oldest K792352 (1979). 4 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 1 of the 550 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2019: 4 other ancestors2018: 2 other ancestors2017: 17 other ancestors2016: 22 other ancestors2015: 31 other ancestors2014: 34 other ancestors2013: 32 other ancestors2012: 31 other ancestors2011: 44 other ancestors2010: 29 other ancestors2009: 39 other ancestors2008: 51 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12007: 24 other ancestors2006: 19 other ancestors2005: 28 other ancestors2004: 42 other ancestors2003: 22 other ancestors2002: 15 other ancestors2001: 12 other ancestors2000: 5 other ancestors1999: 6 other ancestors1997: 2 other ancestors1996: 3 other ancestors1998: 2 other ancestors1980: 1 other ancestor1979: 1 other ancestor1993: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor2024: 1 descendant cleared2023: 1 descendant cleared2025: 2 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K121683 (2012), K123752 (2013) K132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalled×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K141217 (2014), K143163 (2015), K143616 (2015) K152304 · Tritanium PL Cage · Stryker · 2015 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K160955 (2016), K162262 (2016) K171496 · Tritanium C Anterior Cervical Cage · Stryker Spine · 2017K180364 · HD LifeSciences Cervical IBFD System · Hd Lifesciences, LLC · 2018×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K183557 (2019), K192018 (2019) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 46 other ancestors2 generations back: 71 other ancestors3 generations back: 86 other ancestors4 generations back: 108 other ancestors5 generations back: 92 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall16 generations back: 64 other ancestors7 generations back: 32 other ancestors8 generations back: 13 other ancestors9 generations back: 6 other ancestors10 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant K192018 · Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS Hyperlordotic Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TO Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TT Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TC Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TCS Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TL Interbody Fusion Device · Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · recalledK183557 · Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TO Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TT Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TC Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TCS Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TL Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TA Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) Device · Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · recalledK180364 · HD LifeSciences Cervical IBFD System · Hd Lifesciences, LLC · 2018K171496 · Tritanium C Anterior Cervical Cage · Stryker Spine · 2017K162262 · Tritanium® PL Cage · Stryker · 2016K160955 · Tritanium® PL Cage · Stryker · 2016K152304 · Tritanium PL Cage · Stryker · 2015 · recalledK143616 · AccuLIF TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2015 · recalledK143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−25−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 25 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 21 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK180364 HD LifeSciences Cervical IBFD SystemHd Lifesciences, LLC · 2018
  4. 2 generations backK183557 Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  5. 1 generation backK192018 Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  6. This deviceK192502 Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK241164 IB3D™ PL Spinal SystemMedicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic) · 2024 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK253577 IB3D™ PL Spinal System (A24000000 / IB3D Universal Implant Inserter)Medicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic) · 2025
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK251431 FIX-C PEEK ACIF SA SystemJeil Medical Corporation · 2025
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK230936 Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System with NanotechnologyNanovis, LLC · 2023
Show all 25 generations
  1. Root · 25 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 24 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 23 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 22 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 21 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 20 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 19 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 18 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 17 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 16 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 15 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 14 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 13 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 12 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 11 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
  16. 10 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
  17. 9 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  18. 8 generations backK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled
  19. 7 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
  20. 6 generations backK160955 Tritanium® PL CageStryker · 2016
  21. 5 generations backK162262 Tritanium® PL CageStryker · 2016
  22. 4 generations backK171496 Tritanium C Anterior Cervical CageStryker Spine · 2017
  23. 3 generations backK180364 HD LifeSciences Cervical IBFD SystemHd Lifesciences, LLC · 2018
  24. 2 generations backK183557 Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  25. 1 generation backK192018 Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  26. This deviceK192502 Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K241164IB3D™ PL Spinal SystemMedicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic) · 2024 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K253577IB3D™ PL Spinal System (A24000000 / IB3D Universal Implant Inserter)Medicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic) · 2025 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K251431FIX-C PEEK ACIF SA SystemJeil Medical Corporation · 2025 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K230936Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System with NanotechnologyNanovis, LLC · 2023 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−25K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−24K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−23K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−22K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−21K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−20K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−19K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−18K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−17K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−16K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−15K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−14K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−13K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−12K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−11K132505Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.20133
−10K141217Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20143
−9K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
−8K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20154
−7K152304Tritanium PL CageStryker20151
−6K160955Tritanium® PL CageStryker2016—
−5K162262Tritanium® PL CageStryker2016—
−4K171496Tritanium C Anterior Cervical CageStryker Spine2017—
−3K180364HD LifeSciences Cervical IBFD SystemHd Lifesciences, LLC2018—
−2K183557Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS Interbody Fusion…Titan Spine, Inc.20193
−1K192018Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS…Titan Spine, Inc.20194
0 (this device)K192502Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2020—
+1K241164IB3D™ PL Spinal SystemMedicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic)20242
+2K253577IB3D™ PL Spinal System (A24000000 / IB3D Universal Implant Inserter)Medicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic)2025—
+1K251431FIX-C PEEK ACIF SA SystemJeil Medical Corporation2025—
+1K230936Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System with NanotechnologyNanovis, LLC2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197910
198010
199310
199510
199630
199720
199820
199960
200050
2001120
2002150
2003220
2004420
2005280
2006190
2007240
2008511
2009390
2010290
2011440
2012310
2013320
2014340
2015310
2016220
2017170
201820
201940

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202310
202410
202520
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K192502, 1984–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (50)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K190959ARTiC-L 3D Ti Spinal System with TiONIC Technology, ARTiC-XL 3D Ti Spinal System with…
Summary page 4
…MAX; OVD; MQP; PLR; ODP; OVE Classificati on Code Predicate Primary Predicate: Devices ARTiC-L™ 3D and ARTiC-XL™ 3D Ti Spinal System with K190959 (S.E. 07/03/2019) TiONIC™ Technology Additional Predicate: Endoskeleton TA Inter…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2019—
*K192018Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS Hyperlordotic…
Summary page 5
…(S.E. 07/03/2019) TiONIC™ Technology Additional Predicate: Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS K192018 (S.E. 08/16/2019) and TAS Hyperlordotic Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TO Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TT Inter…
Titan Spine, Inc.20194
*K112444Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
…ndoskeleton TCS Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TL Interbody Fusion Device Additional Predicates: ANATOMIC PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System K112444 (S.E. 11/15/2011); K122037 (S.E. 03/22/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danck USA, Inc.2011—
*K122037Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System Cornerstone PSR Cervical Fusion System Peek Prevail…
Summary page 5
…onal Predicates: ANATOMIC PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System K112444 (S.E. 11/15/2011); K122037 (S.E. 03/22/2013); K130177 (S.E. 09/23/2013) ANATOMIC PEEK™ PTC C…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013—
*K130177Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
….E. 11/15/2011); K122037 (S.E. 03/22/2013); K130177 (S.E. 09/23/2013) ANATOMIC PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion Spinal System K133653 (S.E. 04/28/2014);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2013—
*K133653Anatomic Peek PTC Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 03/22/2013); K130177 (S.E. 09/23/2013) ANATOMIC PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion Spinal System K133653 (S.E. 04/28/2014); K160528 (S.E. 03/28/2016) Capstone™ Spinal Sys…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014—
*K160528ANATOMIC PEEK PTC Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 09/23/2013) ANATOMIC PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion Spinal System K133653 (S.E. 04/28/2014); K160528 (S.E. 03/28/2016) Capstone™ Spinal System K073291 (S.E. 04/24/2008);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2016—
*K073291Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 04/28/2014); K160528 (S.E. 03/28/2016) Capstone™ Spinal System K073291 (S.E. 04/24/2008); K103731 (S.E. 07/18/2011);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
*K103731Capstone R Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 03/28/2016) Capstone™ Spinal System K073291 (S.E. 04/24/2008); K103731 (S.E. 07/18/2011); K121760 (S.E. 08/29/2012);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2011—
*K121760Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 04/24/2008); K103731 (S.E. 07/18/2011); K121760 (S.E. 08/29/2012); K123978 (S.E. 04/09/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
*K123978Capstone L Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 07/18/2011); K121760 (S.E. 08/29/2012); K123978 (S.E. 04/09/2013); K133650 (S.E. 12/20/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA2013—
*K133650Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 08/29/2012); K123978 (S.E. 04/09/2013); K133650 (S.E. 12/20/2013); K151128 (S.E. 08/06/2015) Capstone Control™ Sp…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2013—
*K151128CAPSTONE Spinal System, CLYDESDALE Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 04/09/2013); K133650 (S.E. 12/20/2013); K151128 (S.E. 08/06/2015) Capstone Control™ Spinal System K120368 (S.E. 04/09/2012);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
*K120368Capstone Control Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 12/20/2013); K151128 (S.E. 08/06/2015) Capstone Control™ Spinal System K120368 (S.E. 04/09/2012); K171107 (S.E. 09/26/2017);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2012—
*K171107CAPSTONE CONTROL Spinal System, CAPSTONE CONTROL PTC Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 08/06/2015) Capstone Control™ Spinal System K120368 (S.E. 04/09/2012); K171107 (S.E. 09/26/2017); K190165 (S.E. 05/06/2019) Capstone Control PTC…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2017—
*K190165Capstone Control™ Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 04/09/2012); K171107 (S.E. 09/26/2017); K190165 (S.E. 05/06/2019) Capstone Control PTC™ Spinal System K171107 (S.E. 09/26/2017) Capstone PTC™ Spinal…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2019—
*K133205Capstone PTC Spinal System, Clydesdale PTC Spinal System
Summary page 5
…(S.E. 05/06/2019) Capstone Control PTC™ Spinal System K171107 (S.E. 09/26/2017) Capstone PTC™ Spinal System K133205 (S.E. 03/12/2014); K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017) Clydesdale™ Spinal S…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014—
*K172199ELEVATE Spinal System, CAPSTONE PTC Spinal System, CRESCENT Spinal System, CRESCENT…
Summary page 5
…S.E. 09/26/2017) Capstone PTC™ Spinal System K133205 (S.E. 03/12/2014); K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017) Clydesdale™ Spinal System K083026 (S.E. 12/29/2008);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2017—
*K083026Clydesdale Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 03/12/2014); K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017) Clydesdale™ Spinal System K083026 (S.E. 12/29/2008); K100175 (S.E. 06/02/2010);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2008—
*K100175Clydesdale Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 09/19/2017) Clydesdale™ Spinal System K083026 (S.E. 12/29/2008); K100175 (S.E. 06/02/2010); K112405 (S.E. 11/21/2011);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
*K112405Clydesdales Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 12/29/2008); K100175 (S.E. 06/02/2010); K112405 (S.E. 11/21/2011); K113528 (S.E. 12/20/2011);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
*K113528Clydesdale (R) Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 06/02/2010); K112405 (S.E. 11/21/2011); K113528 (S.E. 12/20/2011); K132897 (S.E. 12/11/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
*K132897Clydesdale Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 11/21/2011); K113528 (S.E. 12/20/2011); K132897 (S.E. 12/11/2013); K151128 (S.E. 08/06/2015) Clydesdale PTC™ Spin…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013—
*K100214Cornerstone PSR Cervical Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
…(S.E. 08/06/2015) Clydesdale PTC™ Spinal System K133205 (S.E. 03/13/2014) Cornerstone™ PSR Cervical Fusion System K100214 (S.E. 06/25/2010); K111264 (S.E. 10/12/2011);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
*K111264Cornerstone (R) PSR Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 03/13/2014) Cornerstone™ PSR Cervical Fusion System K100214 (S.E. 06/25/2010); K111264 (S.E. 10/12/2011); K122037 (S.E. 03/22/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA2011—
*K153373CORNERSTONE PSR Cervical Fusion System, PERIMETER C Spinal System, PEEK PREVAIL Cervical…
Summary page 5
….E. 10/12/2011); K122037 (S.E. 03/22/2013); K153373 (S.E. 01/19/2016) Crescent™ Spinal System K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2016—
*K171031CRESCENT™ Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 01/19/2016) Crescent™ Spinal System K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017); K171031 (S.E. 07/06/2017); K133216 (S.E. 11/22/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2017—
*K133216Crescent Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 09/19/2017); K171031 (S.E. 07/06/2017); K133216 (S.E. 11/22/2013); K094025 (S.E. 04/26/2010) Crescent™ Spinal Sys…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013—
*K094025Crescent Spinal System
Summary page 5
….E. 07/06/2017); K133216 (S.E. 11/22/2013); K094025 (S.E. 04/26/2010) Crescent™ Spinal System Titanium K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
*K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium
Summary page 5
…S.E. 04/26/2010) Crescent™ Spinal System Titanium K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017); K110543 (S.E. 08/09/2011) Divergence-L™ Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion System K162212 (S.E. 05/19/2017);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
*K162212Divergence-L Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 09/19/2017); K110543 (S.E. 08/09/2011) Divergence-L™ Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion System K162212 (S.E. 05/19/2017); K150135 (S.E. 06/11/2015) Divergence™ Anterior…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2017—
*K150135DIVERGENCE-L Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 08/09/2011) Divergence-L™ Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion System K162212 (S.E. 05/19/2017); K150135 (S.E. 06/11/2015) Divergence™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (For Stand- K142450 (S.E. 10/01/2014); Alone Interbody Devi…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
*K142450DIVERGENCE Anterior Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 05/19/2017); K150135 (S.E. 06/11/2015) Divergence™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (For Stand- K142450 (S.E. 10/01/2014); Alone Interbody Device Only) K141599 (S.E. 01/21/2015);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014—
*K141599Divergence Anterior Cervical Fusion System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 06/11/2015) Divergence™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (For Stand- K142450 (S.E. 10/01/2014); Alone Interbody Device Only) K141599 (S.E. 01/21/2015); K182885 (S.E. 02/06/2019) Elevate™ Spinal Syst…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
*K182885Atlantis™ Anterior Cervical Plate, Divergence™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System, Premier™…
Summary page 5
….E. 10/01/2014); Alone Interbody Device Only) K141599 (S.E. 01/21/2015); K182885 (S.E. 02/06/2019) Elevate™ Spinal System K142559 (S.E. 06/09/2015);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2019—
*K142559ELEVATE Spinal System
Summary page 5
…S.E. 01/21/2015); K182885 (S.E. 02/06/2019) Elevate™ Spinal System K142559 (S.E. 06/09/2015); K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017) Perimeter Interbody…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
*K090353Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
…S.E. 06/09/2015); K172199 (S.E. 09/19/2017) Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device K090353 (S.E. 09/29/2009); K113642 (S.E. 02/06/2012);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
*K113642Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
…S.E. 09/19/2017) Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device K090353 (S.E. 09/29/2009); K113642 (S.E. 02/06/2012); K131669 (S.E. 11/01/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA2012—
*K131669Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
….E. 09/29/2009); K113642 (S.E. 02/06/2012); K131669 (S.E. 11/01/2013); K132700 (S.E. 09/26/2013);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2013—
*K132700Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
….E. 02/06/2012); K131669 (S.E. 11/01/2013); K132700 (S.E. 09/26/2013); K133645 (S.E. 01/03/2014);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013—
*K133645Perimeter C Spinal System, Capstone Spinal System, Capstone L Spinal System, Perimeter…
Summary page 5
….E. 11/01/2013); K132700 (S.E. 09/26/2013); K133645 (S.E. 01/03/2014); K160418 (S.E. 03/07/2016)…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014—
*K160418PERIMETER Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
….E. 09/26/2013); K133645 (S.E. 01/03/2014); K160418 (S.E. 03/07/2016) Pivox™ Oblique Lateral Spinal System K152277 (S.E…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2016—
*K152277PIVOX (tm) Oblique Lateral Spinal System
Summary page 6
…K160418 (S.E. 03/07/2016) Pivox™ Oblique Lateral Spinal System K152277 (S.E. 11/13/2015) Sovereign™ Spinal System K091813 (S.E. 11/17/2009);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
*K091813Intrepid Spinal System
Summary page 6
…Oblique Lateral Spinal System K152277 (S.E. 11/13/2015) Sovereign™ Spinal System K091813 (S.E. 11/17/2009); K121982 (S.E. 07/26/2012);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
*K121982Sovereign Spinal System
Summary page 6
…n™ Spinal System K091813 (S.E. 11/17/2009); K121982 (S.E. 07/26/2012); K162680 (S.E. 12/14/2016);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2012—
*K162680SOVEREIGN® Spinal System
Summary page 6
…K121982 (S.E. 07/26/2012); K162680 (S.E. 12/14/2016); K172328 (S.E. 11/02/2017)…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2016—
*K172328SOVEREIGN™ Spinal System
Summary page 6
…K162680 (S.E. 12/14/2016); K172328 (S.E. 11/02/2017) T2 Stratosphere™ Expandable Corpectomy System (Cervical K173125 (S.E. 12/20/2017);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2017—
*K173125T2 STRATOSPHERE™ Expandable Corpectomy System
Summary page 6
…K172328 (S.E. 11/02/2017) T2 Stratosphere™ Expandable Corpectomy System (Cervical K173125 (S.E. 12/20/2017); and Thoracolumbar) K181328 (S.E. 09/19/2018);…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2017—
*K181328T2 STRATOSPHERE™ Expandable Corpectomy System
Summary page 6
…osphere™ Expandable Corpectomy System (Cervical K173125 (S.E. 12/20/2017); and Thoracolumbar) K181328 (S.E. 09/19/2018); K183510 (S.E. 01/16/2019)…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2018—
*K183510T2 STRATOSPHERE Expandable Corpectomy System
Summary page 6
…acolumbar) K181328 (S.E. 09/19/2018); K183510 (S.E. 01/16/2019) These predicate devices have not been subject to a design related recall Description ANATOM…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2019—

Also cleared against K190959: 6 other devices →

What descends from it? (4)

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K241164IB3D™ PL Spinal SystemMedicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic)20241
K251431FIX-C PEEK ACIF SA SystemJeil Medical Corporation20250
K230936Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System with NanotechnologyNanovis, LLC20230

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 5 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 36 years and passes through 15 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
  • 62 of the 545 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K241164 (Medicrea International S.A.S. (Medtronic), 2024) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 6 other devices also cite its predicate K190959.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2020, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The document contains separate Indications for Use statements for 18 device configurations. They are provided on pages 22–42, including continuation pages 34 and 39.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K192502: Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion System, Capstone™ Spinal System, Capstone PTC™ Spinal System, Capstone Control™ Spinal System, Capstone Control PTC™ Spinal System, Clydesdale™ Spinal System, Clydesdale PTC™ Spinal System, Cornerstone™ PSR Cervical Fusion System, Crescent™ Spinal System, Crescent™ Spinal System Titanium, Divergence™ Anterior Cervical Fusion System (For Stand-Alone Interbody Device Only), Divergence-L™ Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fus.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K192502

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Send a correction or an update to this page, for example a newer model or a public statement about a recall.

Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026