510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

C-PLUS

K133623510(k) TraditionalCleared Feb 10, 201476-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical

Cleared on Feb 10, 2014 as substantially equivalent to K112496 (Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc., 2011) and 3 other predicates after a 76-day review. Its family tree reaches back 11 generations to 1984. 1 of the 633 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 598 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Feb 10, 2014
Review
76 days
Class
Class II
Product code
ODP
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 11 generations to K841189 (1984). 34 ancestors in all. 598 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly. 1 of the 633 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2006: 1 other ancestor2005: 1 other ancestor2007: 3 other ancestors2004: 4 other ancestors2001: 4 other ancestors2002: 4 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 1 other ancestor2003: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2014: 1 descendant cleared2017: 30 descendants cleared2015: 7 descendants cleared2020: 65 descendants cleared2022: 62 descendants cleared2023: 76 descendants cleared2019: 45 descendants cleared2016: 17 descendants cleared2018: 31 descendants cleared2021: 51 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12024: 83 descendants cleared2025: 72 descendants cleared2026: 58 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073177 · Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device System · Pioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · recalledK112496 · Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR System · Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 201119801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 6 other ancestors4 generations back: 6 other ancestors5 generations back: 4 other ancestors6 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 4 descendants2 generations forward: 7 descendants3 generations forward: 26 descendants4 generations forward: 80 descendants5 generations forward: 125 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall16 generations forward: 164 descendants7 generations forward: 103 descendants8 generations forward: 56 descendants9 generations forward: 24 descendants10 generations forward: 7 descendants11 generations forward: 2 descendants K112496 · Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR System · Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011K073177 · Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device System · Pioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−10−50+5+10
  1. Root · 11 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 7 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  4. 2 generations backK073177 Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device SystemPioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · Recalled
  5. 1 generation backK112496 Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011
  6. This deviceK133623 C-PLUSPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2014
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 596 of its ownK133455 Crossfuse II Coronal Taper, Crossfuse II HyperlordoticPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 588 of its ownK141665 NuVasive CoRoent SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2015
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 479 of its ownK151472 NuVasive CoRoent Lumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015
  10. Descendant · 3 generations on · 402 of its ownK150994 NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015
  11. Descendant · 4 generations on · 400 of its ownK153419 NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
Show all 11 generations
  1. Root · 11 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 10 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 9 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 8 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 7 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 6 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 5 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 4 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 3 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 2 generations backK073177 Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device SystemPioneer Surgical Technology · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 1 generation backK112496 Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2011
  12. This deviceK133623 C-PLUSPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2014

Showing 5 of 598 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2014: 12015: 72016: 172017: 302018: 312019: 452020: 652021: 512022: 622023: 762024: 832025: 722026: 58
2014high 83 (2024) · low 1 (2014)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 598 · See all
  • K133455Crossfuse II Coronal Taper, Crossfuse II HyperlordoticPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. · 2014 · cites it directly596descendants
  • K141665NuVasive CoRoent SystemNuvasive, Inc. · 2015 · 2 generations on588descendants
  • K151472NuVasive CoRoent Lumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015 · 3 generations on479descendants
  • K150994NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015 · 3 generations on402descendants
  • K153419NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016 · 4 generations on400descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−11K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−10K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−9K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−8K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−7K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−6K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−5K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−4K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−3K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−2K073177Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device SystemPioneer Surgical Technology20081
−1K112496Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.2011—
0 (this device)K133623C-PLUSPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.2014—
+1K133455Crossfuse II Coronal Taper, Crossfuse II HyperlordoticPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.20141
+2K141665NuVasive CoRoent SystemNuvasive, Inc.2015—
+3K151472NuVasive CoRoent Lumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2015—
+3K150994NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2015—
+4K153419NuVasive CoRoent Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199610
199920
200010
200140
200240
200320
200440
200510
200610
200730

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201410
201570
2016170
2017300
2018310
2019450
2020650
2021511
2022620
2023760
2024830
2025720
2026580
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K133623, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new ODP device

  1. #1 K222276 CONDUIT Cages; FIBERGRAFT BG Puttyscore 53.4 · 25 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K112496Pioneer Crossfuse II Ibf/VBR SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.2011—
*K073177Pioneer Intervertebral Fusion Device System
Summary page 1
…nel: Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Devices Panel; Panel Code 87 Predicates: Pioneer IBF/VBR System KI 12496 Pioneer IBF System K073 177 Pioneer VBR System K043206 & K061 151 Description: The Interbody Fusion (1SF)!/ Vertebral Body Replac…
Pioneer Surgical Technology20081
*K043206Pioneer Vertebral Body Replacement Device (Pioneer Vertebral Spacer)
Summary page 1
…Devices Panel; Panel Code 87 Predicates: Pioneer IBF/VBR System KI 12496 Pioneer IBF System K073 177 Pioneer VBR System K043206 & K061 151 Description: The Interbody Fusion (1SF)!/ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System consists…
Pioneer Surgical Technology2005—
*K061151Pioneer Vertebral Spacer (Vertebral Spacer)
Summary page 1
…anel; Panel Code 87 Predicates: Pioneer IBF/VBR System KI 12496 Pioneer IBF System K073 177 Pioneer VBR System K043206 & K061 151 Description: The Interbody Fusion (1SF)!/ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System consists of a varie…
Pioneer Surgical Technology2006—

Also cleared against K112496: 5 other devices →

What descends from it? (598)

See all 598

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K133455Crossfuse II Coronal Taper, Crossfuse II HyperlordoticPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc.2014596
K150521Interbody Fusion (IBF)/Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemRti Surgical, Inc. Dba Rti Biologics201512
K163673Fortilink™-C with TETRAfuse™ 3D TechnologyRti Surgical, Inc.201711
K170643Interbody Fusion (IBF)/Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemRti Surgical, Inc. Dba Rti Biologics201711

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 9 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.7 years on median.
  • 5 of the 34 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K133455 (Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc., 2014) has gone furthest, with 596 descendants of its own.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K112496.

How does its category compare?

All ODP devices

ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2014, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · ODP

11in 2025

2008: 82009: 122010: 92011: 252012: 172013: 182014: 262015: 242016: 172017: 332018: 252019: 222020: 142021: 182022: 122023: 342024: 102025: 112026 (partial year): 19
2007high 34 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ODP

87in 2025

2008: 89 days median2009: 127 days median2010: 151 days median2011: 113 days median2012: 93 days median2013: 187 days median2014: 118 days median2015: 180 days median2016: 112 days median2017: 104 days median2018: 133 days median2019: 92 days median2020: 89 days median2021: 121 days median2022: 92 days median2023: 165 days median2024: 76 days median2025: 87 days median2026 (partial year): 117 days median
2007high 187 (2013) · low 76 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ODP

2in 2025

2009: 12011: 12013: 12020: 12025: 2
2007high 2 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ODP

57in 2025

2008: 22009: 212010: 542011: 382012: 922013: 782014: 432015: 512016: 372017: 392018: 512019: 1412020: 862021: 1612022: 502023: 362024: 552025: 57
2007high 161 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ODP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
200888902
200912127121
20109151054
201125113138
20121793092
201318187178
201426118043
201524180051
201617112037
201733104039
201825133051
201922920141
20201489186
2021181210161
20221292050
202334165036
20241076055
20251187257
2026191170—

What is it indicated for?

When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device (C-Plus), the Interbody Fusion (IBF) / Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System ("IBF/VBR System") is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. Cervical IBFs are intended for use at one level in the cervical spine, from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc, for the treatment of cervical disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration…

Read the full statement (447 words)

When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device (C-Plus), the Interbody Fusion (IBF) / Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System ("IBF/VBR System") is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. Cervical IBFs are intended for use at one level in the cervical spine, from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc, for the treatment of cervical disc disease (defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies). The cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment. IBFs are designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. IBFs are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation cleared for the implanted level, such as Streamline OCT, SlimFuse, Cequence, PAC, Aspect Systems.

When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device (Rotate, Bullet-Tip, T-Plus, Contact, CrossFuse, CrossFuse II), the Interbody Fusion (IBF) / Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System ("IBF/VBR System") is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. Lumbar IBFs are intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from the L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Lumbar IBFs are to be used in patients who have had six months of non-operative treatment. IBFs are designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. IBFs are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation cleared for the implanted level, such as Quantum, Streamline TL, Contact ALP, or Streamline MIS Systems.

When used as a vertebral body replacement (VBR) device (C-Plus, Rotate, Bullet-Tip, T-Plus, Contact, CrossFuse, CrossFuse II), the Interbody Fusion (IBF) / Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System ("IBF/VBR System") is intended for use in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectomy) of a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of tumors in order to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. VBRs are also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. VBRs are designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle and posterior spinal column, even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period of time. The system must be used with the Quantum Spinal Fixation System or supplemental internal fixation systems cleared for the conditions listed above (i.e., tumor or trauma of T1-L5). Additionally, the VBR device is intended to be used with bone graft.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K133623: C-PLUS.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K133623

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026