510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System

K153105510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 11, 2016258-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Nu Vasive, Incorporated · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Jul 11, 2016 as substantially equivalent to K140770 (Nu Vasive, Incorporated, 2014) and 3 other predicates after a 258-day review. Its family tree reaches back 18 generations to 1984. 234 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jul 11, 2016
Review
258 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 18 generations to K841189 (1984). 113 ancestors in all. 234 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2014: 3 other ancestors2013: 5 other ancestors2012: 2 other ancestors2011: 4 other ancestors2007: 10 other ancestors2009: 5 other ancestors2008: 13 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2010: 3 other ancestors2005: 8 other ancestors2003: 9 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2004: 10 other ancestors2002: 7 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors2006: 1 other ancestor2018: 4 descendants cleared2020: 15 descendants cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2019: 5 descendants cleared2021: 19 descendants cleared2025: 42 descendants cleared2022: 25 descendants cleared2023: 35 descendants cleared2024: 49 descendants cleared2026: 39 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K080083 (2008), K073109 (2008) K083475 · Lucent Magnum · Spinal Elements, Inc. · 2009K092211 · Chesapeake Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2010K131122 · S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) System · Renovis Surgical Technologies, LLC · 2013K140106 · S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) System · Renovis Surgical Technologies, Inc. · 2014×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K142095 (2014), K143126 (2015) K151374 · NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System, NuVasive AP Expandable XLIF System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 201519801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 3 other ancestors3 generations back: 7 other ancestors4 generations back: 13 other ancestors5 generations back: 14 other ancestors6 generations back: 19 other ancestors7 generations back: 15 other ancestors8 generations back: 10 other ancestors9 generations back: 10 other ancestors10 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 8 descendants3 generations forward: 46 descendants4 generations forward: 56 descendants5 generations forward: 56 descendants6 generations forward: 39 descendants7 generations forward: 16 descendants8 generations forward: 7 descendants9 generations forward: 3 descendants K151374 · NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System, NuVasive AP Expandable XLIF System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015K143126 · Renovis S141 Lumbar Interbody Cage System · Renovis Surgical Technologies · 2015K142095 · Renovis S134 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) System · Renovis Surgical Technologies, Inc. · 2014K140106 · S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) System · Renovis Surgical Technologies, Inc. · 2014K131122 · S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) System · Renovis Surgical Technologies, LLC · 2013K092211 · Chesapeake Spinal System · K2m, Inc. · 2010K083475 · Lucent Magnum · Spinal Elements, Inc. · 2009K073109 · Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 2008K080083 · Intrepid Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−15−10−50+5
  1. Root · 18 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 14 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK142095 Renovis S134 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, Inc. · 2014
  4. 2 generations backK143126 Renovis S141 Lumbar Interbody Cage SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies · 2015
  5. 1 generation backK151374 NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System…Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015
  6. This deviceK153105 MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 227 of its ownK172123 NuVasive® Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 163 of its ownK192760 NuVasive Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2019
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 157 of its ownK193593 NuVasive 3DP Interfixated ALIF SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2020
  10. Descendant · 3 generations on · 156 of its ownK201820 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems: CoRoent Thoracolumbar…Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2020
  11. Descendant · cites it directly · 141 of its ownK200953 NuVasive® Cohere® Thoracolumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2020
Show all 18 generations
  1. Root · 18 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 17 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 16 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 15 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 14 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 13 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 12 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 11 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 10 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 9 generations backK080083 Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 8 generations backK073109 Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 2008
  12. 7 generations backK083475 Lucent MagnumSpinal Elements, Inc. · 2009
  13. 6 generations backK092211 Chesapeake Spinal SystemK2m, Inc. · 2010
  14. 5 generations backK131122 S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, LLC · 2013
  15. 4 generations backK140106 S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, Inc. · 2014
  16. 3 generations backK142095 Renovis S134 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, Inc. · 2014
  17. 2 generations backK143126 Renovis S141 Lumbar Interbody Cage SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies · 2015
  18. 1 generation backK151374 NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System…Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2015
  19. This deviceK153105 MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016

Showing 5 of 234 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2017: 12018: 42019: 52020: 152021: 192022: 252023: 352024: 492025: 422026: 39
2017high 49 (2024) · low 1 (2017)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 234 · See all
  • K172123NuVasive® Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017 · cites it directly227descendants
  • K192760NuVasive Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2019 · 2 generations on163descendants
  • K193593NuVasive 3DP Interfixated ALIF SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2020 · 3 generations on157descendants
  • K201820NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems: CoRoent Thoracolumbar System, CoRoent XL…Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2020 · 3 generations on156descendants
  • K200953NuVasive® Cohere® Thoracolumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2020 · cites it directly141descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−18K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−17K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−16K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−15K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−14K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−13K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−12K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−11K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−10K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−9K080083Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek20088
−8K073109Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.2008—
−7K083475Lucent MagnumSpinal Elements, Inc.2009—
−6K092211Chesapeake Spinal SystemK2m, Inc.2010—
−5K131122S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, LLC2013—
−4K140106S128 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, Inc.2014—
−3K142095Renovis S134 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (Alif) SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies, Inc.2014—
−2K143126Renovis S141 Lumbar Interbody Cage SystemRenovis Surgical Technologies2015—
−1K151374NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System, NuVasive AP…Nu Vasive, Incorporated2015—
0 (this device)K153105MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
+1K172123NuVasive® Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
+2K192760NuVasive Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2019—
+3K193593NuVasive 3DP Interfixated ALIF SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2020—
+3K201820NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems: CoRoent Thoracolumbar System…Nu Vasive, Incorporated2020—
+1K200953NuVasive® Cohere® Thoracolumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2020—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
2001100
200270
200390
2004100
200580
200610
2007100
2008130
200950
201030
201140
201220
201350
201430

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201710
201840
201950
2020150
2021190
2022250
2023350
2024490
2025420
2026390
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K153105, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K140770MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System
Summary page 4
…ateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is substantially equivalent to the primary predicate device, MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K140770), and additional predicate devices, NuVasive® Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K130820), MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable…
Nu Vasive, Incorporated2014—
*K130820Expandable Lumbar Interbody System
Summary page 4
…cate device, MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K140770), and additional predicate devices, NuVasive® Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K130820), MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K151374), and NuVasive® CoRoent® Titanium System (K120918). D.…
Nu Vasive, Incorporated2013—
*K151374NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System, NuVasive AP Expandable…
Summary page 4
…m (K140770), and additional predicate devices, NuVasive® Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K130820), MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K151374), and NuVasive® CoRoent® Titanium System (K120918). D. Device Description The NuVasive MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lu…
Nu Vasive, Incorporated2015—
*K120918Nuvasive Coroent Titanium System
Summary page 4
…asive® Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K130820), MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K151374), and NuVasive® CoRoent® Titanium System (K120918). D. Device Description The NuVasive MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is manufactured from Ti…
Nuvasive, Inc.2012—

Also cleared against K140770: 5 other devices →

What descends from it? (234)

See all 234

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K172123NuVasive® Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017227
K200953NuVasive® Cohere® Thoracolumbar Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2020141
K173025NuVasive® MLX® – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System; NuVasive® AP…Nu Vasive, Incorporated20188

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 32 years and passes through 15 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
  • 16 of the 113 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K172123 (Nu Vasive, Incorporated, 2017) has gone furthest, with 227 descendants of its own.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K140770.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2016, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The NuVasive® MLX™ – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The System is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with…

Read the full statement (160 words)

The NuVasive® MLX™ – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The System is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System. The MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K153105: MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 3, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K153105

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026