510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

GEM Premier 5000 (Measured Parameters:Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Ionized Calcium), GEM CVP 5 tBili, GEM System Evaluator, GEM Hematocrit Evaluator

K160225510(k) TraditionalCleared Dec 14, 2016320-day reviewClass II21 CFR 862.1665

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Instrumentation Laboratory CO · JGS Electrode, Ion Specific, Sodium

Cleared on Dec 14, 2016 as substantially equivalent to K133407 (Instrumentation Laboratory CO, 2014) and 2 other predicates after a 320-day review. Its family tree reaches back 9 generations to 1980. 2 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Dec 14, 2016
Review
320 days
Class
Class II
Product code
JGS
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 9 generations to K801848 (1980). 24 ancestors in all, the oldest K790608 (1979). 2 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly.

  1. Root · 9 generations backK801848 ICA1 Ionized Calcium AnalyzerThe London Co. · 1980
  2. 5 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK093623 Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm (Addition of Total Bilirubin Parameter)…Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2010 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK112995 Gem Premier 4000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2012
  5. 1 generation backK133407 Gem Premier 4000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2014
  6. This deviceK160225 GEM Premier 5000 (Measured Parameters:Sodium, Potassium, Chloride…Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2016
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK203790 GEM Premier 5000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2021 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK223608 GEM Premier 7000 with IQM3Instrumentation Laboratory Company · 2023 · Recalled
Show all 9 generations
  1. Root · 9 generations backK801848 ICA1 Ionized Calcium AnalyzerThe London Co. · 1980
  2. 8 generations backK963800 IL SynthesisInstrumentation Laboratory CO · 1996
  3. 7 generations backK992834 Gem Premier 3000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 1999 · Recalled
  4. 6 generations backK022158 Iqm (Intelligent Quality Management) on the Gem Premier 3000, CVP…Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2002
  5. 5 generations backK052121 Gem Premier 3000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2005 · Recalled
  6. 4 generations backK061974 Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm, Model 4000; Gem CVP 1 and 2 with CO-OX…Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2006 · Recalled
  7. 3 generations backK093623 Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm (Addition of Total Bilirubin Parameter)…Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2010 · Recalled
  8. 2 generations backK112995 Gem Premier 4000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2012
  9. 1 generation backK133407 Gem Premier 4000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2014
  10. This deviceK160225 GEM Premier 5000 (Measured Parameters:Sodium, Potassium, Chloride…Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2016

Most influential descendants

Showing 2 of 2 · See all
  • K203790GEM Premier 5000Instrumentation Laboratory CO · 2021 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K223608GEM Premier 7000 with IQM3Instrumentation Laboratory Company · 2023 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−9K801848ICA1 Ionized Calcium AnalyzerThe London Co.1980—
−8K963800IL SynthesisInstrumentation Laboratory CO1996—
−7K992834Gem Premier 3000Instrumentation Laboratory CO19995
−6K022158Iqm (Intelligent Quality Management) on the Gem Premier 3000, CVP (Calibration…Instrumentation Laboratory CO2002—
−5K052121Gem Premier 3000Instrumentation Laboratory CO20052
−4K061974Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm, Model 4000; Gem CVP 1 and 2 with CO-OX; Gem CVP 3…Instrumentation Laboratory CO20064
−3K093623Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm (Addition of Total Bilirubin Parameter), Gem CVP 2…Instrumentation Laboratory CO20105
−2K112995Gem Premier 4000Instrumentation Laboratory CO2012—
−1K133407Gem Premier 4000Instrumentation Laboratory CO2014—
0 (this device)K160225GEM Premier 5000 (Measured Parameters:Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Ionized…Instrumentation Laboratory CO2016—
+1K203790GEM Premier 5000Instrumentation Laboratory CO202125
+2K223608GEM Premier 7000 with IQM3Instrumentation Laboratory Company20232

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197910
198410
198610
198910
199220
199410
199520
199620
199710
199810
199910
200110

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202110
202310
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K160225, 1980–2023Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in JGS? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new JGS device

  1. #1 K252475 ABL90 FLEX PLUS Systemscore 12.2 · 4 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K133407Gem Premier 4000
Summary page 5
…• GEM System Evaluator • GEM Hematocrit Evaluator GEM Premier 4000 K133407 GEM CVP 5 tBili K112995 Predicate Devices G…
Instrumentation Laboratory CO2014—
*K112995Gem Premier 4000
Summary page 5
…t Evaluator GEM Premier 4000 K133407 GEM CVP 5 tBili K112995 Predicate Devices GEM System Evaluator K093623 G…
Instrumentation Laboratory CO2012—
*K093623Gem Premier 4000 with Iqm (Addition of Total Bilirubin Parameter), Gem CVP 2 (Addition…
Summary page 5
…GEM CVP 5 tBili K112995 Predicate Devices GEM System Evaluator K093623 GEM Hematocrit Evaluator K093623…
Instrumentation Laboratory CO20105

Also cleared against K133407: 6 other devices →

What descends from it? (2)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K203790GEM Premier 5000Instrumentation Laboratory CO20211

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 36 years and passes through 2 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.9 years on median.
  • 9 of the 24 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K203790 (Instrumentation Laboratory CO, 2021) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 6 other devices also cite its predicate K133407.

How does its category compare?

All JGS devices

JGS Electrode, Ion Specific, Sodium: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2016, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · JGS

3in 2023

2008: 22009: 22010: 12011: 32012: 12013: 22014: 12015: 12016: 42017: 12018: 32019: 32020: 22022: 12023: 32026 (partial year): 1
2007high 4 (2016) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · JGS

347in 2023

2011: 191 days median2016: 198 days median2018: 180 days median2019: 58 days median2023: 347 days median
2007high 347 (2023) · low 58 (2019)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · JGS

4in 2023

2007: 72008: 12010: 12011: 12012: 22013: 52015: 12019: 52020: 12021: 12023: 4
2007high 7 (2007) · low 0 (2009)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · JGS

64in 2025

2007: 332008: 32009: 572010: 3612011: 9122012: 4122013: 5102014: 2512015: 1582016: 842017: 2922018: 1582019: 1052020: 892021: 912022: 602023: 982024: 962025: 64
2007high 912 (2011) · low 3 (2008)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code JGS, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—733
20082—13
20092—057
20101—1361
201131911912
20121—2412
20132—5510
20141—0251
20151—1158
20164198084
20171—0292
201831800158
20193585105
20202—189
20210—191
20221—060
20233347498
20240—096
20250—064
20261—0—

What is it indicated for?

The GEM Premier 5000 is a portable critical care system for use by health care professionals to rapidly analyze heparinized whole blood samples at the point of health care delivery in a clinical setting and in a central laboratory. The instrument provides quantitative measurements of sodium and ionized calcium from venous, arterial and capillary heparinized whole blood, as well as quantitative measurements of potassium and chloride from venous and…

Read the full statement (284 words)

The GEM Premier 5000 is a portable critical care system for use by health care professionals to rapidly analyze heparinized whole blood samples at the point of health care delivery in a clinical setting and in a central laboratory. The instrument provides quantitative measurements of sodium and ionized calcium from venous, arterial and capillary heparinized whole blood, as well as quantitative measurements of potassium and chloride from venous and arterial heparinized whole blood. These parameters, along with derived parameters, aid in the diagnosis of electrolyte balance.

Sodium (Na+) measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of aldosteronism, diabetes insipidus, adrenal hypertension, Addison's disease, dehydration, inappropriate antidiuretic secretion, or other diseases involving electrolyte imbalance.

Potassium (K+) measurements are used to monitor electrolyte balance in the diagnosis and treatment of disease conditions characterized by low or high blood potassium levels.

Chloride (Cl-) measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of electrolyte and metabolic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis and diabetic acidosis.

Ionized calcium (Ca++) measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of parathyroid disease, a variety of bone diseases, chronic renal disease and tetany.

GEM System Evaluator is a three-level assayed quality control material for evaluating performance characteristics of pH, pCO2, pO2, Electrolytes, Metabolites, Total Bilirubin (tBili) and CO-Oximetry on the GEM Premier 4000 and GEM Premier 5000 analyzers.

GEM Hematocrit Evaluator is a three-level assayed quality control material intended for evaluating performance characteristics of hematocrit on the GEM Premier 4000 and GEM Premier 5000 analyzers.

GEM CVP 5 tBili is an external Calibration Valuation Product used to complete the calibration process of the GEM Premier 4000 and GEM Premier 5000 analyzers prior to use with patient samples for total bilirubin (tBili) testing.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K160225: GEM Premier 5000 (Measured Parameters:Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Ionized Calcium), GEM CVP 5 tBili, GEM System Evaluator, GEM Hematocrit Evaluator.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K160225

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026