510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2025

Terragene Bionova (R) SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, BT223), Terragene Bionova (R) PCD (PCD220-C, PCD220-2, PCD222-C, PCD222-2), and Terragene Bionova (R) IC10/20FR Reader Incubator

K163646510(k) TraditionalCleared Nov 2, 2017314-day reviewClass II21 CFR 880.2800Recalls 2

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Terragene S.A. · FRC Indicator, Biological Sterilization Process

Cleared on Nov 2, 2017 after a 314-day review. FDA’s file for it is a 510(k) statement, which names no predicate. 1 later device descends from it. It has been recalled 2 times.

Decided
Nov 2, 2017
Review
314 days
Class
Class II
Product code
FRC
Recalls
2
Predicates
0

1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2025: 1 descendant cleared201620182020202220242026
  1. This deviceK163646 Terragene Bionova (R) SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, BT223), Terragene…Terragene S.A. · 2017
  2. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK251122 Terragene® Bionova® BT20 Biological IndicatorTerragene · 2025

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K251122Terragene® Bionova® BT20 Biological IndicatorTerragene · 2025 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
0 (this device)K163646Terragene Bionova (R) SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, BT223), Terragene Bionova (R)…Terragene S.A.2017—
+1K251122Terragene® Bionova® BT20 Biological IndicatorTerragene2025—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K163646, 2017–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA 510(k) statement (indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in FRC? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new FRC device

  1. #1 K250044 Celerity 5 HP Biological Indicator (LCB052)…score 14.5 · 10 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against?

FDA’s file for it is a 510(k) statement, which names no predicate.

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K251122Terragene® Bionova® BT20 Biological IndicatorTerragene20250

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jan 15, 2025Class IIZ-1248-2025Labeling False and MisleadingError in the IFU lists an incorrect incubation time on one occasion of 20 minutes rather than the correct incubation time of 60 minutes.
Dec 7, 2023Class IIZ-0837-2024Labeling False and MisleadingDue to a discrepancy between the FDA-Cleared Indications for Use (IFU) and the actual IFU distributed with the products.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Of its descendants, K251122 (Terragene, 2025) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All FRC devices

FRC Indicator, Biological Sterilization Process: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · FRC

6in 2025

2007: 32008: 12009: 62010: 42011: 62012: 92013: 42014: 132015: 32016: 22017: 102018: 182019: 52020: 102021: 52022: 52023: 62024: 82025: 62026 (partial year): 1
2007high 18 (2018) · low 1 (2008)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · FRC

29in 2025

2007: 83 days median2009: 183 days median2010: 165 days median2011: 118 days median2012: 178 days median2013: 260 days median2014: 174 days median2015: 130 days median2017: 130 days median2018: 97 days median2019: 88 days median2020: 150 days median2021: 107 days median2022: 193 days median2023: 190 days median2024: 105 days median2025: 29 days median
2007high 260 (2013) · low 29 (2025)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · FRC

8so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2009: 12012: 22013: 22022: 42023: 12026 (partial year): 8
2007high 8 (2026) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · FRC

9in 2025

2007: 1002008: 602009: 452010: 572011: 372012: 462013: 392014: 512015: 1822016: 4822017: 1822018: 222019: 302020: 162021: 102022: 92023: 202024: 222025: 9
2007high 482 (2016) · low 9 (2022)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code FRC, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073830100
20081—060
20096183145
20104165057
20116118037
20129178246
20134260239
201413174051
201531300182
20162—0482
2017101300182
20181897022
2019588030
202010150016
20215107010
2022519349
20236190120
20248105022
202562909
20261—8—

What is it indicated for?

Terragene Bionova® SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, BT223) is a self-contained biological indicator inoculated with viable 10° Geobacillus stearothermophilus bacterial spores and is intended for monitoring the efficacy of steam sterilization processes. On each Terragene Bionova® SCBI is a chemical process indicator that changes color from pink to brown when exposed to steam. Terragene Bionova® PCD (PCD220-C, PCD220-2, PCD222-C, PCD222-2) provides a defined…

Read the full statement (217 words)

Terragene Bionova® SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, BT223) is a self-contained biological indicator inoculated with viable 10° Geobacillus stearothermophilus bacterial spores and is intended for monitoring the efficacy of steam sterilization processes. On each Terragene Bionova® SCBI is a chemical process indicator that changes color from pink to brown when exposed to steam.

Terragene Bionova® PCD (PCD220-C, PCD220-2, PCD222-C, PCD222-2) provides a defined challenge resistance against the claimed cycles shown below and also demonstrated resistance equivalence to the AAMI/ANSI 16 towel pack. The device provides routine monitoring and sterilizer qualification testing steam sterilization processes.

Terragene Bionova® IC10/20FR Reader Incubator incubates at 60 ©C and reads the Terragene Bionova® SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, and BT223) for fluorescent results at 30 minutes (BT223), 1 hour (BT221, BT222), and 3 hours (BT220)

Models | 121°C | 1320C | 1359C

Gravity Displacement

BT220, BT222, PCD220-C, PCD220-2, PCD222-C, PCD222-2 | 30 minutes 15 minutes, 10 minutes 25 minutes

BT221, BT223 | NA | 130 minutes, 3 minutes, minutes 10 minutes

Dynamic Air Removal (Vacuum Assist)

BT220, BT222, PCD220-C, PCD220-2, PCD222-C, PCD222-2 | NA | 4 minutes 3 minutes

Models | Fluorescence Read Time | pH Color Change

BT221, BT222, PCD222-C, PCD222-2 | 1 hour | 48 Hours

BT223 | 30 minutes | 48 Hours

BT220, PCD220-C, PCD220-2 | 3 hours | 48 Hours

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA 510(k) statement, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K163646: Terragene Bionova (R) SCBI (BT220, BT221, BT222, BT223), Terragene Bionova (R) PCD (PCD220-C, PCD220-2, PCD222-C, PCD222-2), and Terragene Bionova (R) IC10/20FR Reader Incubator.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K163646

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026