510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2024

Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF System

K180078510(k) TraditionalCleared Apr 17, 201897-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Innovasis, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Apr 17, 2018 as substantially equivalent to K151785 (Innovasis, Inc., 2015) and 4 other predicates after a 97-day review. Its family tree reaches back 21 generations to 1984. 55 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Apr 17, 2018
Review
97 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
1
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 21 generations to K841189 (1984). 212 ancestors in all. 55 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2017: 1 other ancestor2015: 7 other ancestors2016: 3 other ancestors2014: 9 other ancestors2012: 7 other ancestors2008: 29 other ancestors2007: 12 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors2013: 10 other ancestors2011: 13 other ancestors2010: 12 other ancestors2009: 15 other ancestors2006: 7 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors2005: 10 other ancestors2003: 13 other ancestors2002: 9 other ancestors2000: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2004: 18 other ancestors2019: 2 descendants cleared2024: 13 descendants cleared2025: 15 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2026: 12 descendants cleared2021: 2 descendants cleared2022: 5 descendants cleared2023: 5 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K153782 (2016), K161230 (2016) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K170962 (2017), K171633 (2017) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 4 other ancestors2 generations back: 10 other ancestors3 generations back: 26 other ancestors4 generations back: 45 other ancestors5 generations back: 42 other ancestors6 generations back: 35 other ancestors7 generations back: 22 other ancestors8 generations back: 7 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 4 descendants2 generations forward: 3 descendants3 generations forward: 7 descendants4 generations forward: 11 descendants5 generations forward: 16 descendants6 generations forward: 12 descendants7 generations forward: 2 descendants K171633 · NuVasive TLX Interbody System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017K170962 · NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017K161230 · NuVasive Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K153782 · NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−20−15−10−50+5
  1. Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 17 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK161230 NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  4. 2 generations backK170962 NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  5. 1 generation backK171633 NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  6. This deviceK180078 Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2018
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 48 of its ownK183064 TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 47 of its ownK201614 TxTiHA IBF System, AxTiHA Stand-Alone ALIF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2020 · Recalled
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 38 of its ownK211805 IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System, Transcend PEEK Interbody…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 36 of its ownK220782 IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022
  11. Descendant · 4 generations on · 28 of its ownK222028 IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody…Alphatec Spine · 2022
Show all 21 generations
  1. Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 20 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 19 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 18 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 17 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 16 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 15 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 14 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 13 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 12 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 11 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 10 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 9 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 8 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 7 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
  16. 6 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
  17. 5 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  18. 4 generations backK153782 NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  19. 3 generations backK161230 NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  20. 2 generations backK170962 NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  21. 1 generation backK171633 NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  22. This deviceK180078 Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2018

Showing 5 of 55 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2019: 22020: 12021: 22022: 52023: 52024: 132025: 152026: 12
2019high 15 (2025) · low 1 (2020)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 55 · See all
  • K183064TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2019 · cites it directly48descendants
  • K201614TxTiHA IBF System, AxTiHA Stand-Alone ALIF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2020 · 2 generations on47descendants
  • K211805IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System, Transcend PEEK Interbody System, IdentiTi NanoTec…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021 · 3 generations on38descendants
  • K220782IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody System, Transcend™…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022 · 4 generations on36descendants
  • K222028IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody System, Transcend™…Alphatec Spine · 2022 · 4 generations on28descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−21K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−20K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−19K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−18K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−17K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−16K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−15K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−14K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−13K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−12K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−11K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−10K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−9K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−8K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−7K132505Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.20133
−6K141217Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20143
−5K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
−4K153782NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
−3K161230NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
−2K170962NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
−1K171633NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
0 (this device)K180078Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.2018—
+1K183064TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.20191
+2K201614TxTiHA IBF System, AxTiHA Stand-Alone ALIF SystemInnovasis, Inc.20201
+3K211805IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System, Transcend PEEK Interbody System, IdentiTi…Alphatec Spine, Inc.2021—
+4K220782IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody System…Alphatec Spine, Inc.2022—
+4K222028IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody System…Alphatec Spine2022—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200020
2001100
200290
2003130
2004180
2005100
200670
2007120
2008290
2009150
2010120
2011130
201270
2013100
201490
201570
201630
201710

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201920
202010
202120
202250
202350
2024130
2025150
2026120
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K180078, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K151785Px HA PEEK IBF System
Summary page 4
…ertebral fusion device with bone graft Classification: Regulation No.: 21CFR 888.3080 Class 2 Product Code: MAX Review Panel: Orthopedic PSDB Primary Predicate Device: K151785 Innovasis Px HA® PEEK IBF System This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. Additional Predicates: Device…
Innovasis, Inc.2015—
*K143740Battalion Universal Spacer System
Summary page 4
…Predicate Device: K151785 Innovasis Px HA® PEEK IBF System This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. Additional Predicates: Device Description: K143740 K150500 K171633 K171519 Alphatec Battalion Universal Spacer System Innovasis Px PEEK IBF System NuVasive TLX Interbody System…
Alphatec Spine, Inc.2015—
*K150500Px PEEK IBF System
Summary page 4
…te Device: K151785 Innovasis Px HA® PEEK IBF System This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. Additional Predicates: Device Description: K143740 K150500 K171633 K171519 Alphatec Battalion Universal Spacer System Innovasis Px PEEK IBF System NuVasive TLX Interbody System EOI FLXf…
Innovasis, Inc.2015—
*K171633NuVasive TLX Interbody System
Summary page 4
…e: K151785 Innovasis Px HA® PEEK IBF System This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. Additional Predicates: Device Description: K143740 K150500 K171633 K171519 Alphatec Battalion Universal Spacer System Innovasis Px PEEK IBF System NuVasive TLX Interbody System EOI FLXfit™ 15…
Nu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
*K171519FLXfit™
Summary page 4
…85 Innovasis Px HA® PEEK IBF System This predicate has not been subject to a design-related recall. Additional Predicates: Device Description: K143740 K150500 K171633 K171519 Alphatec Battalion Universal Spacer System Innovasis Px PEEK IBF System NuVasive TLX Interbody System EOI FLXfit™ 15 The Inno…
Expanding Orthopedics, Inc.20171

Also cleared against K151785: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (55)

See all 55

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K183064TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.201948
K240889ARTFX Lumbar PEEK CagesArtfx Medical20244
K252781MSFX Mikron Peek CagesMikron Makina Sanayi VE Tic. Ltd. Sti.20251
K190684LxHA PEEK Lateral IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.20190

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Aug 14, 2024Class IIZ-3163-2024Device DesignDue to interfacing issues between the implant trial and inserter of the lumbar intervertebral fusion device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 34 years and passes through 13 companies; a new generation was cleared every 10 months on median.
  • 22 of the 212 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K183064 (Innovasis, Inc., 2019) has gone furthest, with 48 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K151785.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2018, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The Innovasis PEEK IBF System (Px, Px HA and TxHA) is an intervertebral body fusion device for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. In addition, these…

Read the full statement (158 words)

The Innovasis PEEK IBF System (Px, Px HA and TxHA) is an intervertebral body fusion device for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. In addition, these patients may have up to a Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These implants are used to facilitate fusion in the lumbar spine. Px® and Px HA® devices are placed via either a posterior (PLIF) or modified transforaminal (T-PLIF) approach. TxHA™ devices are placed via a transforaminal (TLIF) approach.

This device is intended to be used with internal supplemental spinal fixation systems such as the Innovasis Excella® Spinal System. The interior of the implant is intended to be packed with autograft.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K180078: Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K180078

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026