510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2022

FLXfit™

K171519510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 15, 2017114-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080Recalls 1

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Sep 15, 2017 as substantially equivalent to K133813 (Expanding Orthopedics, Inc., 2014) and 1 other predicate after a 114-day review. Its family tree reaches back 15 generations to 1984. 71 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once.

Decided
Sep 15, 2017
Review
114 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
1
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 15 generations to K841189 (1984). 71 ancestors in all. 71 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2008: 4 other ancestors2013: 1 other ancestor2011: 4 other ancestors2010: 3 other ancestors2009: 3 other ancestors2007: 4 other ancestors2003: 8 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2002: 6 other ancestors2001: 9 other ancestors2005: 3 other ancestors2004: 6 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2018: 2 descendants cleared2019: 3 descendants cleared2024: 15 descendants cleared2025: 17 descendants cleared2021: 4 descendants cleared2022: 8 descendants cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2023: 8 descendants cleared2026: 13 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K133813 · Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 201419801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 8 other ancestors4 generations back: 7 other ancestors5 generations back: 6 other ancestors6 generations back: 11 other ancestors7 generations back: 4 other ancestors8 generations back: 6 other ancestors9 generations back: 4 other ancestors10 generations back: 2 other ancestors11 generations back: 2 other ancestors12 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 9 descendants3 generations forward: 8 descendants4 generations forward: 12 descendants5 generations forward: 11 descendants6 generations forward: 16 descendants7 generations forward: 11 descendants8 generations forward: 2 descendants K133813 · Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2014K123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−15−10−50+5
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 11 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  4. 2 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  5. 1 generation backK133813 Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceExpanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2014
  6. This deviceK171519 FLXfit™Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2017
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 55 of its ownK180078 Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2018 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 48 of its ownK183064 TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 47 of its ownK201614 TxTiHA IBF System, AxTiHA Stand-Alone ALIF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2020 · Recalled
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 38 of its ownK211805 IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System, Transcend PEEK Interbody…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021
  11. Descendant · 5 generations on · 36 of its ownK220782 IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022
Show all 15 generations
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 14 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 13 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 12 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 11 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 10 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 9 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 8 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 7 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 6 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 5 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 4 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 3 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 2 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 1 generation backK133813 Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceExpanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2014
  16. This deviceK171519 FLXfit™Expanding Orthopedics, Inc. · 2017

Showing 5 of 71 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2018: 22019: 32020: 12021: 42022: 82023: 82024: 152025: 172026: 13
2018high 17 (2025) · low 1 (2020)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 71 · See all
  • K180078Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2018 · cites it directly55descendants
  • K183064TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2019 · 2 generations on48descendants
  • K201614TxTiHA IBF System, AxTiHA Stand-Alone ALIF SystemInnovasis, Inc. · 2020 · 3 generations on47descendants
  • K211805IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System, Transcend PEEK Interbody System, IdentiTi NanoTec…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021 · 4 generations on38descendants
  • K220782IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody System, Transcend™…Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022 · 5 generations on36descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−15K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−14K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−13K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−12K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−11K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−10K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−9K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−8K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−7K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−6K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−5K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−4K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−3K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−2K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−1K133813Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceExpanding Orthopedics, Inc.2014—
0 (this device)K171519FLXfit™Expanding Orthopedics, Inc.2017—
+1K180078Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.20181
+2K183064TxTi IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.20191
+3K201614TxTiHA IBF System, AxTiHA Stand-Alone ALIF SystemInnovasis, Inc.20201
+4K211805IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System, Transcend PEEK Interbody System, IdentiTi…Alphatec Spine, Inc.2021—
+5K220782IdentiTi™ Porous Ti Interbody System, IdentiTi™ NanoTec™ Interbody System…Alphatec Spine, Inc.2022—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200190
200260
200380
200460
200530
200740
200840
200930
201030
201140
201310

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201820
201930
202010
202140
202280
202380
2024150
2025170
2026130
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K171519, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K133813Flxfit Intervertebral Body Fusion Device
Summary page 4
…tion: Class II per 21 CFR §888.3080 Product Code: MAX Classification Panel: Orthopedic Predicate Devices K133813 FLXfit™ by Expanding Orthopedics Inc - Primary K080537 L-Varlock by Kiscomedica - Additional D…
Expanding Orthopedics, Inc.2014—
*K080537L-Varlock
Summary page 4
…X Classification Panel: Orthopedic Predicate Devices K133813 FLXfit™ by Expanding Orthopedics Inc - Primary K080537 L-Varlock by Kiscomedica - Additional DESCRIPTION OF THE DEVICE SUBJECT TO PREMARKET NOTIFICATION: EOI FLXfit15 Intervertebral B…
Kiscomedica S.A.20081

Also cleared against K133813: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (71)

See all 71

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K180078Px PEEK IBF System, Px HA PEEK IBF System, TxHA PEEK IBF SystemInnovasis, Inc.201855
K181397DualXInnovasive, Inc.201815

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Oct 20, 2022Class IIZ-0954-2023Process controlSpecific lots of FLXfit implants have internal components that may have been manufactured using stainless steel rather than the specified titanium alloy.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 11 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 7 of the 71 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K180078 (Innovasis, Inc., 2018) has gone furthest, with 55 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K133813.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The EOI FLXfit™ 15 and FLXfit™ Intervertebral body fusion device is indicated for interbody fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be…

Read the full statement (123 words)

The EOI FLXfit™ 15 and FLXfit™ Intervertebral body fusion device is indicated for interbody fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have completed six months of non-operative treatment. The EOI FLXfit™ 15 and FLXfit™ devices are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation system and with autogenous bone graft.

Important: FLXfit™ 15 must be applied in combination with posterior fusion system such as the EOI Spinal System.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K171519: FLXfit™.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K171519

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026