510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Kuros TLIF Cage

K183092510(k) TraditionalCleared Mar 8, 2019121-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Kuros Biosciences B.V · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Mar 8, 2019 as substantially equivalent to K153783 (Spinevision S.A., 2016) and 3 other predicates after a 121-day review. Its family tree reaches back 24 generations to 1984. 1 of the 320 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall.

Decided
Mar 8, 2019
Review
121 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 24 generations to K841189 (1984). 319 ancestors in all. No later device cites it as a predicate yet. 1 of the 320 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year cleared 2017: 5 other ancestors2016: 6 other ancestors2013: 16 other ancestors2018: 1 other ancestor2015: 12 other ancestors2012: 13 other ancestors2011: 23 other ancestors2010: 16 other ancestors2009: 27 other ancestors2008: 44 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12007: 16 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2014: 14 other ancestors2006: 11 other ancestors2005: 21 other ancestors2004: 24 other ancestors2003: 16 other ancestors2002: 10 other ancestors2001: 11 other ancestors2000: 3 other ancestors1997: 1 other ancestor1993: 1 other ancestorK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K153782 · NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K161230 · NuVasive Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K170962 (2017), K171633 (2017) ×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K180480 (2018), K181453 (2018), K182746 (2018) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 24 other ancestors3 generations back: 43 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall14 generations back: 47 other ancestors5 generations back: 50 other ancestors6 generations back: 59 other ancestors7 generations back: 35 other ancestors8 generations back: 22 other ancestors9 generations back: 10 other ancestors10 generations back: 2 other ancestors K182746 · ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018K181453 · ATEC ALIF Spacer System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018K180480 · ATEC Universal Spacer System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018K171633 · NuVasive TLX Interbody System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017K170962 · NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017K161230 · NuVasive Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K153782 · NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 24 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 20 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK180480 ATEC Universal Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  4. 2 generations backK181453 ATEC ALIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  5. 1 generation backK182746 ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  6. This deviceK183092 Kuros TLIF CageKuros Biosciences B.V · 2019
Show all 24 generations
  1. Root · 24 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 23 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 22 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 21 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 20 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 19 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 18 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 17 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 16 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 15 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 14 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 13 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 12 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 11 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 10 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
  16. 9 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
  17. 8 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  18. 7 generations backK153782 NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  19. 6 generations backK161230 NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  20. 5 generations backK170962 NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  21. 4 generations backK171633 NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  22. 3 generations backK180480 ATEC Universal Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  23. 2 generations backK181453 ATEC ALIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  24. 1 generation backK182746 ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  25. This deviceK183092 Kuros TLIF CageKuros Biosciences B.V · 2019

Class I recalls in this family

View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−24K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−23K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−22K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−21K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−20K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−19K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−18K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−17K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−16K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−15K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−14K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−13K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−12K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−11K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−10K132505Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.20133
−9K141217Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20143
−8K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
−7K153782NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
−6K161230NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
−5K170962NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
−4K171633NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
−3K180480ATEC Universal Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
−2K181453ATEC ALIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
−1K182746ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
0 (this device)K183092Kuros TLIF CageKuros Biosciences B.V2019—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199310
199620
199710
199920
200030
2001110
2002100
2003160
2004240
2005210
2006110
2007160
2008441
2009270
2010160
2011230
2012130
2013160
2014140
2015120
201660
201750
201810
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K183092, 1984–2019Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (4)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K153783SpaceVision® PLIF, SpaceVision® OLIF, SpaceVision® TLIF
Summary page 5
…lants are provided sterile to the hospital. 7. Predicate Device(s) The Kuros TLIF Cage is substantially equivalent to the following devices: • K153783 Spinevision Spacevision TLIF (primary predicate) • K130573 Tyber Medical TLIF Cage (additional predicate)…
Spinevision S.A.2016—
*K130573Tyber Medical Interbody System; Acif, Alif, Plif, Tlif, Dlif
Summary page 5
…) The Kuros TLIF Cage is substantially equivalent to the following devices: • K153783 Spinevision Spacevision TLIF (primary predicate) • K130573 Tyber Medical TLIF Cage (additional predicate) • K182746 Alphatec Spine ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer System (addi…
Tyber Medical, LLC2013—
*K182746ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer System
Cleared while this submission was under review
Summary page 5
…devices: • K153783 Spinevision Spacevision TLIF (primary predicate) • K130573 Tyber Medical TLIF Cage (additional predicate) • K182746 Alphatec Spine ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer System (additional predicate) • K170503 EIT Spine TLIF Cage (addition…
Alphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
*K170503EIT Cellular Titanium Cervical Cage, EIT Cellular Titanium PLIF Cages, EIT Cellular…
Summary page 5
…K130573 Tyber Medical TLIF Cage (additional predicate) • K182746 Alphatec Spine ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer System (additional predicate) • K170503 EIT Spine TLIF Cage (additional predicate) 8. Summary of Performance Data The Kuros TLIF Cage conforms to Class II Sp…
Eit Emerging Implant Technologies GmbH20172

Also cleared against K153783: 5 other devices →

What descends from it?

No later submission names this one as a predicate yet.

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 3 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 35 years and passes through 14 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
  • 39 of the 319 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K153783.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2019, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The Kuros TLIF Cage is intended for use in intervertebral body fusion of the spine. The Kuros TLIF cage is inserted via a posterior approach and can be used in one level or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L1 to S1). The Kuros TLIF cage is designed for use with autograft and/or allograft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft to facilitate fusion, and is to be used with supplemental posterior spinal fixation systems for use…

Read the full statement (145 words)

The Kuros TLIF Cage is intended for use in intervertebral body fusion of the spine. The Kuros TLIF cage is inserted via a posterior approach and can be used in one level or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L1 to S1). The Kuros TLIF cage is designed for use with autograft and/or allograft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft to facilitate fusion, and is to be used with supplemental posterior spinal fixation systems for use in the lumbar spine that are cleared by the FDA.

The Kuros TLIF cage is intended for the treatment of patients with Degenerative Disk Disease (DDD) with up to grade 1 spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must be skeletally mature and have had at least six months of non-operative treatment.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K183092: Kuros TLIF Cage.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K183092

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026