510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class I · 2012

Ardis Spacer

K073202510(k) TraditionalCleared Jan 30, 200878-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080Recalls 1 (1 Class I)

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Abbott Spine, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Jan 30, 2008 as substantially equivalent to P950002 (Zimmer Spine, Inc., 1996) after a 78-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1996. 1 of the 646 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 644 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled once, including a Class I recall.

Decided
Jan 30, 2008
Review
78 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
1 (1 Class I)
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to P950002 (1996). 644 later devices descend from it, 11 citing it directly. 1 of the 646 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Descendants, by year cleared 2013: 3 descendants cleared2011: 5 descendants cleared2014: 5 descendants cleared2008: 2 descendants cleared2012: 4 descendants cleared2019: 47 descendants cleared2018: 38 descendants cleared2017: 41 descendants cleared2010: 1 descendant cleared2015: 6 descendants cleared2024: 79 descendants cleared2016: 19 descendants cleared2021: 57 descendants cleared2022: 65 descendants cleared2023: 80 descendants cleared2020: 65 descendants cleared2025: 68 descendants cleared2026: 59 descendants clearedP950002 · Bak Interbody Fusion System · Zimmer Spine, Inc. · 19961995200020052010201520202025
Descendants, by generation 1 generation forward: 11 descendants2 generations forward: 35 descendants3 generations forward: 77 descendants4 generations forward: 121 descendants5 generations forward: 152 descendants6 generations forward: 130 descendants7 generations forward: 67 descendants8 generations forward: 35 descendants9 generations forward: 11 descendants10 generations forward: 3 descendants11 generations forward: 2 descendants P950002 · Bak Interbody Fusion System · Zimmer Spine, Inc. · 19960+5+10
  1. Root · 1 generation backP950002 Bak Interbody Fusion SystemZimmer Spine, Inc. · 1996
  2. This deviceK073202 Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 476 of its ownK113561 TM Ardis Interbody System TM Ardis Interbody System InstrumenationZimmer Trabecular Metal Technology · 2012 · Recalled
  4. Descendant · 2 generations on · 459 of its ownK150481 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2015 · Recalled
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 343 of its ownK103111 Forza Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2011 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · 3 generations on · 315 of its ownK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  7. Descendant · 3 generations on · 276 of its ownK163230 NuVasive Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017

Showing 5 of 644 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2008: 22010: 12011: 52012: 42013: 32014: 52015: 62016: 192017: 412018: 382019: 472020: 652021: 572022: 652023: 802024: 792025: 682026: 59
2008high 80 (2023) · low 0 (2009)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 644 · See all
  • K113561TM Ardis Interbody System TM Ardis Interbody System InstrumenationZimmer Trabecular Metal Technology · 2012 · cites it directly476descendants
  • K150481Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2015 · 2 generations on459descendants
  • K103111Forza Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2011 · cites it directly343descendants
  • K160125Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016 · 3 generations on315descendants
  • K163230NuVasive Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017 · 3 generations on276descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1P950002Bak Interbody Fusion SystemZimmer Spine, Inc.1996—
0 (this device)K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc.2008—
+1K113561TM Ardis Interbody System TM Ardis Interbody System InstrumenationZimmer Trabecular Metal Technology20122
+2K150481Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m, Inc.20153
+1K103111Forza Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.20111
+3K160125Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m2016—
+3K163230NuVasive Modulus XLIF Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200820
201010
201150
201240
201330
201450
201560
2016190
2017410
2018380
2019470
2020650
2021570
2022650
2023800
2024790
2025680
2026590
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K073202, 1996–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*P950002Bak Interbody Fusion System
Summary page 1
…Spinal Intervertebral Body Fusion Device CLASSIFICATION REFERENCE: 21 CFR § 888.3080 PREDICATE DEVICE: BAK TM Interbody Fusion System (P950002) DEVICE DESCRIPTION: ArdiSTM Spacer is a hollow device intended for use as a…
Zimmer Spine, Inc.1996—

Also cleared against P950002: 34 other devices →

What descends from it? (644)

See all 644

11 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K113561TM Ardis Interbody System TM Ardis Interbody System InstrumenationZimmer Trabecular Metal Technology2012476
K103111Forza Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2011343
K080588Scient'x Tribeca VBRScient'X USA, Inc.2008250
K132790Infix Anterior Lumbar SystemZimmer Spine, Inc.201328
K133184Ardis Interbody SystemZimmer Spine, Inc.201420
K120203TM-400 DeviceZimmer Trabecular Metal Technology, Inc.201220
K073502Vertebron VBR SystemVertebron, Inc.200812
K110442Nanovis Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemNanovis, LLC201110
K1905634CIS PEEK PLIF Cage, 4CIS Pebble Beach PEEK PLIF Cage, 4CIS Torrey Pines PEEK TLIF Cage…Solco Biomedical Co., Ltd.20192
K131242Ardis Interbody SystemZimmer Spine, Inc.20130

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Nov 12, 2012Class IZ-0594-2013Device DesignZimmer Spine has received reports of the PEEK Ardis Interbody Spacer breaking into fragments when too much lateral force is applied to the Ardis Inserter. If the PEEK Ardis Interbody Spacer breaks during implantation, surgical delays of…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Its one ancestor has no recall.
  • Of its descendants, K113561 (Zimmer Trabecular Metal Technology, 2012) has gone furthest, with 476 descendants of its own.
  • 34 other devices also cite its predicate P950002.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2008, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The ArdisTM Spacer is indicated for use with autogenous bone graft as an intervertebral body fusion device at one or two contiguous levels in the lumbosacral region (L2-S1) in the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, Patients with previous non-fusion…

Read the full statement (118 words)

The ArdisTM Spacer is indicated for use with autogenous bone graft as an intervertebral body fusion device at one or two contiguous levels in the lumbosacral region (L2-S1) in the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies, Patients with previous non-fusion spinal surgery at involved level may be treated with the device. Patients should be skeletally mature and have had six months of non-operative treatment.

The ArdisTM Spacer is implanted using a posterior or transforaminal approach and is intended to be used singly or in pairs with supplemental fixation.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K073202: Ardis Spacer.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K073202

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026