510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2024

Novalung System

K191407510(k) TraditionalCleared Feb 21, 2020269-day reviewClass II21 CFR 870.4100Recalls 2

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Fresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC · QJZ Extracorporeal System For Long-Term Respiratory / Cardiopulmonary Failure

Cleared on Feb 21, 2020 as substantially equivalent to K991864 (Jostra Medizintechnik AG, 2000) and 3 other predicates after a 269-day review. Its family tree reaches back 5 generations to 1993. 3 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 2 times.

Decided
Feb 21, 2020
Review
269 days
Class
Class II
Product code
QJZ
Recalls
2
Predicates
4

Its longest line of descent runs back 5 generations to K932252 (1993). 15 ancestors in all, the oldest K852698 (1985). 3 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2014: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor1998: 1 other ancestor2009: 1 other ancestor1990: 1 other ancestor1989: 1 other ancestor1985: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor1993: 1 other ancestor1992: 1 other ancestor2024: 2 descendants cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK932252 · Affinity Hollow Fiber Oxygenator · Avecor Cardiovascular, Inc. · 1993K992559 · Hollow Fiber Membrane Oygenator Quadrox Hmo 1010 · Jostra Bentley · 1999K030264 · Quandrox Safeline Hollow Fiber Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmo 2030 · Jostra AG · 2003K061628 · Jostra Quadrox D Safeline Diffusion Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmod 2030 · Maquet Cardiopulmonary, AG · 2006K072362 · Novalung Surgical Lung Assist (Sla) Membrane Lung · Novalung GmbH · 20071990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 3 other ancestors2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 1 other ancestor4 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant K072362 · Novalung Surgical Lung Assist (Sla) Membrane Lung · Novalung GmbH · 2007K061628 · Jostra Quadrox D Safeline Diffusion Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmod 2030 · Maquet Cardiopulmonary, AG · 2006K030264 · Quandrox Safeline Hollow Fiber Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmo 2030 · Jostra AG · 2003K992559 · Hollow Fiber Membrane Oygenator Quadrox Hmo 1010 · Jostra Bentley · 1999K932252 · Affinity Hollow Fiber Oxygenator · Avecor Cardiovascular, Inc. · 1993−50
  1. Root · 5 generations backK932252 Affinity Hollow Fiber OxygenatorAvecor Cardiovascular, Inc. · 1993
  2. 4 generations backK992559 Hollow Fiber Membrane Oygenator Quadrox Hmo 1010Jostra Bentley · 1999
  3. 3 generations backK030264 Quandrox Safeline Hollow Fiber Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmo 2030Jostra AG · 2003
  4. 2 generations backK061628 Jostra Quadrox D Safeline Diffusion Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmod…Maquet Cardiopulmonary, AG · 2006
  5. 1 generation backK072362 Novalung Surgical Lung Assist (Sla) Membrane LungNovalung GmbH · 2007
  6. This deviceK191407 Novalung SystemFresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC · 2020
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK240880 VitalFlow Set with Balance BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc. · 2024
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK261335 VitalFlow Set with Balance™ BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc. · 2026
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK232926 Novalung ultimate kit (US)Fresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC · 2024

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K240880VitalFlow Set with Balance BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc. · 2024 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K261335VitalFlow Set with Balance™ BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc. · 2026 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K232926Novalung ultimate kit (US)Fresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC · 2024 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−5K932252Affinity Hollow Fiber OxygenatorAvecor Cardiovascular, Inc.1993—
−4K992559Hollow Fiber Membrane Oygenator Quadrox Hmo 1010Jostra Bentley1999—
−3K030264Quandrox Safeline Hollow Fiber Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmo 2030Jostra AG2003—
−2K061628Jostra Quadrox D Safeline Diffusion Membrane Oxygenator, Model Hmod 2030Maquet Cardiopulmonary, AG2006—
−1K072362Novalung Surgical Lung Assist (Sla) Membrane LungNovalung GmbH2007—
0 (this device)K191407Novalung SystemFresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC2020—
+1K240880VitalFlow Set with Balance BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc.2024—
+2K261335VitalFlow Set with Balance™ BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc.2026—
+1K232926Novalung ultimate kit (US)Fresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198510
198910
199010
199210
199310
199610
199810
200010
200910
201410

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202420
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K191407, 1993–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in QJZ? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new QJZ device

  1. #1 K261335 VitalFlow Set with Balance™ Biosurfacescore 13.6 · 7 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K991864Rotaflow Centrifugal Pump System
Summary page 4
…016) was used as the predicate. The following reference predicate devices were used to demonstrate substantial equivalence: • Rotaflow Centrifugal Pump System (K991864) • BPX-80 Bio-Pump Centrifugal Blood Pump (K973011) • Medos Hilite 7000 LT Oxygenator (K133261) • N…
Jostra Medizintechnik AG20002
*K973011BPX80 Bio-Pump (BPX80)
Summary page 4
…cate devices were used to demonstrate substantial equivalence: • Rotaflow Centrifugal Pump System (K991864) • BPX-80 Bio-Pump Centrifugal Blood Pump (K973011) • Medos Hilite 7000 LT Oxygenator (K133261) • Novalung® Surgical Lung Assist (sLA) Membrane Lung™ (K072362)…
Medtronic Bio-Medicus, Inc.1998—
*K133261Medos Hilite 7000 & 7000 LT Oxygenator
Summary page 4
…valence: • Rotaflow Centrifugal Pump System (K991864) • BPX-80 Bio-Pump Centrifugal Blood Pump (K973011) • Medos Hilite 7000 LT Oxygenator (K133261) • Novalung® Surgical Lung Assist (sLA) Membrane Lung™ (K072362) Page 1 of…
Medos Medizintechnik AG2014—
*K072362Novalung Surgical Lung Assist (Sla) Membrane Lung
Summary page 4
…BPX-80 Bio-Pump Centrifugal Blood Pump (K973011) • Medos Hilite 7000 LT Oxygenator (K133261) • Novalung® Surgical Lung Assist (sLA) Membrane Lung™ (K072362) Page 1 of 7…
Novalung GmbH2007—
*—Extracorporeal Circuit and Accessories for Long-Term Respiratory/Cardiopulmonary Failure
Named without a submission number
—

Also cleared against K991864: 8 other devices →

What descends from it? (3)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K240880VitalFlow Set with Balance BiosurfaceMedtronic, Inc.20241
K232926Novalung ultimate kit (US)Fresenius Medical Care Renal Therapies Group, LLC20240

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Apr 8, 2024Class IIZ-1822-2024Device DesignIssue related to Novalung sensor box, which is a component of the Novalung Console (Part Number F30000163). In certain instances, error messages #206 (yellow) and #208 (red) technical failure, flow measurement during use of the Novalung…
Dec 7, 2021Class IIZ-0562-2022Under Investigation by firmError messages 206 (yellow) and 208 (red) technical failure, flow measurement during use of the Novalung System imply that the communication between flow sensor and sensor box is interrupted. An interrupted communication between flow…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 27 years and passes through 6 companies; a new generation was cleared every 3.5 years on median.
  • 4 of the 15 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K240880 (Medtronic, Inc., 2024) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 8 other devices also cite its predicate K991864.

How does its category compare?

All QJZ devices

QJZ Extracorporeal System For Long-Term Respiratory / Cardiopulmonary Failure: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2020, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · QJZ

2in 2024

2020: 12024: 22026 (partial year): 1
2007high 2 (2024) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · QJZ

Too few QJZ 510(k)s in any year since 2007 to give a median.

Recalls per year · QJZ

1in 2021

2021: 1
2007high 1 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · QJZ

128in 2025

2020: 172021: 522022: 532023: 1042024: 752025: 128
2007high 128 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code QJZ, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—00
20090—00
20100—00
20110—00
20120—00
20130—00
20140—00
20150—00
20160—00
20170—00
20180—00
20190—00
20201—017
20210—152
20220—053
20230—0104
20242—075
20250—0128
20261—0—

What is it indicated for?

The Novalung System is indicated for long-term (> 6 hours) respiratory/cardiopulmonary support that provides assisted extracorporeal circulation and physiologic gas exchange (oxygenation and CO2 removal) of the patient's blood in adults with acute respiratory failure or acute cardiopulmonary failure, where other available treatment options have failed, and continued clinical deterioration is expected or the risk of death is imminent. These may include:

• Failure to wean from cardiopulmonary bypass following cardiac surgery in adult patients

• ECMO-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K191407: Novalung System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K191407

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026