510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System

K201145510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 10, 2020134-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Expanding Innovations, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Sep 10, 2020 as substantially equivalent to K152539 (Spine View, Inc., 2016) and 2 other predicates after a 134-day review. Its family tree reaches back 15 generations to 1984. 4 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 10, 2020
Review
134 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 15 generations to K841189 (1984). 39 ancestors in all. 4 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 7 other ancestors3 generations back: 5 other ancestors4 generations back: 4 other ancestors5 generations back: 3 other ancestors6 generations back: 2 other ancestors7 generations back: 1 other ancestor8 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 1 descendant K160856 · SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System · Spine View, Inc. · 2016K152539 · SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System · Spine View, Inc. · 2016K123231 · Caliber Spacers · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2013K113447 · Rise Spacer · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2012K102293 · Caliber Spacer · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2011K093242 · Patriot Transcontinental Llif Spacer · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2009K090899 · Depuy Spine Lateral System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2009K052746 · Concorde VBR Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2005K041722 · Modification to VBR Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004K031635 · Depuy Acromed VBR System · Depuyacromed · 2003K030833 · Depuy Acromed VBR System · Depuyacromed · 2003K020522 · Modification to Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2002K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−15−10−50
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 11 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK123231 Caliber SpacersGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2013
  4. 2 generations backK152539 SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemSpine View, Inc. · 2016
  5. 1 generation backK160856 SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemSpine View, Inc. · 2016
  6. This deviceK201145 X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2020
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 3 of its ownK203802 X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2021
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK220655 X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2022
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK222797 X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2022
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK251617 X-PAC® TLIF Expandable Posterior Cage System; X-PAC® LLIF Expandable…Expanding Innovations, Inc. · 2025
Show all 15 generations
  1. Root · 15 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 14 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 13 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 12 generations backK020522 Modification to Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2002
  5. 11 generations backK030833 Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed · 2003
  6. 10 generations backK031635 Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed · 2003
  7. 9 generations backK041722 Modification to VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  8. 8 generations backK052746 Concorde VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2005
  9. 7 generations backK090899 Depuy Spine Lateral SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2009
  10. 6 generations backK093242 Patriot Transcontinental Llif SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2009
  11. 5 generations backK102293 Caliber SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2011
  12. 4 generations backK113447 Rise SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2012
  13. 3 generations backK123231 Caliber SpacersGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2013
  14. 2 generations backK152539 SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemSpine View, Inc. · 2016
  15. 1 generation backK160856 SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemSpine View, Inc. · 2016
  16. This deviceK201145 X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2020

Most influential descendants

Showing 4 of 4 · See all
  • K203802X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2021 · cites it directly3descendants
  • K220655X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2022 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K222797X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2022 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K251617X-PAC® TLIF Expandable Posterior Cage System; X-PAC® LLIF Expandable Lateral Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc. · 2025 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−15K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−14K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−13K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−12K020522Modification to Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2002—
−11K030833Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed2003—
−10K031635Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed2003—
−9K041722Modification to VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
−8K052746Concorde VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2005—
−7K090899Depuy Spine Lateral SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2009—
−6K093242Patriot Transcontinental Llif SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc.2009—
−5K102293Caliber SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc.2011—
−4K113447Rise SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc.2012—
−3K123231Caliber SpacersGlobus Medical, Inc.2013—
−2K152539SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemSpine View, Inc.2016—
−1K160856SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemSpine View, Inc.2016—
0 (this device)K201145X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.2020—
+1K203802X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.2021—
+1K220655X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.2022—
+1K222797X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.2022—
+2K251617X-PAC® TLIF Expandable Posterior Cage System; X-PAC® LLIF Expandable Lateral…Expanding Innovations, Inc.2025—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200140
200220
200350
200730
200840
200910

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202110
202220
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K201145, 1984–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K152539SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System
Summary page 4
…The Expanding Innovations X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System, K152539 and K160856. F. Additional Predicate Device Titan Spine Inc., Endoskeleton TT, K083714 G. Device Description…
Spine View, Inc.2016—
*K160856SpineView X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System
Summary page 4
…anding Innovations X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System is substantially equivalent to the previously cleared X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System, K152539 and K160856. F. Additional Predicate Device Titan Spine Inc., Endoskeleton TT, K083714 G. Device Description The X-Pac Ex…
Spine View, Inc.2016—
*K083714Endoskeleton TT Interbody Fusion Device (Ibd)
Summary page 4
…ent to the previously cleared X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System, K152539 and K160856. F. Additional Predicate Device Titan Spine Inc., Endoskeleton TT, K083714 G. Device Description The X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System is a lumbar interbody fusion system comprised of a…
Titan Spine, LLC2009—

Also cleared against K152539: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (4)

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K203802X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.20213
K220655X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.20222
K222797X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage SystemExpanding Innovations, Inc.20221

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 36 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.1 years on median.
  • 5 of the 39 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K203802 (Expanding Innovations, Inc., 2021) has gone furthest, with 3 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K152539.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2020, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The Expanding Innovations X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System is indicated for use as an intervertebral body fusion device in skeletally mature patients. The system is designed for use with autogenous bone graft material to facilitate spinal fusion. The system is intended for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one or two…

Read the full statement (151 words)

The Expanding Innovations X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System is indicated for use as an intervertebral body fusion device in skeletally mature patients. The system is designed for use with autogenous bone graft material to facilitate spinal fusion.

The system is intended for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L2-S1). Patients should have at least 6 months of non-operative treatment prior to surgery. In addition, these patients may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These implants are used to facilitate fusion in the lumbar spine and are placed via transforaminal approach using autogenous bone graft material. The system is intended for use with supplemental fixation systems cleared for use by the FDA for use in the thoracolumbar spine.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K201145: X-Pac Expandable Lumbar Cage System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 3, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K201145

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026