510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2024

Cortera Spinal Fixation System

K221403510(k) TraditionalCleared Aug 19, 202295-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3070Recalls 2

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Surgalign Spine Technologies · NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System

Cleared on Aug 19, 2022 as substantially equivalent to K192938 (Alphatec Spine, Inc., 2019) after a 95-day review. Its family tree reaches back 27 generations to 1984. 2 of the 690 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 3 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 2 times.

Decided
Aug 19, 2022
Review
95 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NKB
Recalls
2
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 27 generations to K841189 (1984). 686 ancestors in all, the oldest K781443 (1978). 3 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly. 2 of the 690 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2018: 4 other ancestors2016: 8 other ancestors2015: 16 other ancestors2017: 6 other ancestors2014: 24 other ancestors2013: 24 other ancestors2012: 18 other ancestors2010: 33 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12009: 44 other ancestors2007: 35 other ancestors2006: 31 other ancestors2001: 35 other ancestors2011: 36 other ancestors2008: 69 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12005: 44 other ancestors2004: 59 other ancestors2003: 39 other ancestors2000: 25 other ancestors1998: 18 other ancestors2002: 32 other ancestors1999: 15 other ancestors1997: 9 other ancestors1996: 8 other ancestors1995: 9 other ancestors1994: 2 other ancestors1993: 4 other ancestors1978: 1 other ancestor1992: 6 other ancestors1990: 2 other ancestors1985: 1 other ancestor1980: 1 other ancestor1979: 1 other ancestor2024: 1 descendant cleared2025: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedReference device: K192800 · Streamline TL Spinal Fixation System · Pioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. (Dba Rti Surgical, Inc.) · 2020K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K072120 (2007), K073291 (2008) K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K121683 (2012), K123752 (2013) K132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K141217 (2014), K143163 (2015) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K153782 (2016), K161230 (2016) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K170962 (2017), K171633 (2017) ×6: 6 generations cleared close together, K180480 (2018), K181453 (2018), K182746 (2018), K183705 (2019), K191311 (2019), K192938 (2019) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 4 other ancestors3 generations back: 17 other ancestors4 generations back: 45 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall15 generations back: 98 other ancestors6 generations back: 131 other ancestors7 generations back: 149 other ancestors8 generations back: 122 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall19 generations back: 58 other ancestors10 generations back: 29 other ancestors11 generations back: 4 other ancestors12 generations back: 2 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 1 descendant2 generations forward: 1 descendant3 generations forward: 1 descendant K192938 · Invictus™ Spinal Fixation System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019K191311 · ATEC Lateral Interbody System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019K183705 · IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019K182746 · ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018K181453 · ATEC ALIF Spacer System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018K180480 · ATEC Universal Spacer System · Alphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018K171633 · NuVasive TLX Interbody System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017K170962 · NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar System · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017K161230 · NuVasive Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K153782 · NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody Implants · Nu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016K143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−25−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 27 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 23 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK183705 IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019
  4. 2 generations backK191311 ATEC Lateral Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019
  5. 1 generation backK192938 Invictus™ Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019
  6. This deviceK221403 Cortera Spinal Fixation SystemSurgalign Spine Technologies · 2022
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK241892 Cortera™ Spinal Fixation SystemXtant Medical Holdings, Inc. · 2024
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK243946 EffortMed Spinal Fixation SystemEffortmed, LLC · 2025
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK254247 Osteomni Spinal Fixation SystemOsteomni, Inc. · 2026
Show all 27 generations
  1. Root · 27 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 26 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 25 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 24 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 23 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 22 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 21 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 20 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 19 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 18 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 17 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 16 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 15 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 14 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 13 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
  16. 12 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
  17. 11 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  18. 10 generations backK153782 NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  19. 9 generations backK161230 NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2016
  20. 8 generations backK170962 NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  21. 7 generations backK171633 NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated · 2017
  22. 6 generations backK180480 ATEC Universal Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  23. 5 generations backK181453 ATEC ALIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  24. 4 generations backK182746 ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2018
  25. 3 generations backK183705 IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019
  26. 2 generations backK191311 ATEC Lateral Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019
  27. 1 generation backK192938 Invictus™ Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2019
  28. This deviceK221403 Cortera Spinal Fixation SystemSurgalign Spine Technologies · 2022

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 3 of 3 · See all
  • K241892Cortera™ Spinal Fixation SystemXtant Medical Holdings, Inc. · 2024 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K243946EffortMed Spinal Fixation SystemEffortmed, LLC · 2025 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K254247Osteomni Spinal Fixation SystemOsteomni, Inc. · 2026 · 3 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−27K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−26K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−25K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−24K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−23K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−22K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−21K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−20K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−19K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−18K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−17K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−16K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−15K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−14K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−13K132505Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.20133
−12K141217Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20143
−11K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
−10K153782NuVasive® Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
−9K161230NuVasive Lumbar Interbody ImplantsNu Vasive, Incorporated2016—
−8K170962NuVasive® CoRoent® Thoracolumbar SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
−7K171633NuVasive TLX Interbody SystemNu Vasive, Incorporated2017—
−6K180480ATEC Universal Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
−5K181453ATEC ALIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
−4K182746ATEC ALIF and LLIF Spacer SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2018—
−3K183705IdentiTi Porous Ti Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2019—
−2K191311ATEC Lateral Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2019—
−1K192938Invictus™ Spinal Fixation SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc.2019—
0 (this device)K221403Cortera Spinal Fixation SystemSurgalign Spine Technologies2022—
+1K241892Cortera™ Spinal Fixation SystemXtant Medical Holdings, Inc.2024—
+2K243946EffortMed Spinal Fixation SystemEffortmed, LLC2025—
+3K254247Osteomni Spinal Fixation SystemOsteomni, Inc.2026—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197810
197910
198010
198510
199020
199260
199340
199420
199590
199680
199790
1998180
1999150
2000250
2001350
2002320
2003390
2004590
2005440
2006310
2007350
2008691
2009440
2010331
2011360
2012180
2013240
2014240
2015160
201680
201760
201840

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202410
202510
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K221403, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

2 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NKB device

  1. #1 K223494 CD Horizon Spinal Systemscore 40.4 · 30 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K192938Invictus™ Spinal Fixation System
Summary page 4
…CES Predicate Device 510(k) Product Name Clearance Date K192938 Invictus Spinal Fixation System December 12, 2019 Referenc…
Alphatec Spine, Inc.2019—
†K192800Streamline TL Spinal Fixation SystemPioneer Surgical Technology, Inc. (Dba Rti Surgical, Inc.)2020—

Also cleared against K192938: 5 other devices →

What descends from it? (3)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K241892Cortera™ Spinal Fixation SystemXtant Medical Holdings, Inc.20242

Has anything in its family been recalled? (2 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Aug 21, 2024Class IIZ-0125-2025Process change controlSpinal fixation system implant screws marked "DNI" are not intended to be implanted and may not have been manufactured in accordance with released manufacturing specifications, and if implanted the screws may not have adequate strength or…
Nov 28, 2023Class IIZ-0846-2024Process controlSpinal fixation screws labeled as 8.5 mm diameter, 50 mm length were manufactured using an incorrect screw shank component, and so the labeling is incorrect because the affected screws are in fact 5.5 diameter, 45 mm length screws, which…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K100952Modification to Synthes Matrix SystemSynthes Spine · 2010 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2010 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 8 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 38 years and passes through 14 companies; a new generation was cleared every 8 months on median.
  • 73 of the 686 ancestors have a recall of any class; 2 have a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K241892 (Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc., 2024) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 5 other devices also cite its predicate K192938.

How does its category compare?

All NKB devices

NKB Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2022, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NKB

24in 2025

2007: 382008: 362009: 442010: 372011: 482012: 602013: 352014: 462015: 552016: 502017: 632018: 562019: 392020: 482021: 322022: 342023: 442024: 392025: 242026 (partial year): 30
2007high 63 (2017) · low 24 (2025)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NKB

61in 2025

2007: 87 days median2008: 59 days median2009: 71 days median2010: 111 days median2011: 84 days median2012: 79 days median2013: 73 days median2014: 90 days median2015: 90 days median2016: 84 days median2017: 69 days median2018: 61 days median2019: 84 days median2020: 68 days median2021: 61 days median2022: 88 days median2023: 72 days median2024: 57 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 91 days median
2007high 111 (2010) · low 57 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NKB

1in 2025

2007: 42008: 52009: 332010: 42011: 32012: 132014: 3, 1 Class I2015: 32016: 12017: 12018: 32019: 12020: 12022: 52023: 22024: 32025: 12026 (partial year): 3
2007high 33 (2009) · low 0 (2013)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NKB

1,171in 2025

2007: 342008: 822009: 1712010: 4622011: 5772012: 1,7472013: 1,9622014: 1,6712015: 1,4462016: 1,5852017: 1,6182018: 1,6842019: 1,9152020: 2,0762021: 1,7452022: 1,3392023: 9192024: 1,6142025: 1,171
2007high 2,076 (2020) · low 34 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NKB, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20073887434
20083659582
2009447133171
2010371114462
201148843577
20126079131,747
2013357301,962
201446903 (1)1,671
2015559031,446
2016508411,585
2017636911,618
2018566131,684
2019398411,915
2020486812,076
2021326101,745
2022348851,339
202344722919
2024395731,614
2025246111,171
202630913—

What is it indicated for?

The Cortera™ Spinal Fixation System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor…

Read the full statement (161 words)

The Cortera™ Spinal Fixation System is intended for posterior, non-cervical fixation in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudarthrosis; and/or failed previous fusion.

When used for posterior non-cervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the Cortera™ Spinal Fixation System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat progressive spinal deformities (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, or lordosis) including idiopathic scoliosis, neuromuscular scoliosis, and congenital scoliosis. Additionally, the Cortera™ Spinal Fixation System is intended to treat pediatric patients diagnosed with the following conditions: spondylolisthesis/spondylolysis, fracture caused by tumor and/or trauma, pseudarthrosis, and/or failed previous fusion. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.

The Cortera™ Spinal Fixation System is intended to be used with an autograft and/or allograft.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K221403: Cortera Spinal Fixation System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K221403

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026