510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2025

PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c, PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope EG29-i20c, PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC38-i20cL

K231249510(k) TraditionalCleared Jul 28, 202388-day reviewClass II21 CFR 876.1500Recalls 4

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Pentax of America, Inc. · PEA Endoscope, Accessories, Image Post-Processing For Color Enhancement

Cleared on Jul 28, 2023 as substantially equivalent to K150618 (Pentax of America, Inc., 2015) and 2 other predicates after an 88-day review. Its family tree reaches back 11 generations to 1993. 3 of the 39 devices in its family, counting itself, have a Class I recall. 1 later device descends from it. It has been recalled 4 times.

Decided
Jul 28, 2023
Review
88 days
Class
Class II
Product code
PEA
Recalls
4
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 11 generations to K931154 (1993). 37 ancestors in all, the oldest K843084 (1985). 1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly. 3 of the 39 devices in this family, counting this one, have a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2014: 2 other ancestors2000: 4 other ancestors2012: 1 other ancestor2006: 1 other ancestor2005: 2 other ancestors2011: 1 other ancestor2003: 1 other ancestor, 1 with a Class I recall12002: 1 other ancestor2001: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor1995: 3 other ancestors1991: 2 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall11986: 1 other ancestor1993: 1 other ancestor1992: 2 other ancestors1985: 2 other ancestors2025: 1 descendant clearedReference device: K191282 · PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 and PENTAX EPK-i5010 Video Processors with GI Family · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2019 · recalledReference device: K180292 · PENTAX Video Upper G.I. Scope EG34-i10 · Pentax Medical of America, Inc. · 2018Reference device: K210177 · PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scopes EG17-J10 · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2021Reference device: K180285 · PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC34-i10T Series · Pentax Medical of America, Inc. · 2018Reference device: K192245 · Pentax Medical Video Duodenoscope ED34-i10T2 · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2019 · recalledReference device: K202365 · Pentax Medical Video Duodenoscope ED32-i10 · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2021Reference device: K190805 · PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i5500c, PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope EG29-i10c, PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC34-i10cL, PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC38-i10cL · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2019Reference device: K200090 · PENTAX Medical EG-J10U Endoscopic Ultrasound System - EG34-J10U Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope (Convex Array Type), EG36-J10UR Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope (Radial Array Type), EG38-J10UT Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope (Convex Array Type) · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2020 · recalledReference device: K203166 · PENTAX Medical Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope EG34-J10U, PENTAX Medical Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope EG36-J10UR, PENTAX Medical Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope EG38-J10UT, PENTAX Medical Ultrasound Video Bronchoscope EB19-J10U · Pentax of America, Inc. · 2020Reference device: K131780 · Evis Exera Iii Video System · Olympus Medical Systems Corp. · 2013 · recalledK931154 · Evis 200 System · Olympus Corp. · 1993K963033 · BF 240/P240/IT240 Bronchovideoscope & Accessories · Olympus America, Inc. · 1996 · recalledK981543 · Olympus LF-TP and LF-DP Tracheal Intubation Fiberscopes, Accessories and Ancillary Equipment · The Olympus Optical Co. · 1998 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K013591 (2001), K021073 (2002) K031648 · Visera Rhino-Laryngovideoscope Olympus Enf Type V · Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. · 2003K061313 · Evis Exera 180 System · Olympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2006 · Class I recallK100584 · Evis Exeraii 180 System · Olympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2010 · recalledK112680 · Evis Exera Iii Video System · Olympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2012 · recalledK122470 · Pentax Epk-I5010 Video Processor · Pentax Medical · 2013K150618 · PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 Video Processor with GI Family · Pentax of America, Inc. · 20151990200020102020
  1. Root · 11 generations backK931154 Evis 200 SystemOlympus Corp. · 1993
  2. 7 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK112680 Evis Exera Iii Video SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2012 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK122470 Pentax Epk-I5010 Video ProcessorPentax Medical · 2013
  5. 1 generation backK150618 PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 Video Processor with GI FamilyPentax of America, Inc. · 2015
  6. This deviceK231249 PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c, PENTAX Medical Video…Pentax of America, Inc. · 2023
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK251127 PENTAX Medical Video Processor (EPK-i8020c)Pentax of America, Inc. · 2025 · Recalled
Show all 11 generations
  1. Root · 11 generations backK931154 Evis 200 SystemOlympus Corp. · 1993
  2. 10 generations backK963033 BF 240/P240/IT240 Bronchovideoscope & AccessoriesOlympus America, Inc. · 1996 · Recalled
  3. 9 generations backK981543 Olympus LF-TP and LF-DP Tracheal Intubation Fiberscopes, Accessories…The Olympus Optical Co. · 1998 · Recalled
  4. 8 generations backK013591 Xenf-TP Rhino-Laryngofiberscope, Its Acessories and Ancillary…Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. · 2001
  5. 7 generations backK021073 Visera Rhinlaryngovideoscope Olympus Enf Type VOlympus America, Inc. · 2002
  6. 6 generations backK031648 Visera Rhino-Laryngovideoscope Olympus Enf Type VOlympus Optical Co., Ltd. · 2003
  7. 5 generations backK061313 Evis Exera 180 SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2006 · Recalled (Class I)
  8. 4 generations backK100584 Evis Exeraii 180 SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2010 · Recalled
  9. 3 generations backK112680 Evis Exera Iii Video SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2012 · Recalled
  10. 2 generations backK122470 Pentax Epk-I5010 Video ProcessorPentax Medical · 2013
  11. 1 generation backK150618 PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 Video Processor with GI FamilyPentax of America, Inc. · 2015
  12. This deviceK231249 PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c, PENTAX Medical Video…Pentax of America, Inc. · 2023

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K251127PENTAX Medical Video Processor (EPK-i8020c)Pentax of America, Inc. · 2025 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−11K931154Evis 200 SystemOlympus Corp.1993—
−10K963033BF 240/P240/IT240 Bronchovideoscope & AccessoriesOlympus America, Inc.19966
−9K981543Olympus LF-TP and LF-DP Tracheal Intubation Fiberscopes, Accessories and…The Olympus Optical Co.19985
−8K013591Xenf-TP Rhino-Laryngofiberscope, Its Acessories and Ancillary EquipmentOlympus Optical Co., Ltd.2001—
−7K021073Visera Rhinlaryngovideoscope Olympus Enf Type VOlympus America, Inc.2002—
−6K031648Visera Rhino-Laryngovideoscope Olympus Enf Type VOlympus Optical Co., Ltd.2003—
−5K061313Evis Exera 180 SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation2006Class I
−4K100584Evis Exeraii 180 SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation20109
−3K112680Evis Exera Iii Video SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation20126
−2K122470Pentax Epk-I5010 Video ProcessorPentax Medical2013—
−1K150618PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 Video Processor with GI FamilyPentax of America, Inc.2015—
0 (this device)K231249PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c, PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope…Pentax of America, Inc.2023—
+1K251127PENTAX Medical Video Processor (EPK-i8020c)Pentax of America, Inc.20251

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198520
198610
199121
199220
199310
199530
199610
200040
200110
200210
200311
200520
200610
201110
201210
201420

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202510
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K231249, 1993–2025Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

3 devices in this family have a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new PEA device

  1. #1 K251127 PENTAX Medical Video Processor (EPK-i8020c)score 10.7 · 12 generations · no Class I recall
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K150618PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 Video Processor with GI Family
Summary page 6
…Predicate Device PENTAX Medical Video Processor PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c EPK-i7010 (K150618) PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope PENTAX Video Upper G.I. Scope EG29-i20c EG29-i10 (K131…
Pentax of America, Inc.2015—
*K131902Pentax Video Upper G.I. Scopes (EG Family)
Summary page 6
…EPK-i7010 (K150618) PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope PENTAX Video Upper G.I. Scope EG29-i20c EG29-i10 (K131902) PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope PENTAX Video Colonoscope EC38-i20cL EC38-i1…
Pentax Medical Company20142
*K131855Pentax Video Colonoscopes (EC Family)
Summary page 6
…EG29-i10 (K131902) PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope PENTAX Video Colonoscope EC38-i20cL EC38-i10L (K131855) 4. REFERENCE DEVICE A previously cleared PENTAX Medical Video Scopes have been chosen as a reference device:…
Pentax Medical Company20146
†K191282PENTAX Medical EPK-i7010 and PENTAX EPK-i5010 Video Processors with GI FamilyPentax of America, Inc.20191
†K180292PENTAX Video Upper G.I. Scope EG34-i10Pentax Medical of America, Inc.2018—
†K210177PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scopes EG17-J10Pentax of America, Inc.2021—
†K180285PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC34-i10T SeriesPentax Medical of America, Inc.2018—
†K192245Pentax Medical Video Duodenoscope ED34-i10T2Pentax of America, Inc.20191
†K202365Pentax Medical Video Duodenoscope ED32-i10Pentax of America, Inc.2021—
†K190805PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i5500c, PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope…Pentax of America, Inc.2019—
†K200090PENTAX Medical EG-J10U Endoscopic Ultrasound System - EG34-J10U Ultrasound Upper GI…Pentax of America, Inc.20202
†K203166PENTAX Medical Ultrasound Upper GI Video Scope EG34-J10U, PENTAX Medical Ultrasound…Pentax of America, Inc.2020—
†K131780Evis Exera Iii Video SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corp.20138

Also cleared against K150618: 1 other device →

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K251127PENTAX Medical Video Processor (EPK-i8020c)Pentax of America, Inc.20250

Has anything in its family been recalled? (3 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jul 16, 2025Class IIZ-2329-2025Device DesignDuring endoscopic procedures using a combination of the video processor EPK-i8020c and i20c series video endoscope, the observed image can become reddish or dark. Users have observed smoke like steam and noted that the light guide at the…
Jan 29, 2025Class IIZ-1238-2025Device DesignDuring endoscopic procedures using a combination of the video processor EPK-i8020c and the i20c series video endoscope, the observed image can become reddish or dark (1.8%). Users have observed smoke-like steam and noted that the light…
Jan 29, 2025Class IIZ-1237-2025Device DesignDuring endoscopic procedures using a combination of the video processor EPK-i8020c and the i20c series video endoscope, the observed image can become reddish or dark (1.8%). Users have observed smoke-like steam and noted that the light…
Jan 29, 2025Class IIZ-1236-2025Device DesignDuring endoscopic procedures using a combination of the video processor EPK-i8020c and the i20c series video endoscope, the observed image can become reddish or dark (1.8%). Users have observed smoke-like steam and noted that the light…

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K061313Evis Exera 180 SystemOlympus Medical Systems Corporation · 2006 · 3 generations back · ◆ on the line of descent in FIG. 16 Class I recalls
  • K023984Modification to Olympus Bronchoscopes BF-40 Series, BF-240 Series, and BF-160 SeriesThe Olympus Optical Co. · 2003 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2003 ancestors bar of FIG. 114 Class I recalls
  • K912120Urf-P2 Ureterorenofiberscope/CholedochofiberscopeOlympus Corp. · 1991 · 5 generations back · ◆ in the 1991 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 2.6 years on median.
  • 20 of the 37 ancestors have a recall of any class; 3 have a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K251127 (Pentax of America, Inc., 2025) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.
  • 1 other device also cites its predicate K150618.

How does its category compare?

All PEA devices

PEA Endoscope, Accessories, Image Post-Processing For Color Enhancement: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2023, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · PEA

1in 2025

2013: 12014: 12015: 12016: 12018: 12019: 22023: 12025: 1
2007high 2 (2019) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · PEA

Too few PEA 510(k)s in any year since 2007 to give a median.

Recalls per year · PEA

1so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2026 (partial year): 1
2007high 1 (2026) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · PEA

60in 2025

2015: 22016: 32017: 12018: 382019: 302020: 82021: 2012022: 662023: 782024: 1032025: 60
2007high 201 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code PEA, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—00
20090—00
20100—00
20110—00
20120—00
20131—00
20141—00
20151—02
20161—03
20170—01
20181—038
20192—030
20200—08
20210—0201
20220—066
20231—078
20240—0103
20251—060
20260—1—

What is it indicated for?

The PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c is intended to be used with the PENTAX Medical camera heads, endoscopes, light sources, monitors and other ancillary equipment for gastrointestinal endoscopic diagnosis, treatment and video observation. The PENTAX Medical EPK-i8020c includes a digital post-processing imaging enhancement technology (PENTAX i-ScanTM), and optical imaging enhancement technology (OE). These imaging enhancement technologies are…

Read the full statement (235 words)

The PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c is intended to be used with the PENTAX Medical camera heads, endoscopes, light sources, monitors and other ancillary equipment for gastrointestinal endoscopic diagnosis, treatment and video observation.

The PENTAX Medical EPK-i8020c includes a digital post-processing imaging enhancement technology (PENTAX i-ScanTM), and optical imaging enhancement technology (OE). These imaging enhancement technologies are intended to be used as an optional adjunct following traditional white light endoscopy and is not intended to replace histopathological sampling. i-Scan and OE are compatible with PENTAX Medical video gastrointestinal endoscopes.

The PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope EG29-i20c is intended to provide optical visualization of (via a video monitor), and therapeutic access to, the upper gastrointestinal tract. This anatomy includes the organs; tissues; and subsystems: esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.

This endoscope is introduced via the mouth when indications consistent with the need for the procedure are observed in patient populations with greater than 20 kg of body weight.

The PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC38-i20cL is intended to provide optical visualization of (via a video monitor), and therapeutic access to, the lower gastrointestinal tract. This anatomy includes the organs, tissues, and subsystems: Large Bowel to the cecum, terminal ileum of the small bowel.

This endoscope is introduced via the rectum, as decided by the physician, when indications consistent with the need for the procedure are observed in patient populations with greater than 20 kg of body weight.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K231249: PENTAX Medical Video Processor EPK-i8020c, PENTAX Medical Video Upper GI Scope EG29-i20c, PENTAX Medical Video Colonoscope EC38-i20cL.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K231249

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026