510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Align System

K981095510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 8, 1998166-day reviewClass II21 CFR 872.5470

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Align Technology · NXC Aligner, Sequential

Cleared on Sep 8, 1998 as substantially equivalent to K780619 (Tp Laboratories, Inc., 1978) after a 166-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1978. 135 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 8, 1998
Review
166 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NXC
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K780619 (1978). 135 later devices descend from it, 9 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2006: 1 descendant cleared2013: 3 descendants cleared2009: 2 descendants cleared2008: 2 descendants cleared2019: 15 descendants cleared2007: 2 descendants cleared2020: 15 descendants cleared2014: 1 descendant cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2012: 2 descendants cleared2023: 13 descendants cleared2018: 10 descendants cleared2015: 2 descendants cleared2017: 3 descendants cleared2021: 18 descendants cleared2022: 16 descendants cleared2024: 14 descendants cleared2025: 10 descendants cleared2026: 5 descendants clearedK780619 · Preformed Tooth Positioner · Tp Laboratories, Inc. · 197819801990200020102020
Descendants, by generation 1 generation forward: 9 descendants2 generations forward: 20 descendants3 generations forward: 36 descendants4 generations forward: 38 descendants5 generations forward: 20 descendants6 generations forward: 9 descendants7 generations forward: 2 descendants8 generations forward: 1 descendant K780619 · Preformed Tooth Positioner · Tp Laboratories, Inc. · 19780+5
  1. Root · 1 generation backK780619 Preformed Tooth PositionerTp Laboratories, Inc. · 1978
  2. This deviceK981095 Align SystemAlign Technology · 1998
  3. Descendant · cites it directly · 82 of its ownK081960 Invisalign SystemAlign Technology · 2008
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 67 of its ownK071970 Clear Image AlignerSpecialty Appliance Works, Inc. · 2007
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 64 of its ownK082556 ClearcorrectClearcorrect, Inc. · 2009
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 60 of its ownK113618 Clearcorrect SystemClearcorrect, Inc. · 2012
  7. Descendant · 2 generations on · 41 of its ownK143630 Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc. · 2015

Showing 5 of 135 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2006: 12007: 22008: 22009: 22012: 22013: 32014: 12015: 22016: 12017: 32018: 102019: 152020: 152021: 182022: 162023: 132024: 142025: 102026: 5
2006high 18 (2021) · low 0 (2010)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 135 · See all
  • K081960Invisalign SystemAlign Technology · 2008 · cites it directly82descendants
  • K071970Clear Image AlignerSpecialty Appliance Works, Inc. · 2007 · cites it directly67descendants
  • K082556ClearcorrectClearcorrect, Inc. · 2009 · cites it directly64descendants
  • K113618Clearcorrect SystemClearcorrect, Inc. · 2012 · 2 generations on60descendants
  • K143630Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc. · 2015 · 2 generations on41descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−1K780619Preformed Tooth PositionerTp Laboratories, Inc.1978—
0 (this device)K981095Align SystemAlign Technology1998—
+1K081960Invisalign SystemAlign Technology2008—
+1K071970Clear Image AlignerSpecialty Appliance Works, Inc.2007—
+1K082556ClearcorrectClearcorrect, Inc.2009—
+2K113618Clearcorrect SystemClearcorrect, Inc.2012—
+2K143630Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc.2015—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200610
200720
200820
200920
201220
201330
201410
201520
201610
201730
2018100
2019150
2020150
2021180
2022160
2023130
2024140
2025100
202650
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K981095, 1978–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NXC? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NXC device

  1. #1 K220287 Invisalign Systemscore 20.3 · 5 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K780619Preformed Tooth Positioner
Summary page 4
…r (872.5525) IDENTIFICATION OF PREDICATE DEVICE Device S510(k) No. Great Lakes Orthodontics Preformed Tooth Positioner Class I Exempt TP Orthodontics Tooth Positioner K780619 Ortho-Tain Tooth Positioner Class I Exempt Date Cleared Not Applicable June 28, 1978 Not Applicable 195 ~ A“…
Tp Laboratories, Inc.1978—
*—Great Lakes Orthodontics Preformed Tooth Positioner
Named without a submission number
—
*—Ortho-Tain Tooth Positioner
Named without a submission number
—

What descends from it? (135)

See all 135

9 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K081960Invisalign SystemAlign Technology200882
K071970Clear Image AlignerSpecialty Appliance Works, Inc.200767
K082556ClearcorrectClearcorrect, Inc.200964
K073121Nubrace Invisible Removable OrthodonticsNubrace, Inc.20097
K123514Clearpath AlignerQserve America, Inc.20136
K062828Mouthguard and Aligner MaterialsDentsply Intl., Inc.20066
K183229Argen Clear AlignerArgen Corporation20193
K123925MTM Clear Aligner in-OfficeDentsply International, Inc.20132
K080246Composite Aligner ButtonDentsply Interntional20080

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • Its one ancestor has no recall.
  • Of its descendants, K081960 (Align Technology, 2008) has gone furthest, with 82 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All NXC devices

NXC Aligner, Sequential: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · NXC

11in 2025

2007: 12008: 22009: 22010: 12012: 22013: 42015: 22016: 12017: 32018: 112019: 162020: 162021: 202022: 192023: 132024: 142025: 112026 (partial year): 5
2007high 20 (2021) · low 0 (2011)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NXC

61in 2025

2013: 124 days median2017: 85 days median2018: 116 days median2019: 182 days median2020: 230 days median2021: 97 days median2022: 137 days median2023: 152 days median2024: 105 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 127 days median
2007high 230 (2020) · low 61 (2025)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NXC

2in 2024

2024: 2
2007high 2 (2024) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NXC

4,523in 2025

2007: 12008: 52009: 22010: 112011: 592012: 242013: 282014: 272015: 432016: 412017: 472018: 672019: 1272020: 1752021: 9292022: 6052023: 4332024: 8,9912025: 4,523
2007high 8,991 (2024) · low 1 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NXC, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—01
20082—05
20092—02
20101—011
20110—059
20122—024
20134124028
20140—027
20152—043
20161—041
2017385047
201811116067
2019161820127
2020162300175
202120970929
2022191370605
2023131520433
20241410528,991
2025116104,523
202651270—

What is it indicated for?

The Align System is indicated for the treatment of tooth malocclusion in patients with permanent dentition (i.e., all second molars). The Align System positions teeth by way of continuous gentle force.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K981095: Align System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K981095

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026