510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Invisalign System

K143630510(k) TraditionalCleared Nov 18, 2015331-day reviewClass II21 CFR 872.5470

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Align Technology, Inc. · NXC Aligner, Sequential

Cleared on Nov 18, 2015 as substantially equivalent to K081960 (Align Technology, 2008) after a 331-day review. Its family tree reaches back 3 generations to 1978. 41 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Nov 18, 2015
Review
331 days
Class
Class II
Product code
NXC
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 3 generations to K780619 (1978). 41 later devices descend from it, 5 citing it directly.

Descendants, by year cleared 2018: 3 descendants cleared2022: 6 descendants cleared2021: 6 descendants cleared2019: 1 descendant cleared2020: 4 descendants cleared2023: 4 descendants cleared2024: 7 descendants cleared2026: 5 descendants cleared2025: 5 descendants clearedK780619 · Preformed Tooth Positioner · Tp Laboratories, Inc. · 1978K981095 · Align System · Align Technology · 1998K081960 · Invisalign System · Align Technology · 200819801990200020102020
Descendants, by generation 1 generation forward: 5 descendants2 generations forward: 12 descendants3 generations forward: 13 descendants4 generations forward: 8 descendants5 generations forward: 2 descendants6 generations forward: 1 descendant K081960 · Invisalign System · Align Technology · 2008K981095 · Align System · Align Technology · 1998K780619 · Preformed Tooth Positioner · Tp Laboratories, Inc. · 19780+5
  1. Root · 3 generations backK780619 Preformed Tooth PositionerTp Laboratories, Inc. · 1978
  2. 2 generations backK981095 Align SystemAlign Technology · 1998
  3. 1 generation backK081960 Invisalign SystemAlign Technology · 2008
  4. This deviceK143630 Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc. · 2015
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 18 of its ownK181739 Invisalign System with Mandibular Advancement FeatureAlign Technology, Inc. · 2018
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 13 of its ownK220287 Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc. · 2022 · Recalled
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 10 of its ownK203737 Spark Clear Aligner SystemOrmco Corporation · 2021
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 7 of its ownK212660 Smylio Invisible Clear AlignersSmylio, Inc. · 2021
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK182826 Ormco Spark Aligner SystemSybron Dental Specialties · 2018

Showing 5 of 41 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2018: 32019: 12020: 42021: 62022: 62023: 42024: 72025: 52026: 5
2018high 7 (2024) · low 1 (2019)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 41 · See all
  • K181739Invisalign System with Mandibular Advancement FeatureAlign Technology, Inc. · 2018 · cites it directly18descendants
  • K220287Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc. · 2022 · 2 generations on13descendants
  • K203737Spark Clear Aligner SystemOrmco Corporation · 2021 · cites it directly10descendants
  • K212660Smylio Invisible Clear AlignersSmylio, Inc. · 2021 · 2 generations on7descendants
  • K182826Ormco Spark Aligner SystemSybron Dental Specialties · 2018 · cites it directly6descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−3K780619Preformed Tooth PositionerTp Laboratories, Inc.1978—
−2K981095Align SystemAlign Technology1998—
−1K081960Invisalign SystemAlign Technology2008—
0 (this device)K143630Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc.2015—
+1K181739Invisalign System with Mandibular Advancement FeatureAlign Technology, Inc.2018—
+2K220287Invisalign SystemAlign Technology, Inc.20221
+1K203737Spark Clear Aligner SystemOrmco Corporation2021—
+2K212660Smylio Invisible Clear AlignersSmylio, Inc.2021—
+1K182826Ormco Spark Aligner SystemSybron Dental Specialties2018—

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201830
201910
202040
202160
202260
202340
202470
202550
202650
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K143630, 1978–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in NXC? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new NXC device

  1. #1 K220287 Invisalign Systemscore 20.3 · 5 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K081960Invisalign System
Summary page 4
…tment of malocclusion. Equivalent Device: The modified Invisalign System is substantially equivalent in intended use and/or method of operation to the Invisalign System (K081960). A comparison of the current and modified Invisalign System demonstrates that the device is substantially equivalent in terms of…
Align Technology2008—

Also cleared against K081960: 8 other devices →

What descends from it? (41)

See all 41

5 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K181739Invisalign System with Mandibular Advancement FeatureAlign Technology, Inc.201818
K203737Spark Clear Aligner SystemOrmco Corporation202110
K182826Ormco Spark Aligner SystemSybron Dental Specialties20186
K171674Angel Align SystemSmile Development Corp20186
K220140ClearCorrect SystemClearcorrect, LLC20220

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 37 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 10.3 years on median.
  • None of the 3 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K181739 (Align Technology, Inc., 2018) has gone furthest, with 18 descendants of its own.
  • 8 other devices also cite its predicate K081960.

How does its category compare?

All NXC devices

NXC Aligner, Sequential: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2015, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · NXC

11in 2025

2007: 12008: 22009: 22010: 12012: 22013: 42015: 22016: 12017: 32018: 112019: 162020: 162021: 202022: 192023: 132024: 142025: 112026 (partial year): 5
2007high 20 (2021) · low 0 (2011)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · NXC

61in 2025

2013: 124 days median2017: 85 days median2018: 116 days median2019: 182 days median2020: 230 days median2021: 97 days median2022: 137 days median2023: 152 days median2024: 105 days median2025: 61 days median2026 (partial year): 127 days median
2007high 230 (2020) · low 61 (2025)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · NXC

2in 2024

2024: 2
2007high 2 (2024) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · NXC

4,523in 2025

2007: 12008: 52009: 22010: 112011: 592012: 242013: 282014: 272015: 432016: 412017: 472018: 672019: 1272020: 1752021: 9292022: 6052023: 4332024: 8,9912025: 4,523
2007high 8,991 (2024) · low 1 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code NXC, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20071—01
20082—05
20092—02
20101—011
20110—059
20122—024
20134124028
20140—027
20152—043
20161—041
2017385047
201811116067
2019161820127
2020162300175
202120970929
2022191370605
2023131520433
20241410528,991
2025116104,523
202651270—

What is it indicated for?

The Invisalign System is indicated for the alignment of teeth during orthodontic treatment of malocclusion.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K143630: Invisalign System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K143630

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026