510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2015

Arrow FWD Power Wheelchair

K991168510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 25, 199979-day reviewClass II21 CFR 890.3860Recalls 2

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Invacare Corp. · ITI Wheelchair, Powered

Cleared on Jun 25, 1999 as substantially equivalent to K982064 (Invacare Corp., 1998) and 1 other predicate after a 79-day review. Its family tree reaches back 2 generations to 1990. 17 later devices descend from it. It has been recalled 2 times.

Decided
Jun 25, 1999
Review
79 days
Class
Class II
Product code
ITI
Recalls
2
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 2 generations to K900565 (1990). 3 ancestors in all. 17 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 1997: 1 other ancestor2001: 2 descendants cleared2005: 1 descendant cleared2002: 2 descendants cleared2003: 1 descendant cleared2015: 1 descendant cleared2008: 2 descendants cleared2009: 1 descendant cleared2021: 2 descendants cleared2011: 1 descendant cleared2020: 2 descendants cleared2017: 1 descendant cleared2018: 1 descendant clearedK900565 · Invacare Power 9000 Series Wheelchair · Invacare Corp. · 1990K982064 · Action Storm Ranger II, Action Storm Power 9000 · Invacare Corp. · 19981990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 4 descendants2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 5 descendants4 generations forward: 2 descendants5 generations forward: 1 descendant K982064 · Action Storm Ranger II, Action Storm Power 9000 · Invacare Corp. · 1998K900565 · Invacare Power 9000 Series Wheelchair · Invacare Corp. · 19900+5
  1. Root · 2 generations backK900565 Invacare Power 9000 Series WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 1990
  2. 1 generation backK982064 Action Storm Ranger II, Action Storm Power 9000Invacare Corp. · 1998
  3. This deviceK991168 Arrow FWD Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 1999
  4. Descendant · cites it directly · 14 of its ownK012909 Xterra GT Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2001
  5. Descendant · cites it directly · 9 of its ownK023589 Storm TDX Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2002 · Recalled
  6. Descendant · 2 generations on · 4 of its ownK141783 TDX SP2 Power WheechairInvacare Corporation · 2015
  7. Descendant · 3 generations on · 3 of its ownK170507 Invacare® TDX® SP2 Power Wheelchair; TDXSP2 TDX SP2 with LiNX…Invacare Corporation · 2017 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK012927 M71 Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2001

Showing 5 of 17 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2001: 22002: 22003: 12005: 12008: 22009: 12011: 12015: 12017: 12018: 12020: 22021: 2
2001high 2 (2001) · low 0 (2004)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 17 · See all
  • K012909Xterra GT Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2001 · cites it directly14descendants
  • K023589Storm TDX Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2002 · cites it directly9descendants
  • K141783TDX SP2 Power WheechairInvacare Corporation · 2015 · 2 generations on4descendants
  • K170507Invacare® TDX® SP2 Power Wheelchair; TDXSP2 TDX SP2 with LiNX Electronics, TDXSP2-CG TDX…Invacare Corporation · 2017 · 3 generations on3descendants
  • K012927M71 Power WheelchairInvacare Corp. · 2001 · cites it directly2descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−2K900565Invacare Power 9000 Series WheelchairInvacare Corp.1990—
−1K982064Action Storm Ranger II, Action Storm Power 9000Invacare Corp.1998—
0 (this device)K991168Arrow FWD Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.1999—
+1K012909Xterra GT Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.2001—
+1K023589Storm TDX Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.20027
+2K141783TDX SP2 Power WheechairInvacare Corporation2015—
+3K170507Invacare® TDX® SP2 Power Wheelchair; TDXSP2 TDX SP2 with LiNX Electronics…Invacare Corporation20172
+1K012927M71 Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.2001—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199710

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
200120
200220
200310
200510
200820
200910
201110
201510
201710
201810
202020
202120
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K991168, 1990–2021Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

Get the monthly Device Review Tracker

Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in ITI? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new ITI device

  1. #1 K220747 Power Wheelchair (N5515B)score 40.2 · 4 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K982064Action Storm Ranger II, Action Storm Power 9000
Summary page 1
…lassification Name Wheelchair, Powered Predicate Devices Invacare Corporations’ Action Storm Ranger II and Action Storm Power 9000 Front Wheel Drive Power Wheelchairs (K982064 , October 5, 1998) and Permobil’s Chairman Front Wheel Drive Power Wheelchair (K960951, April 4, 1997). Intended…
Invacare Corp.1998—
*K960951Permobil Chairman L/CS 8
Summary page 1
…Storm Ranger II and Action Storm Power 9000 Front Wheel Drive Power Wheelchairs (K982064 , October 5, 1998) and Permobil’s Chairman Front Wheel Drive Power Wheelchair (K960951, April 4, 1997). Intended Use _The intended use of the Invacare Arrow Front Wheel Drive Power Wheelchair is to p…
Permobil AB1997—

What descends from it? (17)

See all 17

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K012909Xterra GT Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.200114
K023589Storm TDX Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.20029
K012927M71 Power WheelchairInvacare Corp.20012
K043435Quickie Interchange FWD W/Lift Power WheelchairSunrise Medical20050

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Jan 15, 2015Class IIZ-1138-2015Device DesignIf the slack in the wires is not routed and secured correctly, flexing of the back pan under the users weight may cause the headrest knob or clamp bracket to pinch, damage or cut the wire. Smoking, sparking, burning or fire may occur if a…
Apr 6, 2012Class IIZ-1905-2012Employee errorInvacare Corporation decided to recall the product because of a potential risk of fire and serious injury. The post fuse assemblies could potentially have a short between the positive ring terminal and the terminal battery bracket which…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 9 years and passes through 1 company; a new generation was cleared every 8.6 years on median.
  • None of the 3 ancestors has a recall.
  • Of its descendants, K012909 (Invacare Corp., 2001) has gone furthest, with 14 descendants of its own.

How does its category compare?

All ITI devices

ITI Wheelchair, Powered: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.

FDA decisions per year · ITI

29in 2025

2007: 182008: 92009: 72010: 62011: 42012: 62013: 52014: 52015: 102016: 62017: 42018: 42019: 32020: 62021: 132022: 162023: 82024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 36
2007high 38 (2024) · low 3 (2019)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ITI

90in 2025

2007: 42 days median2008: 49 days median2009: 63 days median2010: 46 days median2011: 101 days median2012: 155 days median2013: 177 days median2014: 213 days median2015: 174 days median2016: 173 days median2017: 159 days median2018: 117 days median2019: 244 days median2020: 278 days median2021: 209 days median2022: 96 days median2023: 128 days median2024: 125 days median2025: 90 days median2026 (partial year): 108 days median
2007high 278 (2020) · low 42 (2007)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ITI

13so far in 2026, the most since 2007

2007: 32008: 32009: 12010: 22012: 12016: 12017: 22021: 32024: 12025: 3, 2 Class I2026 (partial year): 13
2007high 13 (2026) · low 0 (2011)2026

Class I (2 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ITI

647in 2025

2007: 1232008: 1332009: 1832010: 1572011: 5252012: 2,9192013: 8,7412014: 7,2822015: 4,6852016: 1,5752017: 3012018: 2732019: 2642020: 2052021: 1662022: 1352023: 2232024: 1462025: 647
2007high 8,741 (2013) · low 123 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ITI, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200718423123
20089493133
20097631183
20106462157
201141010525
2012615512,919
2013517708,741
2014521307,282
20151017404,685
2016617311,575
201741592301
201841170273
201932440264
202062780205
2021132093166
202216960135
202381280223
2024381251146
202529903 (2)647
20263610813—

What is it indicated for?

Its intended use is to provide mobility to persons limited to a sitting position, that have the capability of operating a powered wheelchair.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K991168: Arrow FWD Power Wheelchair.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K991168

Report an extraction error

Tell us what is wrong; we check it against the FDA summary.

Are you the manufacturer?

Send a correction or an update to this page, for example a newer model or a public statement about a recall.

Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026