510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Clydesdale (R) Spinal System

K113528510(k) SpecialCleared Dec 20, 201120-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Dec 20, 2011 as substantially equivalent to K100175 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek, 2010) and 2 other predicates after a 20-day review. Its family tree reaches back 11 generations to 1984. 1 of the 402 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 361 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Dec 20, 2011
Review
20 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 11 generations to K841189 (1984). 40 ancestors in all. 361 later devices descend from it, 9 citing it directly. 1 of the 402 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2010: 1 other ancestor2008: 1 other ancestor2004: 5 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2003: 4 other ancestors2002: 5 other ancestors2005: 1 other ancestor2001: 7 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2013: 2 descendants cleared2012: 5 descendants cleared2020: 23 descendants cleared2014: 3 descendants cleared2019: 28 descendants cleared2022: 34 descendants cleared2015: 4 descendants cleared2021: 34 descendants cleared, 1 with a Class I recall12017: 18 descendants cleared2024: 54 descendants cleared2016: 6 descendants cleared2018: 12 descendants cleared2023: 42 descendants cleared2025: 51 descendants cleared2026: 45 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K090353 · Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 200919801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 6 other ancestors3 generations back: 4 other ancestors4 generations back: 6 other ancestors5 generations back: 5 other ancestors6 generations back: 4 other ancestors7 generations back: 2 other ancestors8 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 9 descendants2 generations forward: 21 descendants3 generations forward: 36 descendants4 generations forward: 48 descendants5 generations forward: 86 descendants, 1 with a Class I recall16 generations forward: 85 descendants7 generations forward: 44 descendants8 generations forward: 26 descendants9 generations forward: 5 descendants10 generations forward: 1 descendant K090353 · Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−10−50+5+10
  1. Root · 11 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 7 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  4. 2 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  5. 1 generation backK090353 Perimeter Interbody Fusion DeviceMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  6. This deviceK113528 Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 281 of its ownK122037 Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System Cornerstone PSR Cervical Fusion…Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2013
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 228 of its ownK150135 DIVERGENCE-L Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 190 of its ownK152277 PIVOX (tm) Oblique Lateral Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 171 of its ownK122989 Biomet Lateral Spacer SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2012
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 169 of its ownK151310 Amendia Interbody Fusion DevicesAmendia, Inc. · 2016
Show all 11 generations
  1. Root · 11 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 10 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 9 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 8 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 7 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 6 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 5 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 4 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 3 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 2 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 1 generation backK090353 Perimeter Interbody Fusion DeviceMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  12. This deviceK113528 Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011

Showing 5 of 361 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2012: 52013: 22014: 32015: 42016: 62017: 182018: 122019: 282020: 232021: 342022: 342023: 422024: 542025: 512026: 45
2012high 54 (2024) · low 2 (2013)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 361 · See all
  • K122037Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System Cornerstone PSR Cervical Fusion System Peek Prevail…Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2013 · cites it directly281descendants
  • K150135DIVERGENCE-L Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015 · 2 generations on228descendants
  • K152277PIVOX (tm) Oblique Lateral Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2015 · 3 generations on190descendants
  • K122989Biomet Lateral Spacer SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC) · 2012 · cites it directly171descendants
  • K151310Amendia Interbody Fusion DevicesAmendia, Inc. · 2016 · 2 generations on169descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−11K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−10K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−9K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−8K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−7K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−6K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−5K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−4K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−3K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−2K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−1K090353Perimeter Interbody Fusion DeviceMedtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
0 (this device)K113528Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
+1K122037Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System Cornerstone PSR Cervical Fusion System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013—
+2K150135DIVERGENCE-L Anterior/Oblique Lumbar Fusion SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
+3K152277PIVOX (tm) Oblique Lateral Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2015—
+1K122989Biomet Lateral Spacer SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC)2012—
+2K151310Amendia Interbody Fusion DevicesAmendia, Inc.2016—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200170
200250
200340
200450
200510
200810
201010

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201250
201320
201430
201540
201660
2017180
2018120
2019280
2020230
2021341
2022340
2023420
2024540
2025510
2026450
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K113528, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K100175Clydesdale Spinal System
Summary page 2
…dications for use for the subject CLYDESDALE® Spinal System are substantially equivalent to the following predicates: * CLYDESDALE® Spinal System K100175 (S.E. 06/02/20 10) " PERIMETERTM Spinal System K090353 (S.E. 09/29/2009) " CAPSTONEtO Spinal System K…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
*K090353Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 2
…are substantially equivalent to the following predicates: * CLYDESDALE® Spinal System K100175 (S.E. 06/02/20 10) " PERIMETERTM Spinal System K090353 (S.E. 09/29/2009) " CAPSTONEtO Spinal System K073291 (S.E. 04/24/08) IX. Discussion of Non-Clinical Testing:…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
*K073291Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 2
…* CLYDESDALE® Spinal System K100175 (S.E. 06/02/20 10) " PERIMETERTM Spinal System K090353 (S.E. 09/29/2009) " CAPSTONEtO Spinal System K073291 (S.E. 04/24/08) IX. Discussion of Non-Clinical Testing: Rationales based on Engineering Theoretical Analysis were…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—

Also cleared against K100175: 15 other devices →

What descends from it? (361)

See all 361

9 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K122037Anatomic Peek Cervical Fusion System Cornerstone PSR Cervical Fusion System Peek Prevail…Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2013281
K122989Biomet Lateral Spacer SystemBiomet Spine (Aka Ebi, LLC)2012171
K133205Capstone PTC Spinal System, Clydesdale PTC Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014124
K120063Venus Lumbar Intervertebral Body Fusion Cage SystemL&K BIOMED Co., Ltd.201237
K121096Venus Lumbar Intervertebral Body Fusion Cage SystemL&K BIOMED Co., Ltd.201236
K122591Clydesdale Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.201214
K123978Capstone L Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA201313
K121567Oracle Lumbar Intervertebral Body Fusion Cage SystemAccel Spine20125
K192502Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20204

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K211616ExcelsiusHubGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2021 · 5 generations on · ◆ in the 2021 descendants bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 27 years and passes through 9 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.4 years on median.
  • 4 of the 40 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K122037 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc., 2013) has gone furthest, with 281 descendants of its own.
  • 15 other devices also cite its predicate K100175.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2011, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The CLYDESDALE® Spinal System is designed to be used with autogenous bone graft to facilitate interbody fusion and is intended for use with supplemental fixation systems cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The CLYDESDALE® Spinal System is used for patients diagnosed with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels.…

Read the full statement (117 words)

The CLYDESDALE® Spinal System is designed to be used with autogenous bone graft to facilitate interbody fusion and is intended for use with supplemental fixation systems cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The CLYDESDALE® Spinal System is used for patients diagnosed with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six months of non-operative treatment. These implants may be implanted via a minimally invasive lateral approach.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K113528: Clydesdale (R) Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 5, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K113528

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026