510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Capstone L Spinal System

K123978510(k) TraditionalCleared Apr 9, 2013104-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Apr 9, 2013 as substantially equivalent to K100175 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek, 2010) and 4 other predicates after a 104-day review. Its family tree reaches back 13 generations to 1984. 13 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Apr 9, 2013
Review
104 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 13 generations to K841189 (1984). 43 ancestors in all. 13 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2011: 1 other ancestor2010: 1 other ancestor2008: 1 other ancestor1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2004: 5 other ancestors2005: 1 other ancestor2003: 4 other ancestors2002: 5 other ancestors2001: 7 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2021: 1 descendant cleared2014: 1 descendant cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2024: 3 descendants cleared2023: 2 descendants cleared2025: 2 descendants cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K090353 · Perimeter Interbody Fusion Device · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009K113528 · Clydesdale (R) Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K122591 · Clydesdale Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 201219801990200020102020
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 9 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK090353 Perimeter Interbody Fusion DeviceMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  4. 2 generations backK113528 Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  5. 1 generation backK122591 Clydesdale Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2012
  6. This deviceK123978 Capstone L Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA · 2013
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK133645 Perimeter C Spinal System, Capstone Spinal System, Capstone L Spinal…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2014
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 5 of its ownK203038 Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc. · 2021
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 4 of its ownK213355 Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc. · 2022
  10. Descendant · cites it directly · 4 of its ownK192502 Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK221894 Lumbar Expandable lnterbody Spacers -Additional Indications/ImplantsGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2023
Show all 13 generations
  1. Root · 13 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 12 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 11 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 10 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 9 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 8 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 7 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 6 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 5 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 4 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 3 generations backK090353 Perimeter Interbody Fusion DeviceMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2009
  12. 2 generations backK113528 Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 1 generation backK122591 Clydesdale Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. · 2012
  14. This deviceK123978 Capstone L Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA · 2013

Showing 5 of 13 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2014: 12016: 12020: 12021: 12022: 12023: 22024: 32025: 22026: 1
2014high 3 (2024) · low 0 (2015)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 13 · See all
  • K133645Perimeter C Spinal System, Capstone Spinal System, Capstone L Spinal System, Perimeter…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2014 · cites it directly6descendants
  • K203038Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc. · 2021 · cites it directly5descendants
  • K213355Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc. · 2022 · 2 generations on4descendants
  • K192502Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2020 · cites it directly4descendants
  • K221894Lumbar Expandable lnterbody Spacers -Additional Indications/ImplantsGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2023 · 2 generations on2descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−13K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−12K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−11K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−10K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−9K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−8K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−7K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−6K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−5K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−4K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−3K090353Perimeter Interbody Fusion DeviceMedtronic Sofamor Danek2009—
−2K113528Clydesdale (R) Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−1K122591Clydesdale Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2012—
0 (this device)K123978Capstone L Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA2013—
+1K133645Perimeter C Spinal System, Capstone Spinal System, Capstone L Spinal System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2014—
+1K203038Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc.2021—
+2K213355Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc.2022—
+1K192502Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2020—
+2K221894Lumbar Expandable lnterbody Spacers -Additional Indications/ImplantsGlobus Medical, Inc.2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
200170
200250
200340
200450
200510
200810
201010
201110

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201410
201610
202010
202110
202210
202320
202430
202520
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K123978, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K100175Clydesdale Spinal System
Summary page 2
…0F These indications for use are identical to those for the predicate CLYDESDALE® Spinal System (K 100 175, SE Jun 2, 2010). ViII. Summary of Technological Characteristics The CAPSTONE® L Spinal System has the same fundamental s…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
*K112405Clydesdales Spinal System
Summary page 2
…l System (K100175, SE Jun 2, 2010) is used as the primary predicate for intended use and fundamental scientific technology. CLYDESDALE® Spinal System 510(k)s K112405, SE Nov 21, 2011; K113528, SE Dec 20, 2011; and K122591, Sep 18, 2012, are the labeling predicates, for this submission.…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
*K113528Clydesdale (R) Spinal System
Summary page 2
…2, 2010) is used as the primary predicate for intended use and fundamental scientific technology. CLYDESDALE® Spinal System 510(k)s K112405, SE Nov 21, 2011; K113528, SE Dec 20, 2011; and K122591, Sep 18, 2012, are the labeling predicates, for this submission. CAPSTONE® Spinal Syst…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
*K122591Clydesdale Spinal System
Summary page 2
…predicate for intended use and fundamental scientific technology. CLYDESDALE® Spinal System 510(k)s K112405, SE Nov 21, 2011; K113528, SE Dec 20, 2011; and K122591, Sep 18, 2012, are the labeling predicates, for this submission. CAPSTONE® Spinal System (K073291, SE Apr 24, 2008) is add…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc.2012—
*K073291Capstone Spinal System
Summary page 2
…)s K112405, SE Nov 21, 2011; K113528, SE Dec 20, 2011; and K122591, Sep 18, 2012, are the labeling predicates, for this submission. CAPSTONE® Spinal System (K073291, SE Apr 24, 2008) is additionally used as a predicate for this submission to demonstrate that the additional size options a…
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—

Also cleared against K100175: 15 other devices →

What descends from it? (13)

See all 13

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K133645Perimeter C Spinal System, Capstone Spinal System, Capstone L Spinal System, Perimeter…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20146
K203038Toro-L Interbody Fusion SystemIntegrity Implants, Inc.20215
K192502Anatomic PEEK™ Cervical Fusion System, Anatomic PEEK™ PTC Cervical Fusion System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.20204

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 29 years and passes through 11 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.0 years on median.
  • 4 of the 43 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K133645 (Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc., 2014) has gone furthest, with 6 descendants of its own.
  • 15 other devices also cite its predicate K100175.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2013, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The CAPSTONE® L Spinal System is designed to be used with autogenous bone graft to facilitate interbody fusion and is intended for use with supplemental fixation systems cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The CAPSTONE® L Spinal System is used for patients diagnosed with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels.…

Read the full statement (119 words)

The CAPSTONE® L Spinal System is designed to be used with autogenous bone graft to facilitate interbody fusion and is intended for use with supplemental fixation systems cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The CAPSTONE® L Spinal System is used for patients diagnosed with Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. These DDD patients may also have up to Grade I Spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved levels. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmned by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had six months of non-operative treatment. These implants may be implanted via a minimally invasive lateral approach.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K123978: Capstone L Spinal System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K123978

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026