510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Luna Interbody System

K142023510(k) TraditionalCleared Nov 20, 2014118-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Benvenue Medical, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar

Cleared on Nov 20, 2014 as substantially equivalent to K130254 (Nlt Spine, Ltd., 2013) and 6 other predicates after a 118-day review. Its family tree reaches back 12 generations to 1984. 5 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Nov 20, 2014
Review
118 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MAX
Recalls
None
Predicates
7

Its longest line of descent runs back 12 generations to K841189 (1984). 53 ancestors in all. 5 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2013: 2 other ancestors2010: 2 other ancestors2008: 6 other ancestors2007: 5 other ancestors2012: 1 other ancestor2011: 3 other ancestors2009: 3 other ancestors1999: 1 other ancestor1996: 2 other ancestors2005: 1 other ancestor2001: 6 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2004: 2 other ancestors2003: 5 other ancestors2002: 1 other ancestor2017: 1 descendant cleared2016: 1 descendant cleared2019: 1 descendant cleared2020: 1 descendant cleared2026: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K020522 · Modification to Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2002×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K030833 (2003), K031635 (2003) K041722 · Modification to VBR Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2004K052746 · Concorde VBR Spinal System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2005K090899 · Depuy Spine Lateral System · Depuy Spine, Inc. · 2009K093242 · Patriot Transcontinental Llif Spacer · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2009K102293 · Caliber Spacer · Globus Medical, Inc. · 2011K112095 · Acculif TL-Peek Ibf Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 201119801990200020102020
  1. Root · 12 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 8 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK093242 Patriot Transcontinental Llif SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2009
  4. 2 generations backK102293 Caliber SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2011
  5. 1 generation backK112095 Acculif TL-Peek Ibf CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2011
  6. This deviceK142023 Luna Interbody SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2014
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 3 of its ownK162431 Luna 3D Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2016
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 2 of its ownK183560 Luna 3D GEN2 Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2019
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 1 of its ownK193172 Luna XD Ti Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2020
  10. Descendant · 3 generations on · 0 of its ownK250773 Luna® Ti Interbody Fusion SystemSpinal Elements, Inc. · 2026
  11. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK172019 Brisbane ALIF Device, Gladstone ALIF DeviceSignature Orthopaedics Pty, Ltd. · 2017
Show all 12 generations
  1. Root · 12 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 11 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 10 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 9 generations backK020522 Modification to Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2002
  5. 8 generations backK030833 Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed · 2003
  6. 7 generations backK031635 Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed · 2003
  7. 6 generations backK041722 Modification to VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2004
  8. 5 generations backK052746 Concorde VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2005
  9. 4 generations backK090899 Depuy Spine Lateral SystemDepuy Spine, Inc. · 2009
  10. 3 generations backK093242 Patriot Transcontinental Llif SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2009
  11. 2 generations backK102293 Caliber SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc. · 2011
  12. 1 generation backK112095 Acculif TL-Peek Ibf CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2011
  13. This deviceK142023 Luna Interbody SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2014

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 5 · See all
  • K162431Luna 3D Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2016 · cites it directly3descendants
  • K183560Luna 3D GEN2 Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2019 · 2 generations on2descendants
  • K193172Luna XD Ti Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc. · 2020 · 3 generations on1descendant
  • K250773Luna® Ti Interbody Fusion SystemSpinal Elements, Inc. · 2026 · 3 generations on0descendants
  • K172019Brisbane ALIF Device, Gladstone ALIF DeviceSignature Orthopaedics Pty, Ltd. · 2017 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−12K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−11K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−10K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−9K020522Modification to Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2002—
−8K030833Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed2003—
−7K031635Depuy Acromed VBR SystemDepuyacromed2003—
−6K041722Modification to VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2004—
−5K052746Concorde VBR Spinal SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2005—
−4K090899Depuy Spine Lateral SystemDepuy Spine, Inc.2009—
−3K093242Patriot Transcontinental Llif SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc.2009—
−2K102293Caliber SpacerGlobus Medical, Inc.2011—
−1K112095Acculif TL-Peek Ibf CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2011—
0 (this device)K142023Luna Interbody SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc.2014—
+1K162431Luna 3D Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc.2016—
+2K183560Luna 3D GEN2 Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc.2019—
+3K193172Luna XD Ti Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc.2020—
+3K250773Luna® Ti Interbody Fusion SystemSpinal Elements, Inc.2026—
+1K172019Brisbane ALIF Device, Gladstone ALIF DeviceSignature Orthopaedics Pty, Ltd.2017—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199910
200010
200160
200210
200350
200420
200510
200750
200860
200930
201020
201130
201210
201320

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201610
201710
201910
202010
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K142023, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in MAX? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device

  1. #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (7)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K130254Prow Fusion
Summary page 5
…rison: Comparative information presented in the 510(k) supports the substantial equivalence of the Luna Interbody System to the primary predicate of the NLT Prow Fusion (K130254) and other predicates, including R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122…
Nlt Spine, Ltd.2013—
*K092901Epicage Interbody Fusion Device
Summary page 5
…ubstantial equivalence of the Luna Interbody System to the primary predicate of the NLT Prow Fusion (K130254) and other predicates, including R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122967, K071724) and CoAlign Innovations AccuLIF TL-PEEK Cage (K112095 a…
R Tree Innovations2010—
*K082310Hollywood, Pacifica, Redondo, Ventura
Summary page 5
…Luna Interbody System to the primary predicate of the NLT Prow Fusion (K130254) and other predicates, including R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122967, K071724) and CoAlign Innovations AccuLIF TL-PEEK Cage (K112095 and K093669). Comparisons were…
Seaspine, Inc.2008—
*K122967Lucent
Summary page 5
…ry predicate of the NLT Prow Fusion (K130254) and other predicates, including R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122967, K071724) and CoAlign Innovations AccuLIF TL-PEEK Cage (K112095 and K093669). Comparisons were designed to show the indications,…
Spinal Elements, Inc.2013—
*K071724Lucent
Summary page 5
…ate of the NLT Prow Fusion (K130254) and other predicates, including R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122967, K071724) and CoAlign Innovations AccuLIF TL-PEEK Cage (K112095 and K093669). Comparisons were designed to show the indications, intended…
Spinal Elements, Inc.2007—
*K112095Acculif TL-Peek Ibf Cage
Summary page 5
…es, including R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122967, K071724) and CoAlign Innovations AccuLIF TL-PEEK Cage (K112095 and K093669). Comparisons were designed to show the indications, intended use, design, and performance are equivalent between the…
Coalign Innovations, Inc.2011—
*K093669Sec Ibf Cage
Summary page 5
…g R Tree Innovations Epicage (K092901), SeaSpine Hollywood (K082310), Spinal Elements Lucent (K122967, K071724) and CoAlign Innovations AccuLIF TL-PEEK Cage (K112095 and K093669). Comparisons were designed to show the indications, intended use, design, and performance are equivalent between the Benvenue Lu…
Innvotec Surgical, Inc.2010—

Also cleared against K130254: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (5)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K162431Luna 3D Interbody Fusion SystemBenvenue Medical, Inc.20163
K172019Brisbane ALIF Device, Gladstone ALIF DeviceSignature Orthopaedics Pty, Ltd.20170

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 30 years and passes through 7 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.1 years on median.
  • 7 of the 53 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K162431 (Benvenue Medical, Inc., 2016) has gone furthest, with 3 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K130254.

How does its category compare?

All MAX devices

MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2014, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MAX

29in 2025

2007: 72008: 352009: 312010: 292011: 492012: 482013: 582014: 582015: 532016: 642017: 762018: 642019: 602020: 562021: 532022: 412023: 302024: 382025: 292026 (partial year): 18
2007high 76 (2017) · low 7 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MAX

85in 2025

2007: 86 days median2008: 88 days median2009: 102 days median2010: 137 days median2011: 98 days median2012: 69 days median2013: 102 days median2014: 115 days median2015: 113 days median2016: 124 days median2017: 116 days median2018: 114 days median2019: 131 days median2020: 106 days median2021: 109 days median2022: 95 days median2023: 87 days median2024: 91 days median2025: 85 days median2026 (partial year): 95 days median
2007high 137 (2010) · low 69 (2012)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MAX

5in 2025

2008: 22009: 92011: 32012: 11, 1 Class I2014: 32015: 12016: 62017: 12018: 42019: 12022: 12024: 12025: 5
2007high 11 (2012) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MAX

811in 2025

2007: 122008: 192009: 902010: 1542011: 2012012: 3272013: 3802014: 3662015: 5242016: 6472017: 5962018: 6162019: 6992020: 6402021: 6222022: 6182023: 5762024: 7292025: 811
2007high 811 (2025) · low 12 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
2007786012
20083588219
200931102990
2010291370154
201149983201
2012486911 (1)327
2013581020380
2014581153366
2015531131524
2016641246647
2017761161596
2018641144616
2019601311699
2020561060640
2021531090622
202241951618
202330870576
202438911729
202529855811
202618950—

What is it indicated for?

The Luna 360 Interbody Fusion System consists of the Luna 360 Implant and associated accessories. This system is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with symptomatic degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies, These DDD patients may also have up to grade 1…

Read the full statement (125 words)

The Luna 360 Interbody Fusion System consists of the Luna 360 Implant and associated accessories. This system is indicated for spinal fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with symptomatic degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies, These DDD patients may also have up to grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). The Luna 360 Interbody Fusion System is to be used with autogenous bone graft. Patients receiving the device should have had at least six months of nonoperative treatment prior to receiving the Luna 360 Implant, The Luna 360 Interbody Fusion System is to be used with supplemental fixation.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K142023: Luna Interbody System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K142023

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026