510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Recalled · Class II · 2025

Pressio 2 ICP Monitoring System

K162108510(k) TraditionalCleared Apr 17, 2017262-day reviewClass II21 CFR 882.1620Recalls 3

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Sophysa SA · GWM Device, Monitoring, Intracranial Pressure

Cleared on Apr 17, 2017 as substantially equivalent to K121573 (Intrgra Lifesciences Corporation, 2012) and 4 other predicates after a 262-day review. Its family tree reaches back 6 generations to 1994. 1 later device descends from it. It has been recalled 3 times.

Decided
Apr 17, 2017
Review
262 days
Class
Class II
Product code
GWM
Recalls
3
Predicates
5

Its longest line of descent runs back 6 generations to K914479 (1994). 22 ancestors in all, the oldest K813459 (1982). 1 later device descends from it, 1 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2012: 1 other ancestor2010: 1 other ancestor2002: 1 other ancestor2000: 1 other ancestor1999: 2 other ancestors1998: 1 other ancestor1996: 1 other ancestor1995: 1 other ancestor1986: 1 other ancestor1997: 1 other ancestor1992: 1 other ancestor1990: 1 other ancestor1989: 1 other ancestor1984: 1 other ancestor1982: 1 other ancestor2026: 1 descendant clearedK914479 · Microsensor Intracranial Pressure Transducer · Codman & Shurtleff, Inc. · 1994 · recalledK062584 · Pressio Icp Monitoring System · Sophysa SA · 2007 · recalledK103206 · Raumedic- Icp-Monitoring System · Raumedic AG · 2011K112017 · Raumedic Icp Monitoring System · Raumedic AG · 2011K120252 · Raumedic-Icp-Temp-Monitoring-System · Raumedic AG · 2012K130529 · Raumedic-Pto-Monitoring-System · Raumedic AG · 201319801990200020102020
  1. Root · 6 generations backK914479 Microsensor Intracranial Pressure TransducerCodman & Shurtleff, Inc. · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 5 generations backK062584 Pressio Icp Monitoring SystemSophysa SA · 2007 · Recalled
  3. 4 generations backK103206 Raumedic- Icp-Monitoring SystemRaumedic AG · 2011
  4. 3 generations backK112017 Raumedic Icp Monitoring SystemRaumedic AG · 2011
  5. 2 generations backK120252 Raumedic-Icp-Temp-Monitoring-SystemRaumedic AG · 2012
  6. 1 generation backK130529 Raumedic-Pto-Monitoring-SystemRaumedic AG · 2013
  7. This deviceK162108 Pressio 2 ICP Monitoring SystemSophysa SA · 2017
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK252241 Pressio 3 Multi-parameter Neuromonitoring SystemSophysa · 2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 1 of 1 · See all
  • K252241Pressio 3 Multi-parameter Neuromonitoring SystemSophysa · 2026 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−6K914479Microsensor Intracranial Pressure TransducerCodman & Shurtleff, Inc.19943
−5K062584Pressio Icp Monitoring SystemSophysa SA20072
−4K103206Raumedic- Icp-Monitoring SystemRaumedic AG2011—
−3K112017Raumedic Icp Monitoring SystemRaumedic AG2011—
−2K120252Raumedic-Icp-Temp-Monitoring-SystemRaumedic AG2012—
−1K130529Raumedic-Pto-Monitoring-SystemRaumedic AG2013—
0 (this device)K162108Pressio 2 ICP Monitoring SystemSophysa SA2017—
+1K252241Pressio 3 Multi-parameter Neuromonitoring SystemSophysa2026—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198210
198410
198610
198910
199010
199210
199510
199610
199710
199810
199920
200010
200210
201010
201210

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202610
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K162108, 1994–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in GWM? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new GWM device

  1. #1 K252241 Pressio 3 Multi-parameter Neuromonitoring Systemscore 12.9 · 7 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (5)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K121573Integra Camino Icp Monitor
Summary page 4
…Regulation & Review Panel number Product Code Integra® Camino® ICP monitor K121573 Ear Nose & 21 CFR 882.16…
Intrgra Lifesciences Corporation20123
*K102875Camino 110-4B Olm Intracranial Pressure Mnitoring Kit; Camino 110-4G Post Craniotomy…
Summary page 4
…21 CFR 882.1620 Throat Camino Parenchymal Bolt GWM ICP Monitoring catheter – K102875 Ear Nose & 110-4B…
Integra LifeSciences Corporation20103
*K130529Raumedic-Pto-Monitoring-System
Summary page 4
…Ear Nose & 110-4B Throat Raumedic® Neurovent®-PTO 2L K130529 21 CFR 882.1620 Neurology Neurovent®-PTO GWM…
Raumedic AG2013—
*K120252Raumedic-Icp-Temp-Monitoring-System
Summary page 4
…30529 21 CFR 882.1620 Neurology Neurovent®-PTO GWM Neurovent®-TEMP IFD-S K120252 21 CFR 882.1620 Ear Nose & GWM…
Raumedic AG2012—
*K062584Pressio Icp Monitoring System
Summary page 4
…2.1620 Ear Nose & GWM Throat Sophysa® Sophysa® - PSO-PB K062584 21 CFR 882.1620 Neurology Sophysa® - PSO-PT Sophysa® - PSO-VT Device: The…
Sophysa SA20072

Also cleared against K121573: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (1)

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K252241Pressio 3 Multi-parameter Neuromonitoring SystemSophysa20260

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

Recalls of this device

DateClassRecallRoot causeReason
Nov 17, 2025Class IIZ-1029-2026Software designCustomer complaints of Pressio monitor rebooting.
Apr 9, 2024Class IIZ-1825-2024Process change controlAn increase in claims related to leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the proximal end of the catheter. In the event of a leak going undetected during implantation, it could pose an infectious risk to the patient. The cause of the…
Apr 9, 2024Class IIZ-1826-2024Process change controlAn increase in claims related to leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the proximal end of the catheter. In the event of a leak going undetected during implantation, it could pose an infectious risk to the patient. The cause of the…

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 23 years and passes through 3 companies; a new generation was cleared every 3.5 years on median.
  • 8 of the 22 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K252241 (Sophysa, 2026) has gone furthest, with 0 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K121573.

How does its category compare?

All GWM devices

GWM Device, Monitoring, Intracranial Pressure: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · GWM

1in 2025

2007: 22008: 22009: 12010: 22011: 32012: 42013: 22014: 22016: 32017: 32018: 12019: 22020: 32021: 22024: 22025: 12026 (partial year): 1
2007high 4 (2012) · low 0 (2015)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · GWM

30in 2020

2011: 123 days median2012: 100 days median2016: 192 days median2017: 37 days median2020: 30 days median
2007high 192 (2016) · low 30 (2020)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · GWM

3in 2025

2008: 12010: 92011: 62012: 12013: 122014: 22019: 12023: 1, 1 Class I2024: 4, 2 Class I2025: 3
2007high 12 (2013) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (3 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · GWM

441in 2025

2007: 1262008: 1052009: 1172010: 1042011: 1842012: 1512013: 1202014: 3602015: 4862016: 4192017: 4452018: 3022019: 2602020: 2682021: 2112022: 4242023: 7442024: 6412025: 441
2007high 744 (2023) · low 104 (2010)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code GWM, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20072—0126
20082—1105
20091—0117
20102—9104
201131236184
201241001151
20132—12120
20142—2360
20150—0486
201631920419
20173370445
20181—0302
20192—1260
20203300268
20212—0211
20220—0424
20230—1 (1)744
20242—4 (2)641
20251—3441
20261—0—

What is it indicated for?

The Pressio® 2 Intracranial Pressure Monitoring system is indicated for continuous invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure by trained personnel of (neuro) intensive care units and neurosurgery departments. Depending the type of catheter used, the Pressio® 2 ICP Monitor can also display the intracranial temperature. According to the clinical situation, users choose the appropriate Pressio® catheters: - Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial…

Read the full statement (202 words)

The Pressio® 2 Intracranial Pressure Monitoring system is indicated for continuous invasive monitoring of intracranial pressure by trained personnel of (neuro) intensive care units and neurosurgery departments.

Depending the type of catheter used, the Pressio® 2 ICP Monitor can also display the intracranial temperature.

According to the clinical situation, users choose the appropriate Pressio® catheters:

- Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial parenchymal pressure and temperature with bolt (PSO-PBT) indicated for use in parenchymal pressure and temperature monitoring.

- Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial parenchymal pressure and temperature with tunneling (PSO-PTT) indicated for use in parenchymal pressure and temperature monitoring.

- Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial ventricular pressure and temperature with tunneling (PSO-VTT) indicated for use in intraventricular pressure and temperature monitoring and cerebrospinal fluid drainage application.

The following Pressio® kits for Intracranial Pressure Monitoring are also compatible with the Pressio® 2 ICP Monitor:

- Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial parenchymal pressure with bolt (PSO-PB) indicated for use in parenchymal pressure monitoring

- Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial parenchymal pressure with tunneling (PSO-PT) indicated for use in parenchymal pressure monitoring.

- Pressio® kit for monitoring intracranial ventricular pressure with tunneling (PSO-VT) indicated for use in intraventricular pressure monitoring and cerebrospinal fluid drainage application.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K162108: Pressio 2 ICP Monitoring System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K162108

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026