510(k) · Cleared
ClearedMOJAVE Expandable Interbody System
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
K2m, Inc. · MAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar
Cleared on May 10, 2017 as substantially equivalent to K163364 (K2m, 2017) after a 27-day review. Its family tree reaches back 21 generations to 1984. 1 of the 221 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 17 later devices descend from it.
- Decided
- May 10, 2017
- Review
- 27 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- MAX
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 1
Its longest line of descent runs back 21 generations to K841189 (1984). 203 ancestors in all, the oldest K792352 (1979). 17 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly. 1 of the 221 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.
- Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
- 17 generations between
- 3 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
- 2 generations backK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
- 1 generation backK163364 MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemK2m · 2017
- This deviceK171097 MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2017
- Descendant · cites it directly · 15 of its ownK193203 MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2020
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 11 of its ownK211873 PSX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 8 of its ownK222455 Calibrate LTX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 7 of its ownK231438 Calibrate PSX Interbody System, Calibrate NanoTec PSX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023
- Descendant · 4 generations on · 7 of its ownK223611 Calibrate LTX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023
Show all 21 generations
- Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
- 20 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
- 19 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
- 18 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
- 17 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
- 16 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
- 15 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
- 14 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
- 13 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
- 12 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
- 11 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
- 10 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
- 9 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
- 8 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
- 7 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
- 6 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
- 5 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
- 4 generations backK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled
- 3 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
- 2 generations backK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
- 1 generation backK163364 MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemK2m · 2017
- This deviceK171097 MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2017
Showing 5 of 17 descendants. See all descendants
Descendants cleared per year
Class I recalls in this family
- K073202 Ardis Spacer4 generations back · 2008
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 17 · See all- K193203MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemK2m, Inc. · 2020 · cites it directly15descendants
- K211873PSX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2021 · 2 generations on11descendants
- K222455Calibrate LTX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2022 · 3 generations on8descendants
- K231438Calibrate PSX Interbody System, Calibrate NanoTec PSX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023 · 3 generations on7descendants
- K223611Calibrate LTX Interbody SystemAlphatec Spine, Inc. · 2023 · 4 generations on7descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −21 | K841189 | Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator | Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. | 1984 | — |
| −20 | K990148 | Stackable Cage System | Depuy Motech Acromed | 1999 | — |
| −19 | K003043 | Surgical Titanium Mesh System | Depuyacromed | 2001 | — |
| −18 | K022793 | Tetris Spinal Implant | Signus Medical, LLC | 2003 | — |
| −17 | K031757 | Peek Tetris Spinal Implant | Signus Medical, LLC | 2003 | — |
| −16 | K041888 | Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant | Signus Medizintechnik GmbH | 2004 | — |
| −15 | K042930 | Spacevision Cage System | Spine Vision, Inc. | 2004 | — |
| −14 | K062759 | Paramount VBR System | Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. | 2007 | — |
| −13 | K072120 | Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device | Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. | 2007 | — |
| −12 | K073291 | Capstone Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. | 2008 | — |
| −11 | K094025 | Crescent Spinal System | Medtronic Sofamor Danek | 2010 | — |
| −10 | K110543 | Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium | Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. | 2011 | — |
| −9 | K121683 | Acculif TL Cage | Coalign Innovations, Inc. | 2012 | — |
| −8 | K123752 | Acculif TL and PL Cage | Coalign Innovations, Inc. | 2013 | — |
| −7 | K132505 | Acculif TL and PL Cage | Coalign Innovations, Inc. | 2013 | 3 |
| −6 | K141217 | Acculif TL and PL Cage | Stryker Corporation | 2014 | 3 |
| −5 | K143163 | AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK… | Stryker Corporation | 2015 | — |
| −4 | K143616 | AccuLIF TL and PL Cage | Stryker Corporation | 2015 | 4 |
| −3 | K152304 | Tritanium PL Cage | Stryker | 2015 | 1 |
| −2 | K160125 | Cascadia Interbody System | K2m | 2016 | — |
| −1 | K163364 | MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System | K2m | 2017 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K171097 | MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System | K2m, Inc. | 2017 | — |
| +1 | K193203 | MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System | K2m, Inc. | 2020 | — |
| +2 | K211873 | PSX Interbody System | Alphatec Spine, Inc. | 2021 | — |
| +3 | K222455 | Calibrate LTX Interbody System | Alphatec Spine, Inc. | 2022 | — |
| +3 | K231438 | Calibrate PSX Interbody System, Calibrate NanoTec PSX Interbody System | Alphatec Spine, Inc. | 2023 | — |
| +4 | K223611 | Calibrate LTX Interbody System | Alphatec Spine, Inc. | 2023 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 1 | 0 |
| 1980 | 1 | 0 |
| 1996 | 2 | 0 |
| 1998 | 1 | 0 |
| 1999 | 2 | 0 |
| 2000 | 1 | 0 |
| 2001 | 10 | 0 |
| 2002 | 8 | 0 |
| 2003 | 13 | 0 |
| 2004 | 20 | 0 |
| 2005 | 9 | 0 |
| 2006 | 5 | 0 |
| 2007 | 11 | 0 |
| 2008 | 33 | 1 |
| 2009 | 18 | 0 |
| 2010 | 9 | 0 |
| 2011 | 15 | 0 |
| 2012 | 8 | 0 |
| 2013 | 5 | 0 |
| 2014 | 8 | 0 |
| 2015 | 2 | 0 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 1 | 0 |
| 2021 | 3 | 0 |
| 2022 | 1 | 0 |
| 2023 | 4 | 0 |
| 2024 | 2 | 0 |
| 2025 | 4 | 0 |
| 2026 | 2 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new MAX device
- #1 K203714 NuVasive Thoracolumbar Interbody Systems…score 102.5 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (1)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K163364 | MOJAVE Expandable Interbody SystemSummary page 4…ntervertebral Fusion Device with Bone Graft, lumbar (21 CFR 888.3080, Product Code: MAX) Predicate Device(s) Primary Predicate: K2M MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System (K163364) Device Description The MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System is comprised of expandable titanium implants designed to allow for in… | 2017 |
What descends from it? (17)
See all 172 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
Relatives with a Class I recall
Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.
- K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall
What does this lineage say?
- The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 14 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
- 26 of the 203 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
- Of its descendants, K193203 (K2m, Inc., 2020) has gone furthest, with 15 descendants of its own.
- 6 other devices also cite its predicate K163364.
How does its category compare?
All MAX devicesMAX Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Lumbar: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.
FDA decisions per year · MAX
29in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · MAX
85in 2025
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · MAX
5in 2025
Class I (1 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · MAX
811in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code MAX, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 7 | 86 | 0 | 12 |
| 2008 | 35 | 88 | 2 | 19 |
| 2009 | 31 | 102 | 9 | 90 |
| 2010 | 29 | 137 | 0 | 154 |
| 2011 | 49 | 98 | 3 | 201 |
| 2012 | 48 | 69 | 11 (1) | 327 |
| 2013 | 58 | 102 | 0 | 380 |
| 2014 | 58 | 115 | 3 | 366 |
| 2015 | 53 | 113 | 1 | 524 |
| 2016 | 64 | 124 | 6 | 647 |
| 2017 | 76 | 116 | 1 | 596 |
| 2018 | 64 | 114 | 4 | 616 |
| 2019 | 60 | 131 | 1 | 699 |
| 2020 | 56 | 106 | 0 | 640 |
| 2021 | 53 | 109 | 0 | 622 |
| 2022 | 41 | 95 | 1 | 618 |
| 2023 | 30 | 87 | 0 | 576 |
| 2024 | 38 | 91 | 1 | 729 |
| 2025 | 29 | 85 | 5 | 811 |
| 2026 | 18 | 95 | 0 | — |
What is it indicated for?
The MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and…
Read the full statement (144 words)
The MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System implants are intervertebral body fusion devices indicated for use with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from L2 to S1. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. The DDD patients may also have up to Grade I spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). These patients should be skeletally mature and have six months of nonoperative therapy. Additionally, the MOJAVE lumbar implants can be used as an adjunct to fusion in patients diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis. MOJAVE lumbar implants are intended to be used with supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the lumbosacral spine.
Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.
https://510kreport.com/device/K171097 · printed Nov 6, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K171097: MOJAVE Expandable Interbody System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K171097
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026