510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System

K171686510(k) TraditionalCleared Sep 15, 2017100-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3060

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Choicespine · MQP Spinal Vertebral Body Replacement Device

Cleared on Sep 15, 2017 as substantially equivalent to K120570 (Choicespine, LP, 2012) and 2 other predicates after a 100-day review. Its family tree reaches back 20 generations to 1984. 1 of the 317 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 116 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Sep 15, 2017
Review
100 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MQP
Recalls
None
Predicates
3

Its longest line of descent runs back 20 generations to K841189 (1984). 200 ancestors in all. 116 later devices descend from it, 4 citing it directly. 1 of the 317 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2016: 1 other ancestor2012: 6 other ancestors2015: 2 other ancestors2014: 4 other ancestors2013: 5 other ancestors2010: 11 other ancestors2009: 15 other ancestors2008: 28 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12007: 11 other ancestors2005: 19 other ancestors2011: 11 other ancestors2006: 7 other ancestors2004: 22 other ancestors2003: 15 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors2002: 8 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor2018: 1 descendant cleared2019: 5 descendants cleared2021: 9 descendants cleared2020: 7 descendants cleared2023: 13 descendants cleared2022: 12 descendants cleared2024: 23 descendants cleared2025: 22 descendants cleared2026: 24 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K080083 (2008), K073109 (2008), K081849 (2008) K091301 · Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer System · Life Spine · 2009K100802 · Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2010K111122 · Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2011K141942 · Midline II TI · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2014K150643 · Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-Ti · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2015×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K152475 (2016), K153495 (2016) K162103 · Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice Spine Interbody Fusion System (Harrier™), Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement System (Hawkeye™) · Choicespine, LP · 201619801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 2 other ancestors2 generations back: 9 other ancestors3 generations back: 14 other ancestors4 generations back: 27 other ancestors5 generations back: 47 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall16 generations back: 30 other ancestors7 generations back: 19 other ancestors8 generations back: 21 other ancestors9 generations back: 10 other ancestors10 generations back: 1 other ancestor 1 generation forward: 4 descendants2 generations forward: 8 descendants3 generations forward: 7 descendants4 generations forward: 13 descendants5 generations forward: 26 descendants6 generations forward: 31 descendants7 generations forward: 18 descendants8 generations forward: 8 descendants9 generations forward: 1 descendant K162103 · Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice Spine Interbody Fusion System (Harrier™), Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement System (Hawkeye™) · Choicespine, LP · 2016K153495 · Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF Cage System, ROI-T Implant System · Ldr Spine USA · 2016 · recalledK152475 · FORZA PTC Spacer System · Orthofix, Inc. · 2016K150643 · Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-Ti · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2015K141942 · Midline II TI · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2014K111122 · Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2011K100802 · Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2010K091301 · Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer System · Life Spine · 2009K081849 · Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement Device · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · recalledK073109 · Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 2008K080083 · Intrepid Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−20−15−10−50+5
  1. Root · 20 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 16 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK152475 FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2016
  4. 2 generations backK153495 Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF…Ldr Spine USA · 2016 · Recalled
  5. 1 generation backK162103 Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™…Choicespine, LP · 2016
  6. This deviceK171686 Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine · 2017
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 104 of its ownK183557 Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 102 of its ownK192018 Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · Recalled
  9. Descendant · 3 generations on · 81 of its ownK191581 Endoskeleton TL Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TL…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2020
  10. Descendant · 4 generations on · 79 of its ownK201267 Adaptix Interbody System with Titan nanoLOCK Surface TechnologyMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2020
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 75 of its ownK211258 Endoskeleton TC Interbody System, Endoskeleton TCS Interbody System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2021
Show all 20 generations
  1. Root · 20 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 19 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 18 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 17 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 16 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 15 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 14 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 13 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 12 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 11 generations backK080083 Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 10 generations backK073109 Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 2008
  12. 9 generations backK081849 Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  13. 8 generations backK091301 Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2009
  14. 7 generations backK100802 Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2010
  15. 6 generations backK111122 Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2011
  16. 5 generations backK141942 Midline II TICentinel Spine, Inc. · 2014
  17. 4 generations backK150643 Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-TiCentinel Spine, Inc. · 2015
  18. 3 generations backK152475 FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2016
  19. 2 generations backK153495 Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF…Ldr Spine USA · 2016 · Recalled
  20. 1 generation backK162103 Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™…Choicespine, LP · 2016
  21. This deviceK171686 Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine · 2017

Showing 5 of 116 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2018: 12019: 52020: 72021: 92022: 122023: 132024: 232025: 222026: 24
2018high 24 (2026) · low 1 (2018)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 116 · See all
  • K183557Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS Interbody Fusion Device…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · cites it directly104descendants
  • K192018Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS Hyperlordotic…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2019 · 2 generations on102descendants
  • K191581Endoskeleton TL Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TL Hyperlordotic Interbody Fusion…Titan Spine, Inc. · 2020 · 3 generations on81descendants
  • K201267Adaptix Interbody System with Titan nanoLOCK Surface TechnologyMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2020 · 4 generations on79descendants
  • K211258Endoskeleton TC Interbody System, Endoskeleton TCS Interbody System, Endoskeleton TA…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2021 · 3 generations on75descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−20K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−19K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−18K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−17K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−16K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−15K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−14K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−13K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−12K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−11K080083Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek20088
−10K073109Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.2008—
−9K081849Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc.20081
−8K091301Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer SystemLife Spine2009—
−7K100802Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc.2010—
−6K111122Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc.2011—
−5K141942Midline II TICentinel Spine, Inc.2014—
−4K150643Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-TiCentinel Spine, Inc.2015—
−3K152475FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2016—
−2K153495Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF Cage…Ldr Spine USA20161
−1K162103Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice…Choicespine, LP2016—
0 (this device)K171686Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine2017—
+1K183557Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS Interbody Fusion…Titan Spine, Inc.20193
+2K192018Endoskeleton TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TAS and TAS…Titan Spine, Inc.20194
+3K191581Endoskeleton TL Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton TL Hyperlordotic…Titan Spine, Inc.2020—
+4K201267Adaptix Interbody System with Titan nanoLOCK Surface TechnologyMedtronic Sofamor Danek2020—
+3K211258Endoskeleton TC Interbody System, Endoskeleton TCS Interbody System…Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2021—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
2001100
200280
2003150
2004220
2005190
200670
2007110
2008281
2009150
2010110
2011110
201260
201350
201440
201520
201610

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
201810
201950
202070
202190
2022120
2023130
2024230
2025220
2026240
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K171686, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

Get the monthly Device Review Tracker

Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MQP device

  1. #1 K261810 Vertiwedge® Intraosseous Systemscore 18.1 · 22 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (3)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K120570Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) Device System
Summary page 4
…g a new method of additive manufacturing. The Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System has been cleared by the FDA in PEEK (K120570) and in Titanium (K162103). Device The Choice Spine HawkeyeTM Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System is Description:…
Choicespine, LP2012—
*K162103Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice Spine…
Summary page 4
…manufacturing. The Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System has been cleared by the FDA in PEEK (K120570) and in Titanium (K162103). Device The Choice Spine HawkeyeTM Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System is Description: composed of implant co…
Choicespine, LP2016—
*K153107Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice Spine VEO™…
Summary page 5
…are equivalent to the Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System K120570 (primary) and K162103, Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System K153107 as additional predicates. The predicate devices are equivalent in principle of operation, indicatio…
Choicespine, LP2016—

Also cleared against K120570: 2 other devices →

What descends from it? (116)

See all 116

4 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K183557Endoskeleton® TA Interbody Fusion Device, Endoskeleton® TAS Interbody Fusion Device…Titan Spine, Inc.2019104
K183588Choice Spine Hawkeye Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine20195
K181921Solidity Vertebral Body ReplacementUlrich Medical USA20182
K211449Triton™ Sacroiliac Joint Fixation SystemChoice Spine, LLC20211

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 5 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 33 years and passes through 17 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
  • 27 of the 200 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K183557 (Titan Spine, Inc., 2019) has gone furthest, with 104 descendants of its own.
  • 2 other devices also cite its predicate K120570.

How does its category compare?

All MQP devices

MQP Spinal Vertebral Body Replacement Device: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2017, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MQP

4in 2024

2007: 302008: 172009: 112010: 62011: 82012: 72013: 32014: 52015: 82017: 92018: 62019: 82020: 32022: 12023: 12024: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 30 (2007) · low 0 (2016)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MQP

187in 2024

2007: 107 days median2008: 47 days median2009: 115 days median2010: 174 days median2011: 237 days median2012: 82 days median2013: 90 days median2014: 125 days median2015: 126 days median2017: 97 days median2018: 152 days median2019: 93 days median2020: 103 days median2024: 187 days median2026 (partial year): 102 days median
2007high 237 (2011) · low 47 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MQP

1in 2022

2007: 22009: 142010: 22011: 12012: 22020: 152022: 1
2007high 15 (2020) · low 0 (2008)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MQP

168in 2025

2007: 612008: 762009: 1112010: 1662011: 1212012: 1412013: 2072014: 2162015: 2582016: 1292017: 1412018: 1302019: 1172020: 1572021: 2082022: 1372023: 712024: 982025: 168
2007high 258 (2015) · low 61 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MQP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200730107261
20081747076
20091111514111
201061742166
201182371121
20127822141
20133900207
201451250216
201581260258
20160—0129
20179970141
201861520130
20198930117
2020310315157
20210—0208
20221—1137
20231—071
20244187098
20250—0168
202631020—

What is it indicated for?

The Choice Spine HawkeyeTM Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System is intended for use in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5) to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor or trauma (i.e., fracture). The Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System is intended for use with supplemental fixation and is to be used with autogenous and/or allogeneic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft to facilitate fusion.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K171686: Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K171686

Report an extraction error

Tell us what is wrong; we check it against the FDA summary.

Are you the manufacturer?

Send a correction or an update to this page, for example a newer model or a public statement about a recall.

Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026