510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Choice Spine Hawkeye Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System

K183588510(k) SpecialCleared Feb 22, 201963-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3060

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Choicespine · MQP Spinal Vertebral Body Replacement Device

Cleared on Feb 22, 2019 as substantially equivalent to K171686 (Choicespine, 2017) and 1 other predicate after a 63-day review. Its family tree reaches back 21 generations to 1984. 1 of the 226 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 5 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Feb 22, 2019
Review
63 days
Class
Class II
Product code
MQP
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 21 generations to K841189 (1984). 220 ancestors in all. 5 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 1 of the 226 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2017: 1 other ancestor2016: 2 other ancestors2015: 5 other ancestors2012: 7 other ancestors2011: 12 other ancestors2014: 4 other ancestors2013: 6 other ancestors2010: 11 other ancestors2009: 18 other ancestors2008: 31 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12007: 11 other ancestors2006: 10 other ancestors2005: 20 other ancestors2004: 23 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors2003: 15 other ancestors2002: 8 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2020: 2 descendants cleared2023: 3 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K080083 (2008), K073109 (2008), K081849 (2008) K091301 · Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer System · Life Spine · 2009K100802 · Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2010K111122 · Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2011K141942 · Midline II TI · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2014K150643 · Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-Ti · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2015×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K152475 (2016), K153495 (2016) K162103 · Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice Spine Interbody Fusion System (Harrier™), Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement System (Hawkeye™) · Choicespine, LP · 2016K171686 · Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System · Choicespine · 201719801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 1 other ancestor2 generations back: 5 other ancestors3 generations back: 18 other ancestors4 generations back: 24 other ancestors5 generations back: 36 other ancestors6 generations back: 49 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall17 generations back: 29 other ancestors8 generations back: 17 other ancestors9 generations back: 16 other ancestors10 generations back: 4 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 2 descendants K171686 · Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System · Choicespine · 2017K162103 · Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice Spine Interbody Fusion System (Harrier™), Choice Spine Vertebral Body Replacement System (Hawkeye™) · Choicespine, LP · 2016K153495 · Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF Cage System, ROI-T Implant System · Ldr Spine USA · 2016 · recalledK152475 · FORZA PTC Spacer System · Orthofix, Inc. · 2016K150643 · Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-Ti · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2015K141942 · Midline II TI · Centinel Spine, Inc. · 2014K111122 · Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2011K100802 · Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal System · Aesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2010K091301 · Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer System · Life Spine · 2009K081849 · Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement Device · Blackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · recalledK073109 · Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion System · Surgicraft, Ltd. · 2008K080083 · Intrepid Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · recalledK072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 17 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK153495 Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF…Ldr Spine USA · 2016 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK162103 Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™…Choicespine, LP · 2016
  5. 1 generation backK171686 Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine · 2017
  6. This deviceK183588 Choice Spine Hawkeye Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine · 2019
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK202637 F3D Corpectomy SystemCorelink, LLC · 2020
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK192145 Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine · 2020
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK222874 CarboClear Cervical Cage System, CarboClear Cervical VBR SystemCarbofix Orthpedics, Ltd. · 2023
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK230329 F3D Interbody SystemCorelink, LLC · 2023
  11. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK221542 Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine · 2023
Show all 21 generations
  1. Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 20 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 19 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 18 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 17 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 16 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 15 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 14 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 13 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 12 generations backK080083 Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2008 · Recalled
  11. 11 generations backK073109 Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd. · 2008
  12. 10 generations backK081849 Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc. · 2008 · Recalled
  13. 9 generations backK091301 Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer SystemLife Spine · 2009
  14. 8 generations backK100802 Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2010
  15. 7 generations backK111122 Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc. · 2011
  16. 6 generations backK141942 Midline II TICentinel Spine, Inc. · 2014
  17. 5 generations backK150643 Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-TiCentinel Spine, Inc. · 2015
  18. 4 generations backK152475 FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2016
  19. 3 generations backK153495 Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF…Ldr Spine USA · 2016 · Recalled
  20. 2 generations backK162103 Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™…Choicespine, LP · 2016
  21. 1 generation backK171686 Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine · 2017
  22. This deviceK183588 Choice Spine Hawkeye Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine · 2019

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 5 · See all
  • K202637F3D Corpectomy SystemCorelink, LLC · 2020 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K192145Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine · 2020 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K222874CarboClear Cervical Cage System, CarboClear Cervical VBR SystemCarbofix Orthpedics, Ltd. · 2023 · cites it directly0descendants
  • K230329F3D Interbody SystemCorelink, LLC · 2023 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K221542Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine · 2023 · 2 generations on0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−21K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−20K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−19K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−18K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−17K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−16K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−15K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−14K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−13K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−12K080083Intrepid Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek20088
−11K073109Stalif TT Intervertebral Body Fusion SystemSurgicraft, Ltd.2008—
−10K081849Blackstone Pillar SA Partial Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBlackstone Medical, Inc.20081
−9K091301Life Spine Stand-Alone Spacer SystemLife Spine2009—
−8K100802Aesculap Implant Systems Sibd Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc.2010—
−7K111122Aesculap Sibd XP Spinal SystemAesculap Implant Systems, Inc.2011—
−6K141942Midline II TICentinel Spine, Inc.2014—
−5K150643Centinel Spine STALIF TT, STALIF MIDLINE, MIDLINE II, MIDLINE II-TiCentinel Spine, Inc.2015—
−4K152475FORZA PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2016—
−3K153495Avenue L Lateral Lumbar Cage, Avenue T TLIF Cage System, ROI-A ALIF Cage…Ldr Spine USA20161
−2K162103Choice Spine Lumbar Spacer System (Sabre™, Shark™, Hornet™, Harpoon™), Choice…Choicespine, LP2016—
−1K171686Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine2017—
0 (this device)K183588Choice Spine Hawkeye Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) SystemChoicespine2019—
+1K202637F3D Corpectomy SystemCorelink, LLC2020—
+1K192145Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine2020—
+1K222874CarboClear Cervical Cage System, CarboClear Cervical VBR SystemCarbofix Orthpedics, Ltd.2023—
+2K230329F3D Interbody SystemCorelink, LLC2023—
+2K221542Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
199620
199920
200010
2001100
200280
2003150
2004230
2005200
2006100
2007110
2008311
2009180
2010110
2011120
201270
201360
201440
201550
201620
201710

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202020
202330
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K183588, 1984–2023Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new MQP device

  1. #1 K261810 Vertiwedge® Intraosseous Systemscore 18.1 · 22 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K171686Choice Spine Hawkeye™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System
Summary page 4
…se in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5) and cervical spine (C2-T1) in Titanium (K162103), and additive manufactured titanium (K171686). Device Description: The ChoiceSpine HAWKEYETM Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System is composed of…
Choicespine2017—
*K162315FORTIFY Corpectomy Spacers
Summary page 5
…cervical indication is equivalent to the primary predicate (K171686) and additional predicates Globus Medical Fortify® Corpectomy Spacers (K162315). The ChoiceSpine Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System has been cleared by the F…
Globus Medical, Inc.2017—

Also cleared against K171686: 3 other devices →

What descends from it? (5)

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K202637F3D Corpectomy SystemCorelink, LLC20201
K192145Galileo Vertebral Body Replacement DeviceBright Spine20201
K222874CarboClear Cervical Cage System, CarboClear Cervical VBR SystemCarbofix Orthpedics, Ltd.20230

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 6 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 35 years and passes through 17 companies; a new generation was cleared every 9 months on median.
  • 29 of the 220 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K202637 (Corelink, LLC, 2020) has gone furthest, with 1 descendant of its own.
  • 3 other devices also cite its predicate K171686.

How does its category compare?

All MQP devices

MQP Spinal Vertebral Body Replacement Device: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2019, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · MQP

4in 2024

2007: 302008: 172009: 112010: 62011: 82012: 72013: 32014: 52015: 82017: 92018: 62019: 82020: 32022: 12023: 12024: 42026 (partial year): 3
2007high 30 (2007) · low 0 (2016)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · MQP

187in 2024

2007: 107 days median2008: 47 days median2009: 115 days median2010: 174 days median2011: 237 days median2012: 82 days median2013: 90 days median2014: 125 days median2015: 126 days median2017: 97 days median2018: 152 days median2019: 93 days median2020: 103 days median2024: 187 days median2026 (partial year): 102 days median
2007high 237 (2011) · low 47 (2008)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · MQP

1in 2022

2007: 22009: 142010: 22011: 12012: 22020: 152022: 1
2007high 15 (2020) · low 0 (2008)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · MQP

168in 2025

2007: 612008: 762009: 1112010: 1662011: 1212012: 1412013: 2072014: 2162015: 2582016: 1292017: 1412018: 1302019: 1172020: 1572021: 2082022: 1372023: 712024: 982025: 168
2007high 258 (2015) · low 61 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code MQP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
200730107261
20081747076
20091111514111
201061742166
201182371121
20127822141
20133900207
201451250216
201581260258
20160—0129
20179970141
201861520130
20198930117
2020310315157
20210—0208
20221—1137
20231—071
20244187098
20250—0168
202631020—

What is it indicated for?

The Choice Spine HAWKEYE™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) Spacers are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5). Hawkeye (VBR) Spacers are also intended for use in the cervical spine (C2-T1). When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), the HAWKEYE™ VBR devices are intended for use in the skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for…

Read the full statement (274 words)

The Choice Spine HAWKEYE™ Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) Spacers are vertebral body replacement devices intended for use in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5). Hawkeye (VBR) Spacers are also intended for use in the cervical spine (C2-T1).

When used in the cervical spine (C2-T1), the HAWKEYE™ VBR devices are intended for use in the skeletally mature patients to replace a diseased or damaged vertebral body caused by tumor, fracture, or osteomyelitis, or for reconstruction following corpectomy performed to achieve decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues in cervical degenerative disorders. These spacers are intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion, with bone graft used at the surgeon’s discretion.

When used in the thoracolumbar spine (T1-L5), the HAWKEYE ™ VBR Spacers are intended for use to replace a collapsed, damaged, or unstable vertebral body due to tumor or trauma (i.e., fracture). These spacers are designed to provide anterior spinal column support even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period.

The interior of the spacers can be packed with autograft or allogenic bone graft comprising cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft as an adjunct to fusion.

These devices are intended to be used with FDA -cleared supplemental spinal fixation systems that have been labeled for use in the cervical, thoracic, and/or lumbar spine (i.e.,posterior screw and rod systems, anterior plate systems, and anterior screw and rod systems). When used at more than two levels, supplemental fixation should include posterior fixation.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K183588: Choice Spine Hawkeye Vertebral Body Replacement (VBR) System.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K183588

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026