510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

TiWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical Cage

K180401510(k) TraditionalCleared Jun 14, 2018120-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Kalitec Direct, LLC · ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical

Cleared on Jun 14, 2018 as substantially equivalent to K170318 (Ht Medical, LLC, 2017) and 1 other predicate after a 120-day review. Its family tree reaches back 21 generations to 1984. 1 of the 224 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 5 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jun 14, 2018
Review
120 days
Class
Class II
Product code
ODP
Recalls
None
Predicates
2

Its longest line of descent runs back 21 generations to K841189 (1984). 218 ancestors in all, the oldest K792352 (1979). 5 later devices descend from it, 3 citing it directly. 1 of the 224 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2016: 1 other ancestor2015: 4 other ancestors2014: 9 other ancestors2012: 10 other ancestors2011: 16 other ancestors2009: 21 other ancestors2008: 34 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall11999: 2 other ancestors2013: 6 other ancestors2010: 10 other ancestors2007: 12 other ancestors2005: 9 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors2006: 6 other ancestors2004: 20 other ancestors2003: 13 other ancestors2002: 8 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor1998: 1 other ancestor1980: 1 other ancestor1979: 1 other ancestor2023: 3 descendants cleared2026: 2 descendants clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K072120 (2007), K073291 (2008) K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K121683 (2012), K123752 (2013) K132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalled×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K141217 (2014), K143163 (2015), K143616 (2015) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K152304 (2015), K160125 (2016) K170318 · NeoFuse Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical Interbody · Ht Medical, LLC · 201719801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 2 generations back: 10 other ancestors3 generations back: 29 other ancestors4 generations back: 57 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall15 generations back: 49 other ancestors6 generations back: 29 other ancestors7 generations back: 19 other ancestors8 generations back: 4 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 3 descendants2 generations forward: 2 descendants K170318 · NeoFuse Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical Interbody · Ht Medical, LLC · 2017K160125 · Cascadia Interbody System · K2m · 2016K152304 · Tritanium PL Cage · Stryker · 2015 · recalledK143616 · AccuLIF TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2015 · recalledK143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 17 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  5. 1 generation backK170318 NeoFuse Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical InterbodyHt Medical, LLC · 2017
  6. This deviceK180401 TiWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical CageKalitec Direct, LLC · 2018
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK222988 neoWave LS Lumbar Straight, neoWave C Cervical, and Ti3D CervicalHt Medical D.B.A. Xenix Medical · 2023
  8. Descendant · cites it directly · 1 of its ownK221138 Titus Titanium Cervical by SAGICOSagico VA USA, LLC · 2023
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK252240 Spectrum Spine Cervical Cage System; Spectrum Spine Lumbar Cage SystemSpectrum Spine · 2026
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 0 of its ownK253583 LUX Expandable Lumbar Interbody SystemXenix Medical · 2026
  11. Descendant · cites it directly · 0 of its ownK233191 TotalTi ACDF by SAGICOSpinal Analytics & Geometrical Implant Co, LLC · 2023
Show all 21 generations
  1. Root · 21 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 20 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 19 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 18 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 17 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 16 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 15 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 14 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 13 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 12 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 11 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 10 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 9 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 8 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 7 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
  16. 6 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
  17. 5 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  18. 4 generations backK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled
  19. 3 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
  20. 2 generations backK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  21. 1 generation backK170318 NeoFuse Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical InterbodyHt Medical, LLC · 2017
  22. This deviceK180401 TiWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical CageKalitec Direct, LLC · 2018

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 5 · See all
  • K222988neoWave LS Lumbar Straight, neoWave C Cervical, and Ti3D CervicalHt Medical D.B.A. Xenix Medical · 2023 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K221138Titus Titanium Cervical by SAGICOSagico VA USA, LLC · 2023 · cites it directly1descendant
  • K252240Spectrum Spine Cervical Cage System; Spectrum Spine Lumbar Cage SystemSpectrum Spine · 2026 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K253583LUX Expandable Lumbar Interbody SystemXenix Medical · 2026 · 2 generations on0descendants
  • K233191TotalTi ACDF by SAGICOSpinal Analytics & Geometrical Implant Co, LLC · 2023 · cites it directly0descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−21K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−20K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−19K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−18K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−17K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−16K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−15K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−14K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−13K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−12K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−11K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−10K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−9K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−8K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−7K132505Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.20133
−6K141217Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20143
−5K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
−4K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20154
−3K152304Tritanium PL CageStryker20151
−2K160125Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m2016—
−1K170318NeoFuse Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical InterbodyHt Medical, LLC2017—
0 (this device)K180401TiWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical CageKalitec Direct, LLC2018—
+1K222988neoWave LS Lumbar Straight, neoWave C Cervical, and Ti3D CervicalHt Medical D.B.A. Xenix Medical2023—
+1K221138Titus Titanium Cervical by SAGICOSagico VA USA, LLC2023—
+2K252240Spectrum Spine Cervical Cage System; Spectrum Spine Lumbar Cage SystemSpectrum Spine2026—
+2K253583LUX Expandable Lumbar Interbody SystemXenix Medical2026—
+1K233191TotalTi ACDF by SAGICOSpinal Analytics & Geometrical Implant Co, LLC2023—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197910
198010
199620
199810
199920
200010
2001100
200280
2003130
2004200
200590
200660
2007120
2008341
2009210
2010100
2011160
2012100
201360
201490
201540
201610

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202330
202620
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K180401, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new ODP device

  1. #1 K222276 CONDUIT Cages; FIBERGRAFT BG Puttyscore 53.4 · 25 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (2)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K170318NeoFuse Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical Interbody
Summary page 4
…n 21 CFR section 888.3080 Device Panel Orthopedic Primary Predicate Device NeoFuseTM Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical Interbody K170318 Secondary Predicate Devices CascadiaTM Interbody System K160125 The TiWAVE-C™ Porous Tita…
Ht Medical, LLC2017—
*K160125Cascadia Interbody System
Summary page 4
…Orthopedic Primary Predicate Device NeoFuseTM Ti3D PLIF/TLIF/Cervical Interbody K170318 Secondary Predicate Devices CascadiaTM Interbody System K160125 The TiWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical Cages are intervertebral body…
K2m2016—

Also cleared against K170318: 4 other devices →

What descends from it? (5)

3 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K222988neoWave LS Lumbar Straight, neoWave C Cervical, and Ti3D CervicalHt Medical D.B.A. Xenix Medical20232
K221138Titus Titanium Cervical by SAGICOSagico VA USA, LLC20231
K233191TotalTi ACDF by SAGICOSpinal Analytics & Geometrical Implant Co, LLC20230

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 34 years and passes through 15 companies; a new generation was cleared every 10 months on median.
  • 26 of the 218 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K222988 (Ht Medical D.B.A. Xenix Medical, 2023) has gone furthest, with 2 descendants of its own.
  • 4 other devices also cite its predicate K170318.

How does its category compare?

All ODP devices

ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2018, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · ODP

11in 2025

2008: 82009: 122010: 92011: 252012: 172013: 182014: 262015: 242016: 172017: 332018: 252019: 222020: 142021: 182022: 122023: 342024: 102025: 112026 (partial year): 19
2007high 34 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ODP

87in 2025

2008: 89 days median2009: 127 days median2010: 151 days median2011: 113 days median2012: 93 days median2013: 187 days median2014: 118 days median2015: 180 days median2016: 112 days median2017: 104 days median2018: 133 days median2019: 92 days median2020: 89 days median2021: 121 days median2022: 92 days median2023: 165 days median2024: 76 days median2025: 87 days median2026 (partial year): 117 days median
2007high 187 (2013) · low 76 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ODP

2in 2025

2009: 12011: 12013: 12020: 12025: 2
2007high 2 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ODP

57in 2025

2008: 22009: 212010: 542011: 382012: 922013: 782014: 432015: 512016: 372017: 392018: 512019: 1412020: 862021: 1612022: 502023: 362024: 552025: 57
2007high 161 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ODP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
200888902
200912127121
20109151054
201125113138
20121793092
201318187178
201426118043
201524180051
201617112037
201733104039
201825133051
201922920141
20201489186
2021181210161
20221292050
202334165036
20241076055
20251187257
2026191170—

What is it indicated for?

The TIWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical Cage is intended for use in skeletally mature patients with cervical degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one level or two contiguous levels from C2 to T1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies. Patients should have received six (6) weeks of prior non-operative treatment prior to treatment with the device. The devices must be used with supplemental fixation and must be used with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone graft when used as an adjunct to fusion.

Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K180401: TiWAVE-C™ Porous Titanium Cervical Cage.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 4, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K180401

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026