510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

Cervical Spacer

K182477510(k) TraditionalCleared Jan 28, 2019140-day reviewClass II21 CFR 888.3080

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Additive Implants, LLC · ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical

Cleared on Jan 28, 2019 as substantially equivalent to K160125 (K2m, 2016) and 5 other predicates after a 140-day review. Its family tree reaches back 20 generations to 1984. 1 of the 239 devices in its family, counting itself, has a Class I recall. 15 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jan 28, 2019
Review
140 days
Class
Class II
Product code
ODP
Recalls
None
Predicates
6

Its longest line of descent runs back 20 generations to K841189 (1984). 223 ancestors in all, the oldest K792352 (1979). 15 later devices descend from it, 1 citing it directly. 1 of the 239 devices in this family, counting this one, has a Class I recall.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2018: 1 other ancestor2009: 19 other ancestors2008: 35 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall12003: 14 other ancestors2001: 10 other ancestors2017: 1 other ancestor2016: 1 other ancestor2015: 2 other ancestors2014: 9 other ancestors2011: 15 other ancestors2005: 15 other ancestors2002: 8 other ancestors2013: 5 other ancestors2012: 9 other ancestors2010: 10 other ancestors2007: 11 other ancestors2004: 24 other ancestors2006: 6 other ancestors1999: 2 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors2000: 1 other ancestor1998: 1 other ancestor1980: 1 other ancestor1979: 1 other ancestor2020: 3 descendants cleared2021: 2 descendants cleared2023: 3 descendants cleared2026: 2 descendants cleared2022: 1 descendant cleared2025: 3 descendants cleared2024: 1 descendant clearedK841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K022793 (2003), K031757 (2003) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K041888 (2004), K042930 (2004) K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K072120 (2007), K073291 (2008) K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K121683 (2012), K123752 (2013) K132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalled×3: 3 generations cleared close together, K141217 (2014), K143163 (2015), K143616 (2015) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K152304 (2015), K160125 (2016) 19801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 1 generation back: 5 other ancestors2 generations back: 14 other ancestors3 generations back: 34 other ancestors4 generations back: 57 other ancestors, 1 with a Class I recall15 generations back: 42 other ancestors6 generations back: 24 other ancestors7 generations back: 21 other ancestors8 generations back: 6 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 1 descendant2 generations forward: 5 descendants3 generations forward: 3 descendants4 generations forward: 2 descendants5 generations forward: 2 descendants6 generations forward: 2 descendants K160125 · Cascadia Interbody System · K2m · 2016K152304 · Tritanium PL Cage · Stryker · 2015 · recalledK143616 · AccuLIF TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2015 · recalledK143163 · AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK Spacer, AVS® Navigator PEEK Spacer, AVS® ARIA PEEK Spacer, AccuLIF TL and PL Cage, AVS® Anchor-L Spacer, Aero-AL Lumbar Cage System · Stryker Corporation · 2015K141217 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Stryker Corporation · 2014 · recalledK132505 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · recalledK123752 · Acculif TL and PL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013K121683 · Acculif TL Cage · Coalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012K110543 · Crescent (R) Spinal System Titanium · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011K094025 · Crescent Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010K073291 · Capstone Spinal System · Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008K072120 · Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion Device · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K062759 · Paramount VBR System · Innovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007K042930 · Spacevision Cage System · Spine Vision, Inc. · 2004K041888 · Curved Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004K031757 · Peek Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K022793 · Tetris Spinal Implant · Signus Medical, LLC · 2003K003043 · Surgical Titanium Mesh System · Depuyacromed · 2001K990148 · Stackable Cage System · Depuy Motech Acromed · 1999K841189 · Oec/Rezaian Spinal Fixator · Orthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984−20−15−10−50+5
  1. Root · 20 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 16 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled
  4. 2 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
  5. 1 generation backK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  6. This deviceK182477 Cervical SpacerAdditive Implants, LLC · 2019
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 14 of its ownK193359 SureMAX Family of Cervical SpacersAdditive Implants, Inc. · 2020
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 10 of its ownK202666 CONSTRUX Mini PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2020
  9. Descendant · 2 generations on · 9 of its ownK203342 CONSTRUX Mini Ti Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2021 · Recalled
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 6 of its ownK202949 CONSTRUX Mini PEEK Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2020
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 5 of its ownK211704 CONSTRUX Mini PEEK Spacer System/CONSTRUX Mini PEEK VBR System…Orthofix, Inc. · 2021
Show all 20 generations
  1. Root · 20 generations backK841189 Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc. · 1984
  2. 19 generations backK990148 Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed · 1999
  3. 18 generations backK003043 Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed · 2001
  4. 17 generations backK022793 Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  5. 16 generations backK031757 Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC · 2003
  6. 15 generations backK041888 Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH · 2004
  7. 14 generations backK042930 Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc. · 2004
  8. 13 generations backK062759 Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  9. 12 generations backK072120 Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc. · 2007
  10. 11 generations backK073291 Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2008
  11. 10 generations backK094025 Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek · 2010
  12. 9 generations backK110543 Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc. · 2011
  13. 8 generations backK121683 Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2012
  14. 7 generations backK123752 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013
  15. 6 generations backK132505 Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc. · 2013 · Recalled
  16. 5 generations backK141217 Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2014 · Recalled
  17. 4 generations backK143163 AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers…Stryker Corporation · 2015
  18. 3 generations backK143616 AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation · 2015 · Recalled
  19. 2 generations backK152304 Tritanium PL CageStryker · 2015 · Recalled
  20. 1 generation backK160125 Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m · 2016
  21. This deviceK182477 Cervical SpacerAdditive Implants, LLC · 2019

Showing 5 of 15 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2020: 32021: 22022: 12023: 32024: 12025: 32026: 2
2020high 3 (2020) · low 1 (2022)2026

Class I recalls in this family

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 15 · See all
  • K193359SureMAX Family of Cervical SpacersAdditive Implants, Inc. · 2020 · cites it directly14descendants
  • K202666CONSTRUX Mini PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2020 · 2 generations on10descendants
  • K203342CONSTRUX Mini Ti Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2021 · 2 generations on9descendants
  • K202949CONSTRUX Mini PEEK Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc. · 2020 · 2 generations on6descendants
  • K211704CONSTRUX Mini PEEK Spacer System/CONSTRUX Mini PEEK VBR System, CONSTRUX Mini PTC Spacer…Orthofix, Inc. · 2021 · 3 generations on5descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−20K841189Oec/Rezaian Spinal FixatorOrthopedic Equipment Co., Inc.1984—
−19K990148Stackable Cage SystemDepuy Motech Acromed1999—
−18K003043Surgical Titanium Mesh SystemDepuyacromed2001—
−17K022793Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−16K031757Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medical, LLC2003—
−15K041888Curved Peek Tetris Spinal ImplantSignus Medizintechnik GmbH2004—
−14K042930Spacevision Cage SystemSpine Vision, Inc.2004—
−13K062759Paramount VBR SystemInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−12K072120Paramount Intervertebral Body Fusion DeviceInnovative Spinal Technologies, Inc.2007—
−11K073291Capstone Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2008—
−10K094025Crescent Spinal SystemMedtronic Sofamor Danek2010—
−9K110543Crescent (R) Spinal System TitaniumMedtronic Sofamor Danek USA, Inc.2011—
−8K121683Acculif TL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2012—
−7K123752Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.2013—
−6K132505Acculif TL and PL CageCoalign Innovations, Inc.20133
−5K141217Acculif TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20143
−4K143163AVS® AL and ALign PEEK Spacers, AVS® PL and UniLIF PEEK Spacers, AVS® TL PEEK…Stryker Corporation2015—
−3K143616AccuLIF TL and PL CageStryker Corporation20154
−2K152304Tritanium PL CageStryker20151
−1K160125Cascadia Interbody SystemK2m2016—
0 (this device)K182477Cervical SpacerAdditive Implants, LLC2019—
+1K193359SureMAX Family of Cervical SpacersAdditive Implants, Inc.2020—
+2K202666CONSTRUX Mini PTC Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2020—
+2K203342CONSTRUX Mini Ti Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.20211
+2K202949CONSTRUX Mini PEEK Spacer SystemOrthofix, Inc.2020—
+3K211704CONSTRUX Mini PEEK Spacer System/CONSTRUX Mini PEEK VBR System, CONSTRUX Mini…Orthofix, Inc.2021—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
197910
198010
199620
199810
199920
200010
2001100
200280
2003140
2004240
2005150
200660
2007110
2008351
2009190
2010100
2011150
201290
201350
201490
201520
201610
201710
201810

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202030
202120
202210
202330
202410
202530
202620
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K182477, 1984–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

1 device in this family has a Class I recall. A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new ODP device

  1. #1 K222276 CONDUIT Cages; FIBERGRAFT BG Puttyscore 53.4 · 25 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
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What was it cleared against? (6)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K160125Cascadia Interbody System
Summary page 5
…plants are manufactured from Ti-6Al-4V ELI titanium alloy (ASTM F3001, Grade 23). Primary Predicate: Cascadia Interbody System (K2M Inc. – K160125) Additional Predicates: ALTA Anterior Cervical Interbody Spacer (Astura Medical – K173324), Novel Syst…
K2m2016—
*K173324ALTA Anterior Cervical Interbody Spacer
Summary page 5
…01, Grade 23). Primary Predicate: Cascadia Interbody System (K2M Inc. – K160125) Additional Predicates: ALTA Anterior Cervical Interbody Spacer (Astura Medical – K173324), Novel System (Alphatec Spine Inc. – K081730), MC+ (LDR Holding – K091088), BA…
Astura Medical2018—
*K081730Novel Cervical Spinal Spacer System
Summary page 5
…Inc. – K160125) Additional Predicates: ALTA Anterior Cervical Interbody Spacer (Astura Medical – K173324), Novel System (Alphatec Spine Inc. – K081730), MC+ (LDR Holding – K091088), BAK/C Interbody Fusion System (Centerpulse - SpineTech, Inc.…
Alphatec Spine, Inc.2008—
*K091088LDR Spine Cervical Interbody Fusion System
Summary page 5
…Cervical Interbody Spacer (Astura Medical – K173324), Novel System (Alphatec Spine Inc. – K081730), MC+ (LDR Holding – K091088), BAK/C Interbody Fusion System (Centerpulse - SpineTech, Inc. – P980048), SynCage-C (Synthes Spine – K0…
Ldr Spine USA2009—
*P980048Bak/Cervical (Bak/C) Interbody Fusion System
Summary page 5
…atec Spine Inc. – K081730), MC+ (LDR Holding – K091088), BAK/C Interbody Fusion System (Centerpulse - SpineTech, Inc. – P980048), SynCage-C (Synthes Spine – K024364) Performance Data: Mechanical testing of the worst case Cervical Spacer included stat…
Sulzer Spine-Tech2001—
*K024364Synthes Vertebral Spacer TI (Curved and Narrow)
Summary page 5
…Holding – K091088), BAK/C Interbody Fusion System (Centerpulse - SpineTech, Inc. – P980048), SynCage-C (Synthes Spine – K024364) Performance Data: Mechanical testing of the worst case Cervical Spacer included static and dynam…
Synthes (Usa)2003—

Also cleared against K160125: 20 other devices →

What descends from it? (15)

See all 15

1 later device cites it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K193359SureMAX Family of Cervical SpacersAdditive Implants, Inc.202014

Has anything in its family been recalled? (1 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

Relatives with a Class I recall

Class I is FDA’s most serious recall class. A recall in the family tree is context for this device, not evidence about it.

  • K073202Ardis SpacerAbbott Spine, Inc. · 2008 · 4 generations back · ◆ in the 2008 ancestors bar of FIG. 11 Class I recall

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 35 years and passes through 14 companies; a new generation was cleared every 10 months on median.
  • 27 of the 223 ancestors have a recall of any class; 1 has a Class I recall.
  • Of its descendants, K193359 (Additive Implants, Inc., 2020) has gone furthest, with 14 descendants of its own.
  • 20 other devices also cite its predicate K160125.

How does its category compare?

All ODP devices

ODP Intervertebral Fusion Device With Bone Graft, Cervical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2019, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · ODP

11in 2025

2008: 82009: 122010: 92011: 252012: 172013: 182014: 262015: 242016: 172017: 332018: 252019: 222020: 142021: 182022: 122023: 342024: 102025: 112026 (partial year): 19
2007high 34 (2023) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · ODP

87in 2025

2008: 89 days median2009: 127 days median2010: 151 days median2011: 113 days median2012: 93 days median2013: 187 days median2014: 118 days median2015: 180 days median2016: 112 days median2017: 104 days median2018: 133 days median2019: 92 days median2020: 89 days median2021: 121 days median2022: 92 days median2023: 165 days median2024: 76 days median2025: 87 days median2026 (partial year): 117 days median
2007high 187 (2013) · low 76 (2024)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · ODP

2in 2025

2009: 12011: 12013: 12020: 12025: 2
2007high 2 (2025) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · ODP

57in 2025

2008: 22009: 212010: 542011: 382012: 922013: 782014: 432015: 512016: 372017: 392018: 512019: 1412020: 862021: 1612022: 502023: 362024: 552025: 57
2007high 161 (2021) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code ODP, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
200888902
200912127121
20109151054
201125113138
20121793092
201318187178
201426118043
201524180051
201617112037
201733104039
201825133051
201922920141
20201489186
2021181210161
20221292050
202334165036
20241076055
20251187257
2026191170—

What is it indicated for?

The Cervical Spacer is intended for anterior intervertebral body fusion in skeletally mature patients who have had at least six weeks of non-operative treatment. The Cervical Spacer is indicated to treat cervical disc degeneration and/or cervical spinal instability, as confirmed by imaging studies (radiographs, CT, MRI), that results in radiculopathy, myelopathy, and/or pain at multiple contiguous levels from C2 - T1. The Cervical Spacer is to be used…

Read the full statement (106 words)

The Cervical Spacer is intended for anterior intervertebral body fusion in skeletally mature patients who have had at least six weeks of non-operative treatment. The Cervical Spacer is indicated to treat cervical disc degeneration and/or cervical spinal instability, as confirmed by imaging studies (radiographs, CT, MRI), that results in radiculopathy, myelopathy, and/or pain at multiple contiguous levels from C2 - T1. The Cervical Spacer is to be used with supplemental fixation; the hyperlordotic implants (≥10°) are required to be used with an anterior cervical plate. The implants are designed for use with autogenous and/or allogeneic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone to facilitate fusion.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K182477: Cervical Spacer.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K182477

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026