510(k) Report

510(k) · Cleared

Cleared

780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM

K221611510(k) SpecialCleared Jun 29, 202226-day reviewClass II21 CFR 876.1500

Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly, last Nov 3, 2026

Stryker · OWN Confocal Optical Imaging

Cleared on Jun 29, 2022 as substantially equivalent to K214046 (Stryker, 2022) after a 26-day review. Its family tree reaches back 22 generations to 1994. 10 later devices descend from it.

Decided
Jun 29, 2022
Review
26 days
Class
Class II
Product code
OWN
Recalls
None
Predicates
1

Its longest line of descent runs back 22 generations to K930667 (1994). 119 ancestors in all, the oldest K811390 (1981). 10 later devices descend from it, 2 citing it directly.

Other ancestors, by year clearedDescendants, by year cleared 2018: 2 other ancestors2017: 2 other ancestors2002: 5 other ancestors2016: 1 other ancestor2015: 3 other ancestors2014: 2 other ancestors2013: 4 other ancestors2009: 1 other ancestor2011: 1 other ancestor2008: 4 other ancestors2007: 3 other ancestors2006: 6 other ancestors2001: 6 other ancestors1999: 7 other ancestors1998: 5 other ancestors1991: 4 other ancestors2005: 4 other ancestors2003: 2 other ancestors2000: 2 other ancestors1997: 11 other ancestors1996: 2 other ancestors1995: 6 other ancestors1994: 4 other ancestors2004: 4 other ancestors1992: 2 other ancestors1993: 2 other ancestors1988: 1 other ancestor1981: 1 other ancestor2024: 2 descendants cleared2023: 2 descendants cleared2025: 2 descendants cleared2026: 4 descendants clearedReference device: K210265 · VS3 Iridium Sytem · Visionsense, Ltd. · 2021K930667 · Reusable Laparoscopic Instruments · Snowden-Pencer · 1994 · recalledK960400 · Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line Instruments/Diamond-Port (Access Parts) · Snowden-Pencer · 1996K990144 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control System · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2000 · recalledK021036 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2002 · recalled×5: 5 generations cleared close together, K040237 (2004), K043153 (2004), K050005 (2005), K050404 (2005), K050802 (2005) K063220 · DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2006 · recalledK081137 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK090993 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models IS1200, IS2000 and IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK123463 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System Smartpedals · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · recalled×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K131861 (2014), K141077 (2014) ×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K150956 (2016), K161792 (2016) K182160 · 1688 Camera Control Unit ; 1688 AIM 4K Camera Head, C-Mount ; 1688 AIM 4K Camera Head with Integrated Coupler ; AIM 4K Coupler, 20mm, C-Mount ; L11 LED Light Source with AIM · Stryker · 2018 · recalledK202592 · Adavanced Imaging Modality System (1688 4K Camera System With Advanced Imaging Modality, L11 LED Light Source with Adavanced Imaging Modality) · Stryker · 2020×2: 2 generations cleared close together, K210088 (2021), K211202 (2021) K214046 · 780 nm 1688 4K Camera System, 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and Safelight Cable · Stryker · 202219801990200020102020
Other ancestors, by generationDescendants, by generation 3 generations back: 1 other ancestor4 generations back: 3 other ancestors5 generations back: 2 other ancestors6 generations back: 10 other ancestors7 generations back: 14 other ancestors8 generations back: 16 other ancestors9 generations back: 8 other ancestors10 generations back: 14 other ancestors11 generations back: 8 other ancestors12 generations back: 13 other ancestors13 generations back: 5 other ancestors14 generations back: 3 other ancestors 1 generation forward: 2 descendants2 generations forward: 2 descendants3 generations forward: 5 descendants4 generations forward: 1 descendant K214046 · 780 nm 1688 4K Camera System, 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and Safelight Cable · Stryker · 2022K211202 · 1688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight Cable, Precision S 4K Sinuscopes · Stryker · 2021K210088 · 1688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight Cable, AIM Laparoscopes · Stryker · 2021K202592 · Adavanced Imaging Modality System (1688 4K Camera System With Advanced Imaging Modality, L11 LED Light Source with Adavanced Imaging Modality) · Stryker · 2020K182160 · 1688 Camera Control Unit ; 1688 AIM 4K Camera Head, C-Mount ; 1688 AIM 4K Camera Head with Integrated Coupler ; AIM 4K Coupler, 20mm, C-Mount ; L11 LED Light Source with AIM · Stryker · 2018 · recalledK161792 · PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging System · Novadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016K150956 · PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging System · Novadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016 · recalledK141077 · DA Vinci Firefly Imaging System · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · recalledK131861 · DA Vinci Surgical System, Endowrist Instruments and Accessories · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · recalledK123463 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System Smartpedals · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · recalledK090993 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models IS1200, IS2000 and IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK081137 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · recalledK063220 · DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2006 · recalledK050802 · Modification to Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005K050404 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005K050005 · Intuitive Surgical Monopolar Curved Scissors, Model 400179; Tip Cover Accessory, Model 400180 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005 · recalledK043153 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments, Models IS1200 & IS1000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004K040237 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Endoscopic Instrument Control System and Endoscopic Instruments · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004K021036 · Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000 · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2002 · recalledK990144 · Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control System · Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2000 · recalledK960400 · Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line Instruments/Diamond-Port (Access Parts) · Snowden-Pencer · 1996K930667 · Reusable Laparoscopic Instruments · Snowden-Pencer · 1994 · recalled−20−15−10−50
  1. Root · 22 generations backK930667 Reusable Laparoscopic InstrumentsSnowden-Pencer · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 18 generations between
  3. 3 generations backK210088 1688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight…Stryker · 2021
  4. 2 generations backK211202 1688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight…Stryker · 2021
  5. 1 generation backK214046 780 nm 1688 4K Camera System, 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM…Stryker · 2022
  6. This deviceK221611 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIMStryker · 2022
  7. Descendant · cites it directly · 6 of its ownK230754 L12 LED Light Source with AIMStryker · 2023
  8. Descendant · 2 generations on · 5 of its ownK231854 1788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging Modality; L12 LED Light…Stryker · 2023
  9. Descendant · cites it directly · 2 of its ownK241361 Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc. · 2024
  10. Descendant · 2 generations on · 1 of its ownK250728 Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc. · 2025
  11. Descendant · 3 generations on · 1 of its ownK233327 1788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging ModalityStryker Endoscopy · 2024
Show all 22 generations
  1. Root · 22 generations backK930667 Reusable Laparoscopic InstrumentsSnowden-Pencer · 1994 · Recalled
  2. 21 generations backK960400 Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line…Snowden-Pencer · 1996
  3. 20 generations backK990144 Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2000 · Recalled
  4. 19 generations backK021036 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2002 · Recalled
  5. 18 generations backK040237 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Endoscopic Instrument Control System and…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004
  6. 17 generations backK043153 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2004
  7. 16 generations backK050005 Intuitive Surgical Monopolar Curved Scissors, Model 400179; Tip…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005 · Recalled
  8. 15 generations backK050404 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic InstrumentsIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005
  9. 14 generations backK050802 Modification to Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2005
  10. 13 generations backK063220 DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2006 · Recalled
  11. 12 generations backK081137 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  12. 11 generations backK090993 Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models…Intuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2009 · Recalled
  13. 10 generations backK123463 Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System SmartpedalsIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2012 · Recalled
  14. 9 generations backK131861 DA Vinci Surgical System, Endowrist Instruments and AccessoriesIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  15. 8 generations backK141077 DA Vinci Firefly Imaging SystemIntuitive Surgical, Inc. · 2014 · Recalled
  16. 7 generations backK150956 PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016 · Recalled
  17. 6 generations backK161792 PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc. · 2016
  18. 5 generations backK182160 1688 Camera Control Unit ; 1688 AIM 4K Camera Head, C-Mount ; 1688…Stryker · 2018 · Recalled
  19. 4 generations backK202592 Adavanced Imaging Modality System (1688 4K Camera System With…Stryker · 2020
  20. 3 generations backK210088 1688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight…Stryker · 2021
  21. 2 generations backK211202 1688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight…Stryker · 2021
  22. 1 generation backK214046 780 nm 1688 4K Camera System, 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM…Stryker · 2022
  23. This deviceK221611 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIMStryker · 2022

Showing 5 of 10 descendants. See all descendants

Descendants cleared per year

2023: 22024: 22025: 22026: 4
2023high 4 (2026) · low 2 (2023)2026

Most influential descendants

Showing 5 of 10 · See all
  • K230754L12 LED Light Source with AIMStryker · 2023 · cites it directly6descendants
  • K2318541788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging Modality; L12 LED Light Source with AIMStryker · 2023 · 2 generations on5descendants
  • K241361Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc. · 2024 · cites it directly2descendants
  • K250728Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc. · 2025 · 2 generations on1descendant
  • K2333271788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging ModalityStryker Endoscopy · 2024 · 3 generations on1descendant
View FIG. 1 as a table

Line of descent and top descendants

GenerationNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
−22K930667Reusable Laparoscopic InstrumentsSnowden-Pencer199415
−21K960400Diamond-Touch and Micro Diamond-Touch Instruments/Diamond-Line…Snowden-Pencer1996—
−20K990144Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instruments, Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20003
−19K021036Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System, Model IS1000Intuitive Surgical, Inc.200218
−18K040237Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Endoscopic Instrument Control System and…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.2004—
−17K043153Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic Instruments, Models…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.2004—
−16K050005Intuitive Surgical Monopolar Curved Scissors, Model 400179; Tip Cover…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20052
−15K050404Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic InstrumentsIntuitive Surgical, Inc.2005—
−14K050802Modification to Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci Surgical System and Endoscopic…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.2005—
−13K063220DA Vinci S Surgical System-V1.1, Model IS2000Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20064
−12K081137Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System: Model IS3000Intuitive Surgical, Inc.200925
−11K090993Intuitive Surgical Endoscopic Instrument Control Systems, Models IS1200…Intuitive Surgical, Inc.20093
−10K123463Intuitive Surgical DA Vinci SI Surgical System SmartpedalsIntuitive Surgical, Inc.20122
−9K131861DA Vinci Surgical System, Endowrist Instruments and AccessoriesIntuitive Surgical, Inc.201480
−8K141077DA Vinci Firefly Imaging SystemIntuitive Surgical, Inc.20142
−7K150956PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.20161
−6K161792PINPOINT Endoscopic Fluorescence Imaging SystemNovadaq Technologies, Inc.2016—
−5K1821601688 Camera Control Unit ; 1688 AIM 4K Camera Head, C-Mount ; 1688 AIM 4K…Stryker20181
−4K202592Adavanced Imaging Modality System (1688 4K Camera System With Advanced Imaging…Stryker2020—
−3K2100881688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight Cable, AIM…Stryker2021—
−2K2112021688 4K Camera System, L11 LED Light Source with AIM, AIM SafeLight Cable…Stryker2021—
−1K214046780 nm 1688 4K Camera System, 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and…Stryker2022—
0 (this device)K221611780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIMStryker2022—
+1K230754L12 LED Light Source with AIMStryker2023—
+2K2318541788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging Modality; L12 LED Light Source…Stryker2023—
+1K241361Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc.2024—
+2K250728Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc.2025—
+3K2333271788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging ModalityStryker Endoscopy2024—

Other ancestors by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
198110
198810
199140
199220
199320
199440
199560
199620
1997110
199850
199970
200020
200160
200250
200320
200440
200540
200660
200730
200840
200910
201110
201340
201420
201530
201610
201720
201820

Descendants by year cleared

Year clearedDevicesWith a Class I recall
202320
202420
202520
202640
FIG. 1 — Lineage of K221611, 1994–2026Source: FDA 510(k) summaries, read by 510(k) Report · How lineage is built

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Notable FDA decisions, review times and new Class I recalls. See an issue.

Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.

Planning a device in OWN? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.

Top candidate predicates for a new OWN device

  1. #1 K231854 1788 4K Camera System with Advanced Imaging…score 24.9 · 24 generations · no Class I recall
  2. #2 Held for the reportin the report
  3. #3 Held for the reportin the report
Get a 510(k) Report

What was it cleared against? (1)

Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.

TypeNumberDeviceApplicantDecidedRecalls
*K214046780 nm 1688 4K Camera System, 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and Safelight Cable
Summary page 5
…rosurgery and endonasal skull base surgery. Predicate Device(s): 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM (primary predicate) K214046 VS3 Iridium System (reference device) K210265…
Stryker2022—
†K210265VS3 Iridium SytemVisionsense, Ltd.2021—

Also cleared against K214046: 3 other devices →

What descends from it? (10)

2 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.

NumberDeviceApplicantDecidedDescendants
K230754L12 LED Light Source with AIMStryker20236
K241361Arthrex Synergy Vision Endoscopic Imaging SystemArthrex, Inc.20242

Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)

No FDA recall names this device.

No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.

What does this lineage say?

  • The line of descent spans 28 years and passes through 4 companies; a new generation was cleared every 1.3 years on median.
  • 30 of the 119 ancestors have a recall of any class.
  • Of its descendants, K230754 (Stryker, 2023) has gone furthest, with 6 descendants of its own.
  • 3 other devices also cite its predicate K214046.

How does its category compare?

All OWN devices

OWN Confocal Optical Imaging: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years. 2022, this device’s year, is highlighted.

FDA decisions per year · OWN

3in 2025

2011: 12012: 32013: 22014: 52015: 52016: 22017: 52018: 12019: 72020: 72021: 42022: 42023: 62024: 12025: 32026 (partial year): 7
2007high 7 (2019) · low 0 (2007)2026

2026 to Oct 25, outlined.

Median 510(k) review, days · OWN

196in 2025

2012: 87 days median2014: 208 days median2015: 163 days median2017: 87 days median2019: 81 days median2020: 81 days median2021: 104 days median2022: 41 days median2023: 69 days median2025: 196 days median2026 (partial year): 63 days median
2007high 208 (2014) · low 41 (2022)2026

Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.

Recalls per year · OWN

1in 2024

2022: 32024: 1
2007high 3 (2022) · low 0 (2007)2026

Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified

Adverse event reports per year · OWN

197in 2025

2015: 12016: 42017: 122018: 112019: 592020: 1052021: 3122022: 3462023: 1642024: 1652025: 197
2007high 346 (2022) · low 0 (2007)2025

MAUDE reports naming product code OWN, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.

View these four charts as a table
YearDecisionsMedian 510(k) review, daysRecalls (Class I)MAUDE reports
20070—00
20080—00
20090—00
20100—00
20111—00
201238700
20132—00
2014520800
2015516301
20162—04
2017587012
20181—011
2019781059
20207810105
202141040312
20224413346
20236690164
20241—1165
202531960197
20267630—

What is it indicated for?

Upon intravenous administration of SPY AGENTTMGREEN (indocyanine green for injection, USP), the 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLightTM Cable are used with SPY AGENT GREEN to provide real-time endoscopic visible and near infrared fluorescence imaging. The 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLight Cable enable surgeons to perform minimally invasive surgery using standard endoscopic visible light as well as visual assessment of…

Read the full statement (325 words)

Upon intravenous administration of SPY AGENTTMGREEN (indocyanine green for injection, USP), the 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLightTM Cable are used with SPY AGENT GREEN to provide real-time endoscopic visible and near infrared fluorescence imaging. The 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLight Cable enable surgeons to perform minimally invasive surgery using standard endoscopic visible light as well as visual assessment of vessels, blood flow and related tissue perfusion in adults and pediatric patients aged one month and older, and visualization of at least one of the major extra-hepatic bile ducts (cystic duct, common bile duct and common hepatic duct) in adults and pediatric patients 12 to 17 years of age, using near-infrared imaging.

Fluorescence imaging of biliary ducts with the 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLight Cable is intended for use with standard-of-care white light and, when indicated, intraoperative cholangiography. The devices are not intended for standalone use for biliary duct visualization.

Additionally, the 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLight Cable enable surgeons to perform minimally invasive cranial neurosurgery in adults and pediatric patients and endonasal skull base surgery in adults and pediatric patients > 6 years of age using standard endoscopic visible light as well as visual assessment of vessels, blood flow and related tissue perfusion using near infrared imaging.

Upon interstitial administration of SPY AGENT GREEN, the 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLight Cable are used to perform intraoperative fluorescence imaging and visualization of the lymphatic system, including lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes.

Upon administration and use of pafolacianine consistent with its approved label, the 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM and SafeLight™ Cable are used to perform intraoperative fluorescence imaging of tissues that have taken up the drug.

The 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM is also intended to transilluminate the ureter during open or laparoscopic surgical procedures.

Indications for use as stated in the FDA summary.

Cite this page

510(k) Report. “K221611: 780 nm L11 LED Light Source with AIM.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K221611

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Record history
  • FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
  • Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
  • Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
  • Page last updated Nov 3, 2026