510(k) · Cleared
ClearedPINNACLE3 Apex
Data to Oct 25, 2026 (FDA decisions) Oct 12, 2026 (recalls) Sep 30, 2026 (MAUDE) refreshed weekly
Adac Laboratories · IYE Accelerator, Linear, Medical
Cleared on Apr 8, 1996 as substantially equivalent to K926008 (Adac Laboratories, 1994) and 2 other predicates after a 370-day review. Its family tree reaches back 1 generation to 1989. 83 later devices descend from it.
- Decided
- Apr 8, 1996
- Review
- 370 days
- Class
- Class II
- Product code
- IYE
- Recalls
- None
- Predicates
- 3
Its longest line of descent runs back 1 generation to K894706 (1989). 3 ancestors in all. 83 later devices descend from it, 5 citing it directly.
- Root · 1 generation backK894706 HT-Res RTP SystemAdac Laboratories · 1989
- This deviceK951581 PINNACLE3 ApexAdac Laboratories · 1996
- Descendant · cites it directly · 79 of its ownK993923 Adac PINNACLE3TM Radiation Therapy Planning SystemAdac Laboratories · 2000
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 47 of its ownK013112 Focal SimComputerized Medical Systems, Inc. · 2001 · Recalled
- Descendant · 2 generations on · 44 of its ownK032724 PINNACLE3 Radiation Therapy Planning SystemAdac Laboratories · 2003 · Recalled
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 39 of its ownK041577 PINNACLE3 Radiation Therapy Planning SystemAdac Laboratories · 2004 · Recalled
- Descendant · 3 generations on · 32 of its ownK022036 Siemens Virtual Simulation (Vsim)Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. · 2002
Showing 5 of 83 descendants. See all descendants
Descendants cleared per year
Most influential descendants
Showing 5 of 83 · See all- K993923Adac PINNACLE3TM Radiation Therapy Planning SystemAdac Laboratories · 2000 · cites it directly79descendants
- K013112Focal SimComputerized Medical Systems, Inc. · 2001 · 2 generations on47descendants
- K032724PINNACLE3 Radiation Therapy Planning SystemAdac Laboratories · 2003 · 2 generations on44descendants
- K041577PINNACLE3 Radiation Therapy Planning SystemAdac Laboratories · 2004 · 3 generations on39descendants
- K022036Siemens Virtual Simulation (Vsim)Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. · 2002 · 3 generations on32descendants
View FIG. 1 as a table
Line of descent and top descendants
| Generation | Number | Device | Applicant | Decided | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −1 | K894706 | HT-Res RTP System | Adac Laboratories | 1989 | — |
| 0 (this device) | K951581 | PINNACLE3 Apex | Adac Laboratories | 1996 | — |
| +1 | K993923 | Adac PINNACLE3TM Radiation Therapy Planning System | Adac Laboratories | 2000 | — |
| +2 | K013112 | Focal Sim | Computerized Medical Systems, Inc. | 2001 | 10 |
| +2 | K032724 | PINNACLE3 Radiation Therapy Planning System | Adac Laboratories | 2003 | 1 |
| +3 | K041577 | PINNACLE3 Radiation Therapy Planning System | Adac Laboratories | 2004 | 7 |
| +3 | K022036 | Siemens Virtual Simulation (Vsim) | Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. | 2002 | — |
Other ancestors by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1 | 0 |
| 1994 | 1 | 0 |
Descendants by year cleared
| Year cleared | Devices | With a Class I recall |
|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 1 | 0 |
| 1998 | 2 | 0 |
| 2000 | 1 | 0 |
| 2001 | 1 | 0 |
| 2002 | 2 | 0 |
| 2003 | 3 | 0 |
| 2004 | 4 | 0 |
| 2005 | 1 | 0 |
| 2006 | 6 | 0 |
| 2007 | 2 | 0 |
| 2008 | 3 | 0 |
| 2009 | 7 | 0 |
| 2010 | 4 | 0 |
| 2011 | 5 | 0 |
| 2012 | 5 | 0 |
| 2013 | 2 | 0 |
| 2014 | 3 | 0 |
| 2015 | 4 | 0 |
| 2016 | 3 | 0 |
| 2017 | 2 | 0 |
| 2018 | 4 | 0 |
| 2019 | 2 | 0 |
| 2020 | 4 | 0 |
| 2021 | 3 | 0 |
| 2022 | 2 | 0 |
| 2023 | 3 | 0 |
| 2024 | 1 | 0 |
| 2026 | 3 | 0 |
Sources: FDA 510(k) database (decision fields), the FDA summary (predicates and indications), FDA recall and enforcement reports, and MAUDE; processed by 510(k) Report. Verify on FDA.gov · Methodology and accuracy.
Planning a device in IYE? A 510(k) Report weighs predicate choices, recall history and review times for a new device like this one.
Top candidate predicates for a new IYE device
- #1 K252977 Halcyon, Ethos Radiotherapy System (5.0)score 18.8 · 18 generations · no Class I recall
- #2 Held for the reportin the report
- #3 Held for the reportin the report
What was it cleared against? (3)
Devices the submitter claimed this one is substantially equivalent to (*), and reference devices cited for a specific test or feature (†), as written in the FDA summary.
| Type | Number | Device | Decided |
|---|---|---|---|
| * | K926008 | Pinnacle 3Summary page 1…iation treatment of benign or malignant disease processes. The APEX software system is an extensior;. and enhancement of the currently marketed ADAC Pinnacle3 software (K926008), which also is also a radiation treatment software with a similar array of imaging, display, and dose computation capabilities.… | 1994 |
| * | K894706 | HT-Res RTP SystemSummary page 1…apy, external electron beam, and external photon beam treatment planning capabilities. The predicate devices for the additional intended uses are the ADAC XL CAD Plan (K894706) and Precision Therapy Inc. Render-Plan 3-D (K894722). Each of the intended uses are discussed below. B. STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGE… | 1989 |
| * | K894722 | Renner-PlanSummary page 1…m treatment planning capabilities. The predicate devices for the additional intended uses are the ADAC XL CAD Plan (K894706) and Precision Therapy Inc. Render-Plan 3-D (K894722). Each of the intended uses are discussed below. B. STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY The Pinnacle3 is the predicate device for the APE… | 1990 |
What descends from it? (83)
See all 835 later devices cite it directly; ranked here by how many devices descend from each in turn.
Has anything in its family been recalled? (0 Class I)
No FDA recall names this device.
No ancestor or descendant has a Class I recall.
What does this lineage say?
How does its category compare?
All IYE devicesIYE Accelerator, Linear, Medical: FDA decisions, review times, recalls and adverse event reports over 20 years.
FDA decisions per year · IYE
12in 2025
2026 to Oct 25, outlined.
Median 510(k) review, days · IYE
170in 2025
Receipt to decision; years with fewer than 3 clearances left blank.
Recalls per year · IYE
1in 2025
Class I (0 since 2007) Class II/III not classified
Adverse event reports per year · IYE
101in 2025
MAUDE reports naming product code IYE, not matched to any one device; reports are not rates.
View these four charts as a table
| Year | Decisions | Median 510(k) review, days | Recalls (Class I) | MAUDE reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 23 | 44 | 78 | 155 |
| 2008 | 14 | 69 | 49 | 114 |
| 2009 | 20 | 63 | 22 | 174 |
| 2010 | 23 | 74 | 27 | 246 |
| 2011 | 11 | 94 | 73 | 280 |
| 2012 | 28 | 106 | 20 | 128 |
| 2013 | 18 | 88 | 11 | 96 |
| 2014 | 20 | 100 | 14 | 124 |
| 2015 | 20 | 108 | 8 | 100 |
| 2016 | 21 | 97 | 7 | 97 |
| 2017 | 23 | 94 | 7 | 125 |
| 2018 | 21 | 58 | 7 | 85 |
| 2019 | 19 | 83 | 2 | 91 |
| 2020 | 20 | 67 | 4 | 74 |
| 2021 | 19 | 86 | 5 | 68 |
| 2022 | 12 | 172 | 3 | 66 |
| 2023 | 18 | 129 | 7 | 128 |
| 2024 | 9 | 239 | 1 | 81 |
| 2025 | 12 | 170 | 1 | 101 |
| 2026 | 14 | 120 | 4 | — |
What is it indicated for?
This software device is intended to assist in foermulating radiation treatment plans for modalities including stereotactic radiosurgery, external photon beam, external electron beam, and brachytherapy radiation treatment of benign or malignant disease processes.
Indications for use read by OCR from a scanned FDA summary, so letters may be misread. Check the PDF before quoting it.
https://510kreport.com/device/K951581 · printed Nov 6, 2026
Cite this page
510(k) Report. “K951581: PINNACLE3 Apex.” Lineage record from FDA 510(k) data and the FDA summary. Updated Nov 3, 2026. Accessed Nov 6, 2026. https://510kreport.com/device/K951581
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Record history
- FDA decision record loaded May 2, 2026
- Summary read Oct 13, 2026 (extraction version 9eaa42aa01ed)
- Lineage and recalls computed Nov 3, 2026
- Page last updated Nov 3, 2026